SU695649A1 - Method of preparing feed additives - Google Patents
Method of preparing feed additivesInfo
- Publication number
- SU695649A1 SU695649A1 SU772454410A SU2454410A SU695649A1 SU 695649 A1 SU695649 A1 SU 695649A1 SU 772454410 A SU772454410 A SU 772454410A SU 2454410 A SU2454410 A SU 2454410A SU 695649 A1 SU695649 A1 SU 695649A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- feed additives
- preparing feed
- components
- wet
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Description
II
Изобретение относитс к способам Приготовлени кормов и кормовых добавок дл животных , в особенности из смеси зеленых и грубых кормов.This invention relates to methods for the preparation of feed and feed additives for animals, especially from a mixture of green and coarse feed.
Известны способы приготовлени кормовых добавок из зеленых или влажных кормов и грубых кормов путем их одновременного измельчени и смешивани 1,Methods are known for preparing feed additives from green or wet feeds and coarse feeds by simultaneously grinding and mixing them 1,
Однако приготовленный корм имеет практически ту же влажность, что и исходные компоненты в среднем, и поэтому должен быть законсервирован или использован немедленно, так как в натуральном виде он хранитс плохо.However, the prepared food has practically the same moisture as the original components on average, and therefore must be preserved or used immediately, as it is not stored in its natural form.
Известен также способ приготовлени кормовых добавок, включаю1Щ1Й разрушение структуры зеленых кормов в процессе смешивани с грубыми компонентами корма путем их истирани и последующее прессование смеси 2.There is also known a method of preparing feed additives, including the destruction of the structure of green fodder in the process of mixing with coarse components of the feed by abrading them and subsequent pressing of the mixture 2.
Однако получаемые кормовые добавки не обладают высокими качествами при хранении, способ требует дополнительных затрат дл достижени определенной влажности при смешиваний компонентов корма.However, the resulting feed additives do not have high quality during storage, the method requires additional costs to achieve a certain moisture content when mixing the components of the feed.
Целью изобретени вл етс повышение качества кормовых добавок.The aim of the invention is to improve the quality of feed additives.
Поставленна цель достигаетс тем, что зе- леные и влажные корма истирают до состо ьш фибрилл растительной ткани при температуре 110-120°С и давлении от 1 до 230-250 атм.This goal is achieved by the fact that green and wet foods are abraded to the state of the fibrils of plant tissue at a temperature of 110-120 ° C and a pressure of 1 to 230-250 atm.
Смесь сухих и влажных компонентов корма подвергают механо-химической обработке. В результате интенсивного трени структура влажных компонентов измен етс как в линейном , так и объемном измерении. При этом она разрыхл етс до состо ни мельчайших волокон (фибрилл) растительной ткани. Это сопровождаетс интенсивным выделением воды из влажных кормов в рабочее пространство установки. В услови х интенсивного перемешивани компонентов корма и значительных термодинамических воздействий вода, вьщел юща с из влажных компонентов, частично адсорбируетс на частицах грубого корма, а значительна часть ее испар етс .The mixture of dry and wet components of the feed is subjected to mechanical and chemical treatment. As a result of intense friction, the structure of the wet components changes in both linear and volumetric dimensions. At the same time, it loosens up to the state of the smallest fibers (fibrils) of plant tissue. This is accompanied by an intense release of water from the wet feed into the working space of the plant. Under conditions of intense mixing of the feed components and significant thermodynamic effects, the water, made up of the wet components, is partially adsorbed on the coarse feed particles, and a significant part of it is evaporated.
Пример 1. Корма и минеральные подкормки , в частности зеленую люцерну, скошенНУЮ-Серийной косилкой КИК-1,5 и подсолнечнуюExample 1. Feed and mineral supplements, in particular green alfalfa, mowed-Serial mower KIK-1.5 and sunflower
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU772454410A SU695649A1 (en) | 1977-01-10 | 1977-01-10 | Method of preparing feed additives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU772454410A SU695649A1 (en) | 1977-01-10 | 1977-01-10 | Method of preparing feed additives |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU695649A1 true SU695649A1 (en) | 1979-11-05 |
Family
ID=20696261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU772454410A SU695649A1 (en) | 1977-01-10 | 1977-01-10 | Method of preparing feed additives |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU695649A1 (en) |
-
1977
- 1977-01-10 SU SU772454410A patent/SU695649A1/en active
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