SU580209A1 - Способ гидрофилизации пористых полимерных материалов - Google Patents

Способ гидрофилизации пористых полимерных материалов

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Publication number
SU580209A1
SU580209A1 SU7502151510A SU2151510A SU580209A1 SU 580209 A1 SU580209 A1 SU 580209A1 SU 7502151510 A SU7502151510 A SU 7502151510A SU 2151510 A SU2151510 A SU 2151510A SU 580209 A1 SU580209 A1 SU 580209A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
polymeric materials
porous polymeric
materials hydrophilic
rendering porous
rendering
Prior art date
Application number
SU7502151510A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Альслебен Хорст
Буильон Гюнтер
ЯКОБ Вернер
Малитцке Петер
Ридель Бернд
Original Assignee
Феб Хемифазеркомбинат Шварца, "Вильгельм Пик" (Инопредприятие)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Феб Хемифазеркомбинат Шварца, "Вильгельм Пик" (Инопредприятие) filed Critical Феб Хемифазеркомбинат Шварца, "Вильгельм Пик" (Инопредприятие)
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU580209A1 publication Critical patent/SU580209A1/ru

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
    • D06M15/233—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated aromatic, e.g. styrene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/042—Acrylic polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • D06N3/142—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes mixture of polyurethanes with other resins in the same layer
    • D06N3/144—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes mixture of polyurethanes with other resins in the same layer with polyurethane and polymerisation products, e.g. acrylics, PVC

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Description

(54) СПОСОБ ГИДРОФИЛИЗАЦИИ ПОРИСТЫХ ПОЛИМЕРНЫХ
МАТЕРИАЛОВ
3
Пример 3 (мае. %). 18,2 .полиэфирного фориолимера, 4, 5 раствора, состо щего из 71,5 диэтиламиноэтилметакрилата, 27,5 акриловой КИСЛОТЫ и 1 |бензоинметилово1го эфира, 68,2 п-дихлорбензола, 5,4 воды и 3,4 триэтиламина смешивают при и выливают в чашку Петри в форме плеики толщиной 2--3 мм. Полученный после охлаждени  на кристаллический осадок облучают в течение 20 мин кварцевой ла,мпой Золимед иа рассто НИИ 30 ом. После многократной лромывки а-цетоном и сушки в воздухе получают лористое изделие с сорбцией паров воды. 30%.
Пример 4 (мае. %). Полиэфирный высокоусадочный нетканый материал пропитывают водным раствором, состо щим из 14 карбоксиметил1целлюлозы натри , 5,5 гидрохлорида полиэтиленимина и 0,7 ам.миака и промывают спиртом.
После сушки лропитаиный нетканый материал покрывают микропористым полиуретановым слоем. Высушенное лосле интенсивной промывки пористое изделие имеет вод ных паров 27%. Продукт, который не лронитывалс  раствором из карбоксиметилпеллюлозы натри , гидрохлорида полиэтиленимина и а1М,мика, имеет сорбцию вод ных паров 1%.
Пример 5 (мае. %). К раствору сополимера из 75 сложно|го этилового эфира акриловой кислоты и 25 акрилонитрила в диоксане
добавл ют 20 порошка, состо ш,его из 72 диэтиламиноэтилметакрилата и 18 акриловой кислоты. Полученную дисперсию выливают в форму и при -25°С выкристаллизовываетс  растворитель. После шестичасовой промывки холодной водой (еодержащей лед) и последуюш ,ей сушки в воздушном потоке при комнатной температуре получают пористое плоское изделие, еор|бци  паров воды которого составл ет 22%. Сорбци  паров воды необработанного материала 4,2%.

Claims (1)

1. Патент Японии № 28236, кл.48О 951, 1971.
SU7502151510A 1974-07-10 1975-07-04 Способ гидрофилизации пористых полимерных материалов SU580209A1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD17982974A DD116070A1 (ru) 1974-07-10 1974-07-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU580209A1 true SU580209A1 (ru) 1977-11-15

Family

ID=5496536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU7502151510A SU580209A1 (ru) 1974-07-10 1975-07-04 Способ гидрофилизации пористых полимерных материалов

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DD (1) DD116070A1 (ru)
DE (1) DE2521211A1 (ru)
FR (1) FR2277928A1 (ru)
SU (1) SU580209A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110004723B (zh) * 2019-04-26 2021-11-19 中原工学院 一种单向排汗织物的制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2277928A1 (fr) 1976-02-06
DE2521211A1 (de) 1976-01-29
DD116070A1 (ru) 1975-11-05
FR2277928B3 (ru) 1979-02-23

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