SU678001A1 - Arrangement for indexing and compacting articles - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to the reloading technique and can be used, for example, for orientation and compaction when loading bulk wood into glands, rail cars, ships, cars and other vehicles. A device for orientation of cylindrical articles with a displaced center of gravity is known, containing an orientator made in the form of a housing with a variable oval cross section, tapering downwards 1. A disadvantage of the device is that it does not seal the piece goods and It means only for products with the displaced center of gravity. It is also known a device for orientation of cylindrical articles, .Ch; an observant receiver, and an orientator mounted above it, made in the form of a rectangular support frame with vertical orienting shields attached to it, alternating in height, just on the carrier frame installed vibrators 2. The drawback of the device is that oriented piece goods LIA along the length of the vehicle have gaps between each other, which are not sufficiently reduced even by vibration. As studies have shown, the maximum density achieved using such devices is 0.46 short-size balance with a length of 1 m). The aim of the invention is to increase the packing density of piece goods when loading in bulk. This goal is achieved by the fact that the orientator is made in the form of a series of endless rope branches stored through blocks that are fixed on the ends of the frame, while the branches of the rope have chains that are 1.2–1.5 times long and oriented piece goods. FIG. 1 shows a device, side view; in fig. 2 the same, top view. The device for orientation contains an N-OVA frame 1 with end frames 2, drive 3 is mounted on one of them. On the axes of these frames there are drive blocks 4 and non-drive 5 which are wrapped around with ropes alternately moving towards each other. Ropes form

FULL LINE branch lower - 7. Kan-agk; fitted with hooks 8. -. The device for orientation works as follows.

Us troy from tv about us taiav tav liv n yes yes

vehicle rather short.

dimensional timber is grabbed from the pile by a grab or other load handling device and fed to Tpa-ffdrrt5 THOMy by means of 7 Traypho p unloading over ycTpoftcTBOM SJifH.

When unloading the grab from /

 chaotically. On your own

logs meet obstacles in the form of moving branches of branches 6 and 7 of a single day. Interconnecting with the branches of the rope, the logs are reoriented and wake up between the branches b, and then 7, and the logs acquire a certain level of orientation and density

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Opposite movements contribute to the intensive development of piece goods. The packing density is additionally increased due to a decrease in the projectile length of Shu with the ends of piece goods, carried out by YryDolIJHHM moving them with aperture 8. - “-: - -; -: l.-l- .. -; .- .0 ...: L. G -,: -. The device is in the process of loading

-. self is extracted from transport. means by interacting lower. branches 8 with laid assortments. , . :,,, -. , .

The device allows compacted loading of short i

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678001 - 4

; wood in vehicles

. with a grab. When this eliminates manual labor, the loading process / becomes safe. With the use of the device for orientation and compaction, the issue of complex mechanization of loading, transporting, unloading a short tree is solved; The load per vehicle is additionally increased by 15% due to compacted loading of 10 round timber. . .

Claims (2)

1. USSR author's certificate number 373233, cl. B 65 G 47/00, 1971. 2. USSR author's certificate in application number 2385922 / 29-11,: CL. B 65 G 47/00, 1976. U - -...-. ± , -:. - ....., .., Rag-1