SU537905A1

SU537905A1 - Rack for storing piece goods in stacks

Info

Publication number: SU537905A1
Application number: SU2110093A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Вячеслав Константинович Журенков; Давид Маркович Шварц
Original assignee: Новосибирский Авиационный Завод Им. В.П.Чкалова
Priority date: 1975-03-03
Filing date: 1975-03-03
Publication date: 1976-12-05

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс к складскому хоз йству и касаетс стеллажей.FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to warehousing and relates to shelving.

Известен стеллаж дл штучных грузов, содержащий вертикальные стойки с закрепленными на них горизонтальными полками дл грузов, раздел ющими стеллаж на чейки . В этих чейках грузы могут хранитьс стопками. Однако дл того вз ть из стопки нужный груз, необходим ручной труд или дополнительные механизмы (рольганги, погрузчики и т.д.),A rack for piece goods is known, which includes vertical posts with horizontal shelves for goods that are fixed to them and divide the rack into cells. In these cells, loads may be stored in piles. However, in order to take the necessary load from the stack, manual labor or additional mechanisms (roller tables, loaders, etc.) are needed,

Цель изобретени - выбор нужного груза из стопки с помощью крана-штабелера,The purpose of the invention is the selection of the desired load from the stack with the help of a stacker crane,

Эта цель достигаетс тем, что одна чей ка стеллажа выполнена перегрузочной и снабжена подвижно установленным в ней каркасом с ложементами, служащими опорой дл грузов, расположенна над нужным грузом.This goal is achieved by the fact that one whose rack is made reloading and is equipped with a frame, which is movably mounted in it, with lodgings serving as a support for cargo, located above the desired cargo.

В этом стеллаже, с целью точной установки грузов один на другой при выемке их из перегрузочной чейки, целесообразно ее каркас св зать со стеллажом посредством, например, шарикоподшипников, подпружинить в поперечном относительно фронта стеллажа направлении и снабдить упором дл грузов .In this rack, in order to precisely load the goods onto one another when they are removed from the transfer cell, it is advisable to connect the frame with the rack by means of, for example, ball bearings, spring in the direction transverse to the front of the rack and provide a support for the goods.

На фиг. 1 изображен предлагаемый стеллаж , вид спереди; на фиг.2 -вид А на фиг. 1 на фиг. 3 - вид В на фиг. 1; на фиг. 4перегрузочна чейка в положении загрузки; на фиг, 5 - то же, в момент отделени нужного груза.FIG. 1 shows the proposed rack, front view; FIG. 2 is a view of A in FIG. 1 in FIG. 3 is a view of B in FIG. one; in fig. 4 reload cell in loading position; Fig. 5 is the same at the time of separation of the desired cargo.

Стеллаж содержит вертикальные стойки 1 с горизонтальными полками 2 дл грузов 3, 4. Одна чейка 5 стеллажа выполнена перегрузочной и снабжена подвижно установленным в ней каркасом 6 с ложементами 7, имеющими направл ющие скосы. Каркас 6 св зан со стеллажом посредством шарикоподшипников 8. На стеллаже закреплен блок 9, через который перекинут трос 10, одним концо прикрепленный к каркасу 6, а другим - к пружине 11, св занной со стеллажом. На каркасе 6 имеетс упор 12. Заданный груз 4 и вышележащий груз 3 находитс на выдвижном грузозахватном органе 13 крана щтабелера. Грузы снабжены приливами 14.The rack contains vertical supports 1 with horizontal shelves 2 for loads 3, 4. One cell 5 of the rack is made reloading and is equipped with a frame 6 movably mounted in it with lodgments 7 having guide bevels. The frame 6 is connected to the rack by means of ball bearings 8. A block 9 is fixed on the rack, through which a cable 10 is slung, one end attached to the frame 6 and the other end connected to the spring 11 connected to the rack. On the frame 6, there is an emphasis 12. The desired load 4 and the overlying load 3 are located on the extendable lifting body 13 of the stacker crane. Cargoes are supplied with tides 14.

Работает стеллаж следующим образом.Works rack as follows.

Claims

In the initial position kaokas 6 by means of a spring 11 and the cable 10 is pressed against the racks 1 of the rack. In the direction of the longitudinal axis of the rack, the frame is placed in the cell freely, taking into account the expansion of the spring 1 Cargo 3. 4 are located on the extendable body 14 of the stacker crane. The latter approaches the reloading cell in such a way that the tides 14 of the load 3 are located above the crates 7. Then the retractable load suspension body 13 is pushed into the cell. The frame by means of bevels of lodgements 7 center the reloading cell relative to its axis. The load rests on the anvil 12 and sets the frame in the desired position. Then, the load gripping body 13 is lowered, and the overlying cargo 3 remains on the cradle 7, and the load gripping body with cargo 4 moves out of the rack. The frame 6 under the action of the spring returns to its original position. The assembly of the goods in the foot is carried out when the load gripping body enters the cell with the load 3 and lifts it up to contact with the loads 4. The centering of the load 3 relative to the loads 4 is also carried out by making the frame movable and spring-loaded. The presence of the overload cell reduces the travel path of the stacker crane. Claim 1. A rack for storing piece goods in stichka, containing vertical racks with horizontal shelves for goods, which divide the rack into cells, characterized in that, in order to ensure that the desired load is selected from the stack using a craneshaver, made reloading and equipped with a movably mounted frame in it with lodgments serving as a support for the goods located under the desired load.

2. The rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to accurately load the goods one upon another when they are removed from the transfer cell, its frame is connected to the rack by means of, for example, ball bearings, spring-loaded in the transverse direction relative to the rack front and provided emphasis for cargo.

Type A

12

-in

n - s

9 G

/

H

u ///////////.

Figl / j