SU586147A1 - Ceramic compound - Google Patents
Ceramic compoundInfo
- Publication number
- SU586147A1 SU586147A1 SU762336046A SU2336046A SU586147A1 SU 586147 A1 SU586147 A1 SU 586147A1 SU 762336046 A SU762336046 A SU 762336046A SU 2336046 A SU2336046 A SU 2336046A SU 586147 A1 SU586147 A1 SU 586147A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic compound
- products
- ceramic mass
- sand
- mill
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
(54) КЕРАМИЧЕСКАЯ МАССА(54) CERAMIC MASS
1one
Изобретение относитс к промышленности строительных .материалов.This invention relates to the building materials industry.
Известна керамическа масса дл изготовлени стенового .строительното материала, включающа глину и песок 1.A known ceramic mass for the manufacture of wall material, including clay and sand 1.
Наиболее близкой к изобретению вл етс керамическа масса дл изготовлени стенового (Строительного материала, включающа глииу, песок, дегидратированную глину и уголь 2.Closest to the invention is a ceramic mass for making a wall (building material, including glia, sand, dehydrated clay and coal 2.
Однако издели из указанных масс имеют невысокие прочность и морозостойкость.However, products from these masses have low strength and frost resistance.
Цель изобретени - повышение прочности, морозостойкости изделий, а также получение изделий светлого цвета.The purpose of the invention is to increase the strength, frost resistance of products, as well as obtaining products of a light color.
Достигаетс это тем, что в керамическую массу, включа1юш.ую кремнеземсодержащий компонент, дополнительно ввод т асбегтовые отходы, стеклобой и соль шелочиогО металла при следующем соотнощении компонентов, вес. %:This is achieved by the fact that asbestos wastes, broken glass and metal shells of the metal are added to the ceramic mass, including the 1 st silica component, at the following ratio of the components, wt. %:
Кремнеземсодержащий ком30-53 понентSilica-containing com30-53 ponent
41-5341-53
Асбестовые отходыAsbestos waste
2,5-102.5-10
СтеклобойBroken glass
Соль щелочного металлаAlkali metal salt
Готов т композицию следующим образом.Prepare the composition as follows.
Предварительно высушенные до влажности не более 2% сырьевые компоненты смешивают и измельчают в виб(ромельнице или шаровой мельнице дО удельной цоверх)ности 2000-3000 см2/г по прибору ПСХ-2, увлажн ют 10-15% воды на смесительных бегунах и из цолученного пресс-порошка на прессахPre-dried to a moisture content of not more than 2%, the raw materials are mixed and ground in a vibra (romance mill or ball mill with a specific surface area of 2000–3000 cm2 / g using a PX-2 instrument, moistened with 10–15% water on mixing runners and from press powder on presses
полусухого цр-ессовани формуют издели , которые после этого подвергают обжигу при 1050-1150°С.semi-dry cr-essovany molded products, which are then subjected to roasting at 1050-1150 ° C.
Готовить композицию можно и по мокрому способу подготовки шихты.You can prepare the composition and the wet method of preparation of the charge.
Пример 1. Смесь, включающую 53 вес. % асбестовых отходов р довых РМ фракции менее 2 мм комбината «Ураласбест (г. Асбесг, Свердловской обл.), 42 вес. % песка речного днепровского (г. Киев), 2,5 вес. % сульфатаExample 1. A mixture comprising 53 weight. % of asbestos wastes of commercial RM fraction less than 2 mm of the Uralasbest industrial complex (Asbesg city, Sverdlovsk region), 42 wt. % sand river Dnieper (Kiev), 2.5 weight. % sulfate
натри технического и 2,5 вес. % бо стекла о-ко ного, измельчают в вибромельнице емкостью 200 кг до удельной поверхности 2000 по ПСХ-2. Полученный порошок затвор ют водой в количестве 10% и перемещивают на смесительных бегунах до равномерного увлажнени всей массы. Из полученного пресс-порощка формуют на прессе полусухого прессовани кирпичи размером 250Х125Х Х65 мм при удельном давлении 100--sodium technical and 2.5 wt. % of the glass, oh-ny, is crushed in a vibrating mill with a capacity of 200 kg to a specific surface 2000 in PSC-2. The resulting powder is mixed with water in an amount of 10% and moved on mixing runners until the whole mass is evenly wetted. From the resulting press powder, the bricks of size 250x125x65 mm with a specific pressure of 100-- are molded on a semi-dry press.
300 кгс/см, которые затем обжигают в туннельной печи длины 87,5 м в течение 48 ч по 300 kgf / cm, which are then burned in a tunnel furnace of length 87.5 m for 48 hours
1-10 релсиму:1-10 ressimu:
6 ч20-250°С6 h 20-250 ° C
14 ч250-1020°С14 ch250-1020 ° C
4ч1020-1050°С4h1020-1050 ° C
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU762336046A SU586147A1 (en) | 1976-02-18 | 1976-02-18 | Ceramic compound |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU762336046A SU586147A1 (en) | 1976-02-18 | 1976-02-18 | Ceramic compound |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU586147A1 true SU586147A1 (en) | 1977-12-30 |
Family
ID=20652837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU762336046A SU586147A1 (en) | 1976-02-18 | 1976-02-18 | Ceramic compound |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU586147A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997015175A3 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-07-31 | Reinhard Koch | Method of treating hydrooxidised natural and industrially produced materials |
-
1976
- 1976-02-18 SU SU762336046A patent/SU586147A1/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997015175A3 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-07-31 | Reinhard Koch | Method of treating hydrooxidised natural and industrially produced materials |
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