SU791220A3 - Method of preparing aroylphenylnaphthalene derivatives or their pharmaceutically adopted acid-additive salts - Google Patents

Method of preparing aroylphenylnaphthalene derivatives or their pharmaceutically adopted acid-additive salts Download PDF

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SU791220A3
SU791220A3 SU762414461A SU2414461A SU791220A3 SU 791220 A3 SU791220 A3 SU 791220A3 SU 762414461 A SU762414461 A SU 762414461A SU 2414461 A SU2414461 A SU 2414461A SU 791220 A3 SU791220 A3 SU 791220A3
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compounds
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Суареш Тулио
Дэвид Джонс Чарльз
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Эли Лилли Энд Компани (Фирма)
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Abstract

Aroylphenylnaphthalenes of the formula I <IMAGE> in which X is -CH2-CH2- or -CH=CH-, R is hydrogen or C1-C5-alkoxy, R1 is hydrogen or C1-C5-alkoxy, and the substituents R2 and R3 form, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, a pyrrolidino group, and the pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic acid addition salts thereof are obtained by reacting a naphthalene derivative with a chloro-2-aminoethane, and converting resulting compounds of the formula I where appropriate into the pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic acid addition salts. The compounds of the formula (I) which can be prepared according to the invention are, as a rule, valuable medicines. They are normally distinguished particularly by a fertility-inhibiting action and are therefore suitable in particular as orally active fertility-inhibiting agents in birds and mammals. The compounds of the formula (I) which can be prepared according to the invention may therefore be suitable for controlling the animal population and as contraceptives for life forms. These compounds can furthermore also be used, for example, to control animal pests.

Description

единени  общей формулы I включают аддитивные соли органических или неорганических кислот, например таких кислот, как хлористоводородна , серна , сульфокислоты, винна , фумарова , бромистоводородна , гликолева , лимонна , малеинова , фосфорна ,  нтарна , уксусна  или азотна  кислота. Предпочтительные гддитивньае соли с кислотами получают из лимонной кислоты.The compounds of the general formula I include additive salts of organic or inorganic acids, for example, acids such as hydrochloric, sulfuric, sulfonic, tartaric, fumaric, hydrobromic, glycolic, citric, maleic, phosphoric, succinic, acetic or nitric acid. Preferred acid salt salts are prepared from citric acid.

Соединени  формулы (I)  вл ютс  ценными фармацевтическими средствами. Они обладают противозачаточным действием , и они особенно полезны в качестве активных ингредиентов при пероральном введении противозачаточных средств дл  птиц и млекопитающих . Соединени  формулы (1)  вл ютс  полезными дл  контрол  рождаемости животных и в качестве контрацептивов. .Соединени  обладают также ценностью дл  контрол  вредных животных. Например , соединени  можно вводить в состав приманок и/или нажимок и помещать в пищеблоки, доступных дл  грызунов и других мелких животных, включа  животш х семейства Canldae, таких, как койоты, лисы, волки, шакалы и дикие собаки, а также птиц, таких как скворцы, чайки, дрозда или голуби, дл  значительного снижени  их распространени . Вследствие активности соединений формулы (1), их можно использовать дл  снижени  вреда, причин емого авиации, путем уменьшени  присутстви  птиц и  сивотиых на взлетно-посадочных пут х и в воздухе. Соединени  можно также примен ть дл  снижени  распространени  птиц и животных с тем, чтобы предотврагчать и ослабл ть заболевани , дл  уменьшени  разрушени  свойств как сельской, так и городской местности.The compounds of formula (I) are valuable pharmaceuticals. They have a contraceptive effect, and they are particularly useful as active ingredients when administered orally for contraceptives for birds and mammals. The compounds of formula (1) are useful for controlling the fertility of animals and as contraceptives. Compounds also have value in controlling harmful animals. For example, the compounds can be incorporated into baits and / or baits and placed in food processing facilities accessible to rodents and other small animals, including animals of the Canldae family, such as coyotes, foxes, wolves, jackals and wild dogs, as well as birds such as like starlings, gulls, thrushes or pigeons, to significantly reduce their distribution. Due to the activity of the compounds of the formula (1), they can be used to reduce the harm caused to aircraft by reducing the presence of birds and birds on the runway and in the air. The compounds can also be used to reduce the spread of birds and animals in order to prevent and attenuate diseases, to reduce the destruction of properties in both rural and urban areas.

Соединени  формулы (1) можно вводить в организм без изменени  или они могут быть компаундированы и введены в состав лекарственных препаратов в дозированшлх формах дл  назначени  перорально и парентерально. При компаундировании или образовании составов можно использовать органические твердые и/или жидкие вещества  вл к циес  фармацевтически приемлекмми носител ми. Препараты могут быть в форме таблеток, гранул, капсул, суспензии или растворов.The compounds of formula (1) may be administered without modification, or they may be compounded and formulated into dosage units for oral and parenteral administration. When compounding or formulating compounds, organic solid and / or liquid substances can be used to treat them with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. The preparations can be in the form of tablets, granules, capsules, suspensions or solutions.

Соединени  формулы 1) при введении в эффективных количествах могут вызывать ингибиро&amp;ание беременности у животных. Обычна  суточна  доза составл ет 0,02-20 мг/кг веса тела реципиента. Предпочтительна  суточна  доза составл ет примерно 0,020 ,4 мг/кг веса тела реципиента.оCompounds of formula 1), when administered in effective amounts, can cause inhibition of pregnancy in animals. The usual daily dose is 0.02-20 mg / kg body weight of the recipient. A preferred daily dose is about 0.020, 4 mg / kg body weight of the recipient.

Пример, Получение 3-фенил-4-f4- 2-пирролидиноэтокси -бензрил -6-метокси-1 ,2-дигидронафталина и его цитрата .Example, Preparation of 3-phenyl-4-f4-2-pyrrolidinoethoxy-benzryl-6-methoxy-1, 2-dihydronaphthalene and its citrate.

8,6 г 0,02 моль 6-метокси-1- 4- 2-пирролидиноэтокси)-бензоил -тетралона-2 добавл ют к раствору бромистого фенилмагни  в тетрагидрофуране (ТГФ). Полученную смесь перемешивают в течение часа при комнатной температуре , а затем ее нагревают до в течение трех часов. Полученную смесь выливают в смесь льда и сол ной кислоты, и кислую смесь экстрагируют этилацетатом. Этилацетатный раствор промывают, высушивают и концентрируют до получени  10,5 г масла красновато-бурого цвета. Масло добавл ют к 500 мл уксусной кислоты, и смесь нагревают на паровой бане в течение 30 мин. Кислоту отпаривают, к остатку добавл ют воду. Водную смесь подщелачивают добавлением основани , и щелочную смесь экстрагируют этилацетатом. Экстракт высушивают и8.6 g of 0.02 mol of 6-methoxy-1-4-2-pyrrolidinoethoxy-benzoyl-tetralone-2 is added to a solution of phenylmagnesium bromide in tetrahydrofuran (THF). The resulting mixture is stirred for one hour at room temperature, and then it is heated to within three hours. The mixture was poured into a mixture of ice and hydrochloric acid, and the acidic mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate solution is washed, dried and concentrated to give 10.5 g of a reddish oil. The oil is added to 500 ml of acetic acid, and the mixture is heated on the steam bath for 30 minutes. The acid is stripped and water is added to the residue. The aqueous mixture is alkalinized by addition of a base, and the alkaline mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract is dried and

Q концентрируют с получением 8,7 г продукта , который раствор ют в ацетоне, к смеси добавл ют одну эквивалентную часть лимонной кислоты. Ацетон отпаривают и к остатку добавл ют метилэткл5 кетон. Смесь выдерд:ивают при в течение ночи, и образующиес  кристаллы собирают фильтрованием и проилвают холодтлм метилэтилкетоном, а затем высушивают под вакуумом. Температура плавлени  кристаллов составл ет ЭЗ-ЮО С. Твердые частицы перекристаллизовывают из ацетона, и получают целевое соединение в виде его цитрата, точка плавлени  составл ет 98-100°С.Q is concentrated to give 8.7 g of product which is dissolved in acetone, one equivalent portion of citric acid is added to the mixture. The acetone is stripped off and methyl ketl5 ketone is added to the residue. The mixture is stripped: it is dried overnight, and the resulting crystals are collected by filtration and chilled with methyl ethyl ketone, and then dried under vacuum. The melting point of the crystals is EZ-SC. The solids are recrystallized from acetone to obtain the title compound as its citrate, the melting point is 98-100 ° C.

5Найдено,%: С 66,72, Н 6,27,5 Found%: C 66.72, H 6.27,

N 2,09, О 24,50.N 2.09, O 24.50.

С WITH

йлчислено,%: С 66,96, Н 6,09,Num,%: C, 66.96, H, 6.09,

N 2,17, О 24,78.N 2.17, O 24.78.

0 Вышеуказанное соединение в виде его свободного основани  образуетс  обработкой цитрата разбавленным раствором щелочи.0 The above compound as its free base is formed by treating the citrate with a dilute alkali solution.

Найдено,%: С 79,19, Н 6,68,Found,%: C 79.19, H 6.68,

N 2,91.N 2.91.

С.WITH.

Вычислено,: С 79,19, Н 6,89, N 3,09.Calculated: C 79.19, H 6.89, N 3.09.

Пример 2. 3-(4-Метокси)фе0 нил-4- 4- 2-пирролидинэтокси)бензоил|}-1 ,2-дигидронафталин.Example 2. 3- (4-Methoxy) phen 0-nyl-4-4-2-pyrrolidinoethoxy) benzoyl |} -1, 2-dihydronaphthalene.

п-Броманизол (380 г, 0,2 моль) добавл ют по капл м к магнию (10 г, 0,4 моль), поддержива  температуру реакции ЗО-бО С, с целью получени  п-метоксифенилмагнийбромида. Реакционную смесь охлаждают до комнатной температуры. Затем к полученной смеси Гринь ра добавл ют (2-пирролидинэтокси )бензоил}-2-тетра0 лон (28,5 г, 0,0785 моль) в тетрагидрофуране при перемешивании в течение 3 ч. Тетрагидрофуран отгон ют и к остатку добавл ют воду. Водную смесь подщелачивают и экстрагируют 5 этилацетатом. К экстракту добавл ют 1 н,сол ную кислоту и раствор экстра гируют эфиром. Добавл ют большой объем воды, чтобы перевести его в раствор. Эфир отбрасывают. Кислотный слой подщелачивают и экстрагируют этилацетатом, из которого .после упар1|вани  получают 28,5 г маслг1, (выход 80%). Масло раствор ют в четыреххлористом углероде и оставл ют на ночь при комнатной температуре. Отдел ют твердое вещество желтого цвета. Фильтрование повтор ют три раза. Оставшеес  вещество (24 г) хрома тоттрафируют на глиноземе элюентом этилацетатом. Методом тонкослойной хроматографии выделено 12 г вещества с двум  близкими п тна а1. 12 г вещества хроматографируют еще раз с градиентом от бензола к смеси бензолгэтилацетат (Ijl) и отдел ют оба п тна. Больший вещества соответствует требуемому свободному основанию 3-(4-метокси)фёнил-4- f4- (2-пирролидинэтокси )бензоил }-1,2-дигидронафталину . Найдено,%: С 79,68, Н б,89 N 2,90, О 10,74. Вычислено,%: С 79,62, Н 6,68, N 3,09, О 10,61. Соединение форму mi (1) подвергают испытанию на противозачаточное действие как пред., так и посткоитально В опытах на йредкоитапьное противозачаточное действие 50 молодых осо бей оамок крыс виргинской породы весом по 200-230 г раздел ют на 10 групп по 5 в каждой. Одна из групп служит в качестве контрол , а другие 9 групп - в качестве экспериментальшлх групп, причем кажда  така  груп па получает испытуемое соединение в определенной дозе. Испытуемое соединение дл  каждой группы из 5 крыс получают в виде раствора в кукурузном масле такой концентрации, чтобы в сутки вводилось в организм 0,1 мп св зующего. Обозначенное количество испытуемого соединени  в св зувжз вм ввод т каждой крысе определенной группы подкожно ежедневно (пк ). KoH рольна  группа получала только св зу щее. Введение св зующего или сочета ни  испытуемого вещества и св зукще продолжают на дневной основе в течение 15 дней. На 5-й день обработки в каждую группу ввод т два взрослых самца крыс весом не менее 250 г, н сожительство продолжают до 15-го дн , после чего самцы крыс вывод т из группы. Кс1ждую группу самок крыс затем выдерживают в течение дополнительно 7 дней, после чего крыс вскрывают и исследуют на присутствие живого или ресорбнрованного плода. Количество животных, у которых наблюдаетс  беременность по отношению кколичеству животных в группе, представл ет собой степень беременности . Соединение считаетс  актнвным, если эта степень составл ет от 0/5 до 2/5. Степень 2/5 считаетс  как ухудаиение активности, а показатель выше этой степени - как отсутствие активности. В посткоитапьных опытах в качестве подопытных  Сивотных используютс  самки виргинской породы весом не менее 200 г. Самки помещают вместе с самцами в отдельные клетки, и ежедневно оценивают вагинальные тампоны или наличие спермы во влагалище. При очевидности размножени  самцов удал ют, и начинают ежедневно в течение 11 дней вводить испытуемое соединение. На 12-й день самок вскрывают , и оценивают присутствие живого или ресорбированного плода. Приводитс  степень беременности (соотношение количества беременных животных к количеству животных в группе). Поскольку все подопытные животные дают подтверждаемое размножение , показатели дл  контрольных животных достаточно высоки. Поэтому степень беременности, составл юща  50%, указывает на активность. Кроме того, в качестве показател  плодовитости н степени имплантации указываетс  количество живых зародышей и общее количество участков ресорбции. Поскольку в контроле обычное количество живых зародышей на животное составл ет примерно 11 или 12, то снижение этого показател  также указывает на активность. В таблице показана противозачаточна  активность соединений формулы (1). «., где R обозначает водород, а Rл метоксигруппу или R-i означает метокси группу, а Rj- водород, или их фармацевтически приемлемых кислотноаддитивных солей, отличающи с  : тем, что замещенный тетралон общей формулы II R2. имеет в1Л11еуказанные з.начени , Источники информации, прин тые во внимание при экспертизе 1.Патент США № 3396169, кл. 260-294.1, оПублик. 1968. 2.Патент ОНА 3567737, кл. 260-326.5, опублик. 1971. 3.Общий практикум по органической химии. М., Мир, 1965, с. 488.p-Bromoanisole (380 g, 0.2 mol) is added dropwise to magnesium (10 g, 0.4 mol), maintaining the reaction temperature of the SO-B C, in order to obtain p-methoxyphenyl magnesium bromide. The reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature. Then (2-pyrrolidine-ethoxy) benzoyl} -2-tetra-0 (28.5 g, 0.0785 mol) in tetrahydrofuran is added to the obtained Grignard mixture with tetrahydrofuran for 3 hours with stirring. The tetrahydrofuran is distilled off and water is added to the residue. The aqueous mixture is alkalinized and extracted with 5 ethyl acetate. 1N hydrochloric acid was added to the extract and the solution was extracted with ether. Add a large volume of water to dissolve it. The air is dropped. The acidic layer is made alkaline and extracted with ethyl acetate, from which 28.5 g of oil1 is obtained after drying; (80% yield). The oil is dissolved in carbon tetrachloride and left overnight at room temperature. The yellow solid is separated. Filtering is repeated three times. The remaining substance (24 g) of chromium is entrained on alumina with eluent ethyl acetate. The method of thin-layer chromatography isolated 12 g of a substance with two close spots a1. 12 g of the substance is chromatographed again with a gradient from benzene to a mixture of benzene ethyl acetate (Ijl) and both spots are separated. The larger substance corresponds to the desired free base of 3- (4-methoxy) phenyl-4- f4- (2-pyrrolidine-ethoxy) benzoyl} -1,2-dihydronaphthalene. Found,%: C 79.68, H b, 89 N 2.90, O 10.74. Calculated,%: C 79.62, H 6.68, N 3.09, O 10.61. Compound form mi (1) is tested for contraceptive action both before and postcoital. In experiments on the rare contraceptive effect of 50 young individuals of female Virgins of rats breed weighing 200-230 g are divided into 10 groups of 5 each. One of the groups serves as a control, and the other 9 groups serve as experimental groups, each group receiving the test compound at a certain dose. The test compound for each group of 5 rats is obtained in the form of a solution in corn oil of such a concentration that 0.1 MP of the binder is administered per day. The indicated amount of the test compound was administered to each rat of a certain group subcutaneously daily (pc) in connection with a vm vm vm. The KoH roller group received only a referral. The introduction of the binder or combination of the test substance and the binder is continued on a daily basis for 15 days. On the 5th day of treatment, two adult male rats weighing at least 250 g were introduced into each group, cohabitation was continued until the 15th day, after which the male rats were removed from the group. X1 each group of female rats is then incubated for an additional 7 days, after which the rats are opened and examined for the presence of a living or resorbed fetus. The number of animals in which pregnancy is observed in relation to the number of animals in the group is the degree of pregnancy. A compound is considered active if this degree is between 0/5 and 2/5. A grade of 2/5 is considered as a decrease in activity, and an indicator higher than this degree is considered as a lack of activity. In post-vitro experiments, virgin female breeds weighing at least 200 g are used as experimental Sivotnye. Females are placed together with males in separate cells, and vaginal tampons or the presence of sperm in the vagina are evaluated daily. When breeding is evident, the males are removed and the test compound is administered daily for 11 days. On the 12th day, the females are opened and the presence of a living or resorbed fetus is assessed. The degree of pregnancy is given (the ratio of the number of pregnant animals to the number of animals in the group). Since all experimental animals give confirmed breeding, the rates for control animals are quite high. Therefore, a pregnancy rate of 50% indicates activity. In addition, the number of live embryos and the total number of resorption sites are indicated as an indicator of fertility and degree of implantation. Since, in the control, the usual number of live embryos per animal is about 11 or 12, a decrease in this indicator also indicates activity. The table shows the contraceptive activity of the compounds of formula (1). "., Where R is hydrogen, and R is methoxy or R-i is methoxy, and Rj is hydrogen, or pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, different from: in that the substituted tetralone of general formula II is R2. has 1L11e specified values, Sources of information taken into account during the examination 1. US patent number 3396169, cl. 260-294.1, publ. 1968. 2.Patent IT 3567737, cl. 260-326.5, publ. 1971. 3. General Workshop on Organic Chemistry. M., Mir, 1965, p. 488.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретенияClaim 1. Способ получения производных ароилфенилнафталинов общей формулы (J) водород, a R аR4 означает меток40 где обозначает метоксигруппу или сигруппу, a R2- водород, или их >1. A method of obtaining derivatives of aroylphenylnaphthalenes of the general formula (J) is hydrogen, a R a R4 is a label 40 where is a methoxy group or a sigroup, a R 2 is hydrogen, or> фармацевтически приемлемых кислотноаддитивных солей, отличающий· с я тем, что замещенный тетралон об- оеН2СН2~л (ID где R^ имеет вышеуказанные значения, подвергают взаимодействию в среде тетрагидрофурана при температуре 0100 X с фенилмагнийбромидом общей ’ формулы III /pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts, characterized in that the substituted tetralone is H 2 CH 2 ~ l (ID where R ^ has the above meanings, is reacted in tetrahydrofuran medium at a temperature of 0100 X with phenyl magnesium bromide of the general formula III / rz —(HD где R£ имеет вышеуказанные значения.r z - (HD where R £ has the above meanings.
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