SU471734A3 - Способ разрушени нефт ной эмульсии - Google Patents
Способ разрушени нефт ной эмульсииInfo
- Publication number
- SU471734A3 SU471734A3 SU1839234A SU1839234A SU471734A3 SU 471734 A3 SU471734 A3 SU 471734A3 SU 1839234 A SU1839234 A SU 1839234A SU 1839234 A SU1839234 A SU 1839234A SU 471734 A3 SU471734 A3 SU 471734A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- hours
- weight
- rosin
- equivalent
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 36
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 16
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- FEPCMSPFPMPWJK-OLPJDRRASA-N maleopimaric acid Chemical compound C([C@]12C=C([C@H](C[C@@H]11)[C@H]3C(OC(=O)[C@@H]23)=O)C(C)C)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CCC[C@@]2(C)C(O)=O FEPCMSPFPMPWJK-OLPJDRRASA-N 0.000 description 9
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- MVDKKZZVTWHVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexadecylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O MVDKKZZVTWHVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219495 Betulaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010051602 Laziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- FONFJFUBWWRBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[I] Chemical compound [N].[I] FONFJFUBWWRBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
- C08L61/14—Modified phenol-aldehyde condensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L93/04—Rosin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702013820 DE2013820C3 (de) | 1970-03-23 | Erdölemulsionsspalter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU471734A3 true SU471734A3 (ru) | 1975-05-25 |
Family
ID=5765982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1839234A SU471734A3 (ru) | 1970-03-23 | 1971-03-23 | Способ разрушени нефт ной эмульсии |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3684735A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT308940B (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2083511B3 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL152596B (enExample) |
| SU (1) | SU471734A3 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2719978C3 (de) * | 1977-05-04 | 1980-09-25 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Erdölemulsionsspalter |
| DE3300866A1 (de) * | 1983-01-13 | 1984-07-19 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Oxalkylierte polyamidoamine, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als erdoelemulsionsspalter |
| DE3347257A1 (de) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Vernetzte oxalkylierte polyalkylenpolyamine und ihre verwendung als erdoelemulsionsspalter |
| DE4136661A1 (de) * | 1991-11-07 | 1993-05-13 | Basf Ag | Erdoelemulsionsspalter |
| WO1998012235A1 (de) | 1996-09-20 | 1998-03-26 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur hydroformylierung |
| US6294093B1 (en) | 1998-09-04 | 2001-09-25 | Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemicals, L.P. | Aqueous dispersion of an oil soluble demulsifier for breaking crude oil emulsions |
| US6939944B2 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2005-09-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Inhibition of rosin crystallization |
| US7041707B2 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2006-05-09 | Nalco Company | Polyether polyesters having anionic functionality |
| US8969262B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2015-03-03 | Nalco Company | Utilization of an anhydride as a demulsifier and a solvent for demulsifier formulations |
| US9096805B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2015-08-04 | Nalco Company | Anhydride demulsifier formulations for resolving emulsions of water and oil |
| WO2017096129A1 (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-08 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Methods of and compositions for treating a stream comprising crude oil and water |
| RU2681532C1 (ru) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-03-07 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Протон-ойл-технолоджи" | Деэмульгатор |
| US11548784B1 (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2023-01-10 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Treating sulfur dioxide containing stream by acid aqueous absorption |
| US12116326B2 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2024-10-15 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Conversion of hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide into hydrocarbons using non-thermal plasma and a catalyst |
| US12179129B2 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2024-12-31 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Synergetic solvent for crude oil emulsion breakers |
| US11926799B2 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2024-03-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | 2-iso-alkyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane derivatives used as emulsion breakers for crude oil |
-
1971
- 1971-03-15 US US124572A patent/US3684735A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-03-22 AT AT243271A patent/AT308940B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-03-23 FR FR7110162A patent/FR2083511B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-03-23 SU SU1839234A patent/SU471734A3/ru active
- 1971-03-23 NL NL717103888A patent/NL152596B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL152596B (nl) | 1977-03-15 |
| NL7103888A (enExample) | 1971-09-27 |
| DE2013820B2 (de) | 1975-10-09 |
| US3684735A (en) | 1972-08-15 |
| FR2083511A7 (enExample) | 1971-12-17 |
| FR2083511B3 (enExample) | 1973-12-28 |
| SU403198A3 (enExample) | 1973-10-19 |
| AT308940B (de) | 1973-07-25 |
| DE2013820A1 (enExample) | 1971-10-21 |
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