SU510180A3 - Device for stepwise conversion of input information containing a certain number of signs into output information - Google Patents

Description

(54) DEVICE FOR STEP TRANSFORMATION, INPUT INFORMATION, WITH HOLDING. SOME NUMBER OF SIGNS IN THE OUTPUT INFORMATION i in the subsequent cumulative cell of the drive of the translation program with the sign of the same input information is provided for in the translation program. Such an attraction of the mark actually used for further conversion entails a reduction in the average duration of the transformation. As the example of execution shows, after the coincidence of two compared with each other characters according to the corresponding command information contained in the word of the translation program, it becomes possible with the help of this command information to compare the subsequent sign of the input information being converted for further conversion with the corresponding accumulated input information. the subsequent accumulative cell of the drive of the translation program by the sign of the same input information provided in the translation program, A can be connected due to a simple advance from the sign to the sign Ku with only a small structure. With simultaneous saving of the place of accumulation, one can not only form many groups of input information matching the signs already taken into account according to the translation program, which corresponds to the same output information, but also expand such groups without referring to the transfer drive associated with shifting blocks of words of the translation program. In conclusion, it should also be noted that the example of execution shown in the drawing is based on the fact that in the words of the translation program the compared characters are accumulated in the representation one of fi while the command and address information are accumulated coded. The device also provides the possibility of a different presentation of the words of the translation program. So, for example, all and the information contained in the word of the translation program can be accumulated in a single cs P representation or vice versa - the entire word of the translation program can be in the coded representation Lenin. The subject of the invention is a device for step-by-step conversion of input information containing a certain number of characters into output information given to it with regard to the translation program by serial processing of individual characters of the input and "formation taking into account the translation program accumulated in the transfer program accumulator, containing output information as well as information. Necessary to find it in connection with the relevant input information, including a decoder for controlling the cells of the translation program accumulator and processing the information contained therein, which is associated with the input information comparison unit with the input information signs that are significant for translation, provided by the translation program, characterized in that, in order to reduce the capacity of the translation program accumulator, the accumulator contains a controllable at the beginning of each Conversion cumulative cell, which contains the translation program word, formed from the input sign information essential for the translation, corresponding to the first sign of the input information being converted and compared with it at the first conversion step together with the command and address information, and others cumulative cells that store the words of the translation program, formed from the rest of the essential translation of the characters of the input information along with the command information and, if necessary, address information, and also contains accumulative cells for output only, and these cells, which store the words of the translation program, for the case of a mismatch of two characters, as command information, contain mismatch commands to control the accumulative cell indicated in the word of the translation program of address information and comparison of the sign of the input information with one of the accumulated characters of the other, provided for in the translation program, of the input information and at the next the character match tea contains a match command to control the subsequent cumulative cell of the transfer accumulator and to compare the next command of the input information match with one of the characters accumulated in the next cell, the same input information provided in the translation program, the command to control the subsequent cell of the accumulator of the translation program and for issuing the accumulated output information corresponding to the translation translation program of the input information. stored in cumulative cell 3 nako pitep translation program. In this case, the comparison unit 6 matches the characters and sends a signal to the decoded commands 7, which actuates the command group t 2 of the command information t 2 S 1 stored in accumulator cell 3, for which it translates the address counter 11, issuing to the beginning the conversion process, the address 00 of cell 3, one step further, so that through output 2 of decoder 12, the next accumulator cell 22 is now requested. At the same time, instruction decoder 7 sends a signal to the control input of the working register 2, which it sends to the cp block 6, the second character of the input information 113. That is, sign 1 again. Then the comparison unit 6 compares this sign with the sign stored in the cell 22 requested via the output 21 of the decoder 12, which, according to the assumption made, is also familiar Comparison unit 6 again, Usga "casts the address match, as a result of which, similarly to the process described above, the next accumulator cell 24 is requested via output 23 of decoder 12, and sign 2 stored there is compared with third sign 3 of input information 113. Comparison unit 6 establishes a mismatch of the compared characters and outputs the desired signal to the command decoder 7. With this signal, the decoder causes the command information I 0; S3, stored in cell 24, to activate the command group S 3. Consequently, through a closed signal the output of the command decoder 7, scrap 10, the switch 10, the address counter 11 is set to the transition address 04 stored in memory cell 24, after which the memory cell 25 designated by it is requested via output 26 of the control decoder 12, while the working register 2 feeds to the unit compare 6 third character 3 input information 113 to be converted. When comparing this sign with the sign stored in cell 25, the comparison unit 6 again establishes the match of the characters and sends the corresponding signal to the command decoder 7. With this signal, the decoder using the command information i О h. t stored in accumulative cell 25, activates the command group L o, as a result of which, as already mentioned above, the address counter 11 is again moved one step further, and switches 5, 8, 17 are simultaneously transferred, so that drive, Noah 27, output information B, which relates to input information 113, is output 20. That is, unlike the example considered. That information 111 is to be converted. In this, the processes described, up to the request of cumulative cell 25 containing the program word 3-i O n, are first repeated, and the comparison block establishes the mismatch of the compared characters, namely: the digit stored in the corresponding cumulative cell 3 and the last digit of the input information 111 to be converted. After this, the command decoder 7 forces the 3-i O / t contained in the corresponding program word 3. command information On to activate not the group O, but the group k, and from its output issues this command as a command to an unsuccessful end of the transformation. Similarly, the process of converting other input information proceeds in a similar manner, and under the specified conditions, for example, for input information 211, cells 3, 14, 32, 33, 34 and 3 are requested from outputs 28, 13, 29, 30, 31 of control decoder 12, and finally, the output information D stored in the last requested cell 34 is output as output relating to the input information 211 being converted. For input information 125, for example, sequentially from outputs 28, 31, 35, 36, 37, 38 of the decoder 12 are requested cumulative cells 3, 22, 39, 40, 41, 42, and as output information relating to the output information 125 being converted, output information G is stored, stored in the accumulator cell 42 which was last requested. Based on the above, it can be said that for all convertible input information, first, through output 21 of decoder 12, the top cell 3 of the translation program 4 is requested, and the sign stored there, as well as all other relevant characters of the input information provided in the program, along with the command and address information is compared with the sign forming the program word stored in its cell of accumulator 4. At the same time, as in the further course of the process, always with a discrepancy between the compared characters, In the drive of the translation program 4, the subsequent sign of the input information being converted is brought to the comparison block 6, while referring to another transfer address indicated by the transfer address the sign of the converted input information is again brought to the comparison unit. It should also be noted that the command indicated by the letter l, performed when two compared characters coincide to refer to the next cell, unlike the one shown in the drawing, in practical implementation, transforming the body does not necessarily have to be stored explicitly. Moreover, it can be obtained from the rest of the command information, taking into account the result of the comparison of characters, which reduces the need for storage capacity for a separate cumulative cell. This is also true for the command, indicated by the letter g, which is to be executed if the two characters compared with each other do not match. The described device further allows to further reduce the storage capacity required. The accumulator cell of the translation program word containing the last character specified in the translation program in a certain place of input information that matches the places of characters already taken into account according to the translation program stores the corresponding information as command information and if the accumulated character does not match the corresponding input symbol The information provides this command information as a command to end the conversion process without a result. According to such a further development of the invention, for input information, which according to the translation program has not been given any output information, it is not necessary to expend its own accumulative cell. Moreover, in order to accumulate this command information, the remaining free area of the ID-cell can be used in this case. The device also provides an opportunity to accumulate in the accumulative cell the word of the translation program, which contains the last sign provided by the transfer program in a certain place of the input information that coincides in their transfer point already taken into account by the transfer program; to accumulate command information for accessing another storage cell of the transfer program storage 4, indicated by the corresponding adress information. If the sign accumulated in such a cumulative cell does not match with the corresponding sign of the input information, according to the called command information, the corresponding sign of the input information to be converted is compared with the remaining signs of the sign accumulation in the accumulative cell compared to this, and if the sign accumulated in such a cumulative cell, with an appropriate sign of the input information being converted, a command is issued to the inconclusive end of the conversion process , Whereas when discrepancy compared with each other symbols outputted alarm. The translation program word accumulated in accumulative cell 25, polled from the output 26 of the control decoder 12, in the last part of the command information instead of the ft command, may contain such a translation command and, in addition, in the address part, the corresponding address information is top-coded in the following program word transfer accumulated in the cumulative cell, namely, in front of the command information, which is important when the characters match, it may be worthwhile to command to complete the conversion process, while to the end kodmandnoy information crucial for the case mismatch compared to other characters, - a command for issuing an alarm signal. The device makes it possible to relatively simply constantly control the conversion made against KaKitx errors, which result in not taking into account possible combinations of characters or may be caused by the transformation process, for example, caused by interference pulses, erroneous changes in the input information being converted. The device also makes it possible, after matching two characters compared with each other according to the corresponding command information contained in the word of the translation command, with this command information, regardless of the sequence of characters inside the input information, to be compared as a character essential for the subsequent conversion of the previous or subsequent blow a sign of the converted input with the corresponding accumulated

Reno hole 12 for feeding carbo vapors .; metal nila, and in the lid there is a hole 13 for removal of decomposition products of carbonyl,

The method of manufacturing the electric heater is realized as follows. After pressing the plates 2 with the switch Yu, they are connected to the current source 11 and the plates are heated by direct current passage to the temperature at which the metal carbonyl decomposed. In the case of nickel carbonade, this temperature is between 100 and 16 ° C. Then a cut of inlet 12 is introduced into i | Carbonyl vapors, which, after passing through the gates in current leads, are heated in plates 2 and decompose into metal atoms, deposited ™ forming on the surface of pores and forming a coherent metal cover, and CO - discharged through the outlet, a ® 13. The ammeter 14 shows the current strength and, accordingly, the resistance of the porous body. Upon reaching the required electrical conductivity, the supply of carbonyl is stopped and, with switch 10, it opens an electrical supply circuit. The thickness of the metal cover (can vary from 0.1 micron to several /: micron. The metal cover combines the individual plates 2 into a single unit pori fCToe body, which can now be removed 30 from the tube 1.

Electrodes 3 and 4, due to the release of metal, are also connected to the set of plastics so that the body is a ready / for use heating element. 35

Fig. 2 shows an embodiment i,

weight, large pore volume and uniformity of pore size. On the inner surface 16 of the ring 15, a contact ring 17 is provided, and on the outer contact ring 18. Contact rings 17 and 18 are connected to a current source of 19 ° Carbonyl pairs are fed in the direction of line, line 20. Implementation of the method in this version performed and analogous to the above; Nomu, Fig. 3 shows a th. -th heating: those element a are a form of a hollow cylinder 21 with contacts 22 and 23. Heated; Wednesday served outside through the entire length;

hollow cylinder. The medium is heated; inside / porous material and penetrate ie the central hole 24. The medium can pass and vice versa from the inside to the outside.

FORUMA, -D, 3., O BREET eI

 A method of manufacturing an electric heater / dl for fluids by arranging plates of porous electrically conductive material into a set, mounting on the ends of tokododov and pressing a set of plates, so that with the goal of ude. chevlani and increases to, p. d. after pressing, the plates are heated to a predetermined temperature by direct acceleration of the electrical current, then, maintaining the predetermined temperature, the gas-like metal compound is passed through them, for example carbonyl, the metal thickness is controlled the cover deposited in by, pax, is measured by the magnitude of its electrical resistance, with a given temperate

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