SU70489A1 - The method of obtaining carburizer - Google Patents
The method of obtaining carburizerInfo
- Publication number
- SU70489A1 SU70489A1 SU2773A SU2773A SU70489A1 SU 70489 A1 SU70489 A1 SU 70489A1 SU 2773 A SU2773 A SU 2773A SU 2773 A SU2773 A SU 2773A SU 70489 A1 SU70489 A1 SU 70489A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- turpentine
- obtaining
- carburizer
- water
- distillation
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Description
Предлагаетс способ получени карборизатора,, состо щий в том, что сырой скипидар или подсмольную воду смолокуренного производства смешивают с измельченныл древесным углем, из смеси отгон ют летучую часть, а остаток подвергают прокаливанию .A method is proposed for preparing a carborizer, which consists in mixing raw turpentine or pitch water of a tar production, mixed with pulverized charcoal, the volatile portion is distilled off from the mixture, and the residue is calcined.
Преимущества предлагаемого способа заключаютс в комплексной переработке исходного сырь и в получении, помимо карборизатора, р да ценных продуктов, а также в возможности использовать древесноугольную мелочь, получаемую как отсев при сухой перегонке дерева в ретортах.The advantages of the proposed method consist in the complex processing of the raw material and in obtaining, besides the carbizer, a number of valuable products, as well as the ability to use charcoal fines obtained as screenings from the dry distillation of wood in retorts.
Необходима дл выполнени предлагаемого cnoco6ia установка состоит из двух железных котлов с огневым нагревом, двух холодильников и конденсатора .The installation required for the proposed cnoco6ia consists of two iron fire-fired boilers, two refrigerators and a condenser.
В горизонтальный котел заливают подсмольную воду и засыпают угольную мелочь в количестве 10% от веса подсмольной воды. Перегонку ведут до по влени масл ных капель в приемнике.Underground water is poured into a horizontal boiler and coal fines are poured in the amount of 10% by weight of the pit water. Distillation is carried out until oil droplets appear in the receiver.
После отгонки подсмольной воды угольную мелочь, насыщенную канифольными маслами, перегр /жают в другой котел дл переработки на канифольное масло и карборизатор .After distilling off the tar water, the coal fines, saturated with rosin oils, are overheated / pressed into another boiler for processing into rosin oil and a carbizer.
При переработке сырого красного скипидара его заливают в котел, засыпают угольную мелочь и количестве 15% от веса скипидара и добавл ют воду в количестве 3 л на 1 л скипидара.When processing raw red turpentine, it is poured into the boiler, coal fines and 15% of turpentine weight are poured, and water in an amount of 3 liters per 1 liter of turpentine is added.
Первую и последнюю фракции скипидара отбирают и загружают при следующей перегонке. После отгонки скипидара угольную мелочь, насыщенную смольными маслами, перегружают в другой котел.The first and last fractions of turpentine are taken and loaded at the next distillation. After distillation of turpentine, coal fines, saturated with resin oil, are transferred to another boiler.
Угольную мелочь, пропитанную смольными маслами от очистки скипидара и от перегонки подсмольной воды, прокаливают дл отгонки канифольных масел до прекращени выделени газов и капель масла. Скоксовавша с угольна мелочь и представл ет собою карборизатор .Coal fines, impregnated with resin oils from the purification of turpentine and from the distillation of podsmolnogo water, calcined to distill the rosin oils to stop the emission of gases and oil droplets. The charcoal is knocked down with coal and is a carbonizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU2773A SU70489A1 (en) | 1940-05-19 | 1940-05-19 | The method of obtaining carburizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU2773A SU70489A1 (en) | 1940-05-19 | 1940-05-19 | The method of obtaining carburizer |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU14872A Addition SU8460A1 (en) | 1927-04-20 | 1927-04-20 | Mechanical nozzle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU70489A1 true SU70489A1 (en) | 1947-11-30 |
Family
ID=48248124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU2773A SU70489A1 (en) | 1940-05-19 | 1940-05-19 | The method of obtaining carburizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU70489A1 (en) |
-
1940
- 1940-05-19 SU SU2773A patent/SU70489A1/en active
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