SU660576A3 - Laminated elastic material - Google Patents

Laminated elastic material

Info

Publication number
SU660576A3
SU660576A3 SU762307801A SU2307801A SU660576A3 SU 660576 A3 SU660576 A3 SU 660576A3 SU 762307801 A SU762307801 A SU 762307801A SU 2307801 A SU2307801 A SU 2307801A SU 660576 A3 SU660576 A3 SU 660576A3
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
outer layer
pile
layer
woven
backing
Prior art date
Application number
SU762307801A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Бинадава Рубен
Original Assignee
Империал Кемикал Индастриз Лимитед (Фирма)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Империал Кемикал Индастриз Лимитед (Фирма) filed Critical Империал Кемикал Индастриз Лимитед (Фирма)
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU660576A3 publication Critical patent/SU660576A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B23/026—Laminated layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/02—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin in the form of fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/06—Embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/04—Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/402—Coloured
    • B32B2307/4023—Coloured on the layer surface, e.g. ink
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
    • B32B2317/10—Natural fibres, e.g. wool, cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
    • B32B2323/046—LDPE, i.e. low density polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing
    • B32B2437/02—Gloves, shoes

Abstract

1536421 Pile fabrics IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd 11 Dec 1975 [7 Jan 1975] 597/75 Heading D1K [Also in Division B5] A flexible laminate comprises a first outer layer 1 which is a continuous thomoplastic material, a first backing layer 3 for the first outer layer, a second outer layer 4 which is a tack-spun pile-surfaced product on a second backing layer 5, the first and second backing layers adhering together. The first outer layer 1 may be of a polymer or copolymer of ethylene, propylene, butadiene, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, vinylidene chloride, acrylonitrile or styrene, or a polyamide, polyester or polyurethane, preferably plasticised polyvinyl chloride, and may be embossed as at 2 to produce simulated leather or may be lacquered or metallised. The backing layers are preferably of paper, cardboard or woven or non-woven cloth, e.g. woven cotton fabric or non-woven viscose rayon, bonded together by means of an adhesive which may be a contact adhesive, synthetic rubber adhesive or plasticiser free polyvinyl acetate dispersion. The pile surfaced product 4 is preferably of pigmented low density polyethylene which may be embossed or provide a simulated suede leather finish. The pile surfaced product may be provided by pressing a film of low density polyethylene against a heated roll and drawing it away while cooling so thatfibrils are drawn from the surface of the film.

Description

(54) МНОГОСЛОЙНЫЙ ЭЛАСТИЧНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ(54) MULTILAYER ELASTIC MATERIAL

1one

Изобретение относитс  к промышленности пластмасс,;.« частности к разработке многослойного эластичного материала с ворюовой поверхностью.The invention relates to the plastics industry,;. "In particular, to the development of a multi-layer elastic material with a felted surface.

Известен многослойный эластичный материал, включающий ворсовый слой на основе полиолефина и волокнистую подложку (ткань) 1.ч5тот материал находит применение в галантерейном производстве и быту и практически не пригоден дл  деталей верха обуви.A multilayer elastic material is known, including a polyolefin-based pile layer and a fibrous substrate (fabric). 1. This material is used in haberdashery manufacturing and everyday life and is practically unsuitable for footwear upper parts.

Цель изобретени  состоит в разработке материала дл  производства деталей обуви и одежды.The purpose of the invention is to develop a material for the production of shoe and clothing parts.

Поставленна  цель достигаетс  тем что материал дополнительно содержит последовательно расположенные волокнистый слой (вторую подложку, например ткань,,нетканый материал, бумага , картон) и слой термопластичного полимера с поверхностным тиснением.This goal is achieved by the fact that the material additionally contains successively arranged fibrous layer (second substrate, for example, fabric, nonwoven material, paper, cardboard) and a layer of thermoplastic polymer with surface embossing.

Пример. Многослойный материал по изобретению изготовл ют путем наложени  первого наружного ворсистого сло  на его подложку и второго наружного (сло  термопластичного полимера)сло  на его подложку и соединением обеих подложек, например, клеем. Выбор кле  зависит от используемых подложек и устройств дл  нанесени  кле . Наиболее приемлемы контактные клеи, синтетические резиновые клеи и клеи на основе дисперсий синтетических смол (например, поливинилацетата ) без пластификатора. Волокниста  подложка дл  первого наружного сло  представл ет собой тканый , нетканый или в заный текстильный материал или крепированную бумагу , а подложка дл  второго наружного сло  - волокнистый материал. Обе подложки склеивают друг с другом контактньм клеем до получени  многослойного материала.Example. The laminate according to the invention is made by applying a first outer wool layer to its substrate and a second outer (thermoplastic polymer layer) layer to its substrate and joining both substrates, for example, with glue. The choice of glue depends on the substrates and glue application devices used. Contact adhesives, synthetic rubber adhesives and adhesives based on dispersions of synthetic resins (for example, polyvinyl acetate) without plasticizer are most acceptable. The fibrous substrate for the first outer layer is a woven, non-woven or knitted textile or crepe paper, and the substrate for the second outer layer is a fibrous material. Both substrates are bonded to each other with contact adhesive to form a laminate.

Многослойный материал по изобретению используют в качестве деталей обуви. При этом материал имеет наружный слой из эластичного полиуретана или поливинилхлорида и ворсовый слой из полиэтилена ворсовый слой получают методом отрыва от поверхности валка, к которому полиэтилен прилипает (2).The laminate according to the invention is used as shoe parts. At the same time, the material has an outer layer of elastic polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride and a pile layer made of polyethylene, a pile layer is obtained by detaching from the surface of the roll, to which the polyethylene adheres (2).

Claims (2)

Предложенный материал пригоден дл  производства деталей обуви и одежды, например союзочной (передней ) части обуви. По эксплуатационным свойствам и санитарногигиеническим предлагаемый материал находитс  на уровне натуральной кожи. 366057 Формула изобретени  Многослойный эластичный материал, включающий ворсовый слой из термопластичного полимера и волокнистую подложку, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью использовани  материала дл  производства деталей верха обуви и одежды, материал дополни тельно содержит со стороны подложки 61 последовательно расположенные волокнистый слой и слой, термопластичного полимера с поверхностным тиснением. Источники информации, прин тые во внимание при экспертизе 1. Патент СССР W 414801, кл. D 06 N 3/04, 1970. The proposed material is suitable for the production of parts for shoes and clothes, for example, the union (front) part of shoes. In terms of performance and sanitary properties, the proposed material is at the level of natural leather. 366057 Claims of the invention A multi-layered elastic material including a pile layer of thermoplastic polymer and a fibrous substrate, characterized in that, in order to use the material for the production of shoe and clothing upper parts, the material additionally contains a fibrous layer and a layer on the substrate side 61 of the thermoplastic material. polymer with embossing. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. Patent of the USSR W 414801, cl. D 06 N 3/04, 1970. 2. Патент СССР 518148, кл. D 04 Н 11/00, 1974.2. Patent of the USSR 518148, cl. D 04 H 11/00, 1974.
SU762307801A 1975-01-07 1976-01-05 Laminated elastic material SU660576A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB597/75A GB1536421A (en) 1975-01-07 1975-01-07 Laminates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU660576A3 true SU660576A3 (en) 1979-04-30

Family

ID=9707183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU762307801A SU660576A3 (en) 1975-01-07 1976-01-05 Laminated elastic material

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5192357A (en)
BE (1) BE837090A (en)
DE (1) DE2558920A1 (en)
ES (1) ES444109A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2297136A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1536421A (en)
NL (1) NL7600006A (en)
SU (1) SU660576A3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2520935C2 (en) * 2008-09-11 2014-06-27 Олбани Интернешнл Корп. Permeable tape for obtaining nonwoven materials

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8322644D0 (en) * 1983-08-23 1983-09-28 Lambeg Ind Research Assn Three-dimensional textile structures
IT1289147B1 (en) * 1996-07-19 1998-09-25 Gabriele Valente PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND MATERIAL OBTAINED BY THIS PROCEDURE.
US6537931B1 (en) * 2000-02-24 2003-03-25 Robert E. Pflug Durable coated fabric, method of making same and products incorporating same
US7637032B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2009-12-29 Nike, Inc. Footwear structure with textile upper member
CN102198743A (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-09-28 金镐镇 Reinforcing leather
CN109177394A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-11 武汉鑫祥彤汽车饰件有限责任公司 A kind of leather felt composite molding technique

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2520935C2 (en) * 2008-09-11 2014-06-27 Олбани Интернешнл Корп. Permeable tape for obtaining nonwoven materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE837090A (en) 1976-04-16
DE2558920A1 (en) 1976-07-08
GB1536421A (en) 1978-12-20
FR2297136B1 (en) 1979-08-31
NL7600006A (en) 1976-07-09
JPS5192357A (en) 1976-08-13
ES444109A1 (en) 1977-04-16
FR2297136A1 (en) 1976-08-06

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