SU34581A1 - Mechanical heating furnace for the firing of iron bar and scale in the manufacture of termite - Google Patents

Mechanical heating furnace for the firing of iron bar and scale in the manufacture of termite

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Publication number
SU34581A1
SU34581A1 SU124733A SU124733A SU34581A1 SU 34581 A1 SU34581 A1 SU 34581A1 SU 124733 A SU124733 A SU 124733A SU 124733 A SU124733 A SU 124733A SU 34581 A1 SU34581 A1 SU 34581A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
termite
firing
heating furnace
manufacture
scale
Prior art date
Application number
SU124733A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
М.А. Карасев
Original Assignee
М.А. Карасев
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by М.А. Карасев filed Critical М.А. Карасев
Priority to SU124733A priority Critical patent/SU34581A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU34581A1 publication Critical patent/SU34581A1/en

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Description

Одним из компонентов термит  вл етс  железна  обсечка, i котора  обычно засорена дерев нными оп 1лками, машинным; маслом, тавотом и проч Как компонент термита, обсечка не должна содержать ни жиров, ни прочих органических примесей. Обсечка должна быть прокалена при 600-650° и после сгорани  Bceii примесей должна очищена от золы, пепла и проч. Обычно это делаетс  самым прим 1тивным образом, вследствие чего полного удалени  загр зн ющих материал элементов достигнуть не удаетс . При условии наличи  вентил тора на эту операцию затрачивалось много времени и все же получались большие потери, т. е. вместе с мусором уходило др 20% .железных ча стичекГ которые составл ют наиболее ценную часть обсечки в,термиите, првыша  ее калорийность. Кроме этого, засоренные посторонними примес ми обсечки замедл ют процесс горени  термита.One of the components of the termite is the iron shell, which is usually clogged with wooden machinery; oil, grease and so on. As a component of termite, chop should not contain any fat or other organic impurities. The cutter should be calcined at 600-650 ° and after burning Bceii impurities should be cleared of ash, ash, and so on. Usually, this is done in the most primitive manner, as a result of which the complete removal of the elements that pollute the material cannot be achieved. With the presence of a fan, this operation took a lot of time and yet there were large losses, i.e., along with the debris, another 20% of the iron pieces that make up the most valuable part of the chop in the heat, were consumed. In addition, obtrusion clogged with extraneous impurities slows down the process of termite burning.

Дл  устранени  вышеуказанных недостатков предлагаетс  механическа , нагревательна  печь дл  обжига желчной обсечки при,изготовлении терййта, котора  дл  удалени  загр зн ющих материал элементов снабжена вентил тор1зм, подающим воздух во вращающийс  барабан , причем дл  выноса загр знений служат отверсти  в задней стенке барабана .In order to eliminate the above drawbacks, a mechanical heating furnace for biliary billet firing is proposed for the manufacture of a temperature device, which is equipped with a ventilator to remove contaminating material of the elements, supplying air to the rotating drum, and to remove contaminants serve holes in the rear wall of the drum.

На чертеже фиг. 1 изображгют механическую нагревательную печь в вертикально-продольном разрезе; фиг. 2- то же в горизонтально-продольном разрезе , и фиг. 3-то же, в поперечном разрезе .In FIG. 1 depicts a mechanical heating furnace in a vertically longitudinal section; FIG. 2 is the same in a horizontal longitudinal section, and FIG. 3 is the same in cross section.

Предлагаема  мфсаническа  нагревательна  печь состоит иэ конического барабана 7 с внутренними полками 2, 2, помещенного средней своей, частью в огневое пространство нефт ной - печи 3 и имеющего медленное вращательное движение при помощи фигурных роликов 4, 4.The proposed mfsanic heating furnace consists of a conical drum 7 with internal shelves 2, 2, placed at the center of its own, partly in the firing space of the oil furnace 3 and having a slow rotational movement using figured rollers 4, 4.

Обсечка посредством itfHeka 5 автоматически поступает из бункера 6 внутрь барабана / и, накалива сь, прохоДит его нагретую зону. Попки 2, 2 все врем  влекут гор чую обсечку вверх и ссыпают ее непрерывным потоком на нижнюю часть.Cutting through itfHeka 5 automatically comes from the bunker 6 into the drum / and, heating up, passes its heated zone. The butts 2, 2 all the time attract the hot butt-hatch upwards and pour it in a continuous flow to the lower part.

На пути своего падени  обсечка очищаетс  (провеиваетс ) током воздуха, подведенного от вентил тора или компрессора по трубе 7. Весь пепел и зола унос тс  через наход щиес  в задней стенке барабана 7 отверсти  5 в  щик Р. Обсечки, ид  по наклонной плоскости барабана 7, доход т до ее конечной решетчатой части 10 и откладываютс  соответственно величинам отверстий в этой решетчатой части 10 барабана в отделени  /, //, т, IV..On the way of its fall, the cut-off is cleaned (wired) by air flow from the fan or compressor through pipe 7. All ash and ash is carried away through holes 5 in the back wall of the drum 7 through the oblique plane of the drum 7. , the income t to its final lattice part 10 and is deposited according to the size of the holes in this lattice part 10 of the drum in the compartments /, //, t, IV ..

dcb шнека 5 жестко прикреплен к барабану / посредством крестовины /2, и представл ет одно целое с барабаном; число оборотов барабана равно числу оборотов оси шнека. Труба 73 шнека неподвижна и наглухо прикреплена к стенке бункера 6, в который засыпаетс  сыра  гр зна  обсечка.the dcb screw 5 is rigidly attached to the drum / by means of a cross / 2, and is integral with the drum; the number of revolutions of the drum is equal to the number of revolutions of the screw axis. The screw pipe 73 is stationary and tightly attached to the wall of the hopper 6, in which cheese is poured, under the sign of the pastry.

Нагрев печи Ибархабана идет посредством пламени нефт ной или газовой форсунки /# с осью /5-75 хода га-зов.The heating of the Ibarkhaban furnace is carried out by means of a flame of an oil or gas nozzle / # with an axis / 5-75 of the gas flow.

Вращение барабана / происходит от оси i6 при посредстве переда ни /Д /7The rotation of the drum / occurs from the axis i6 by means of the transmission / D / 7

Предмет изобретени .The subject matter of the invention.

Механическа  нагревательна  печь дл  обжига железной о бсечки и окалины при изготовлени термита, снабженна  вращающимс  .барабаном и подающим обжигаемый материал шнеком, отличающа с  тем, дл  удалени  загр зн ющих материал элементов она снабжена вентил тором, подающимвоздух в / через трубку 7, причем дл  выноса загр знений служат отверсти  8 в задней стенке барабана /.Mechanical heating furnace for firing iron bats and scale in the manufacture of thermite, equipped with a rotating drum and feed screw with a screw, which, in order to remove contaminating material elements, is equipped with a fan that blows air into / through tube 7, and for removal 8 holes in the rear wall of the drum serve as contaminants.

SU124733A 1933-03-02 1933-03-02 Mechanical heating furnace for the firing of iron bar and scale in the manufacture of termite SU34581A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU124733A SU34581A1 (en) 1933-03-02 1933-03-02 Mechanical heating furnace for the firing of iron bar and scale in the manufacture of termite

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU124733A SU34581A1 (en) 1933-03-02 1933-03-02 Mechanical heating furnace for the firing of iron bar and scale in the manufacture of termite

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU34581A1 true SU34581A1 (en) 1934-02-28

Family

ID=48351445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU124733A SU34581A1 (en) 1933-03-02 1933-03-02 Mechanical heating furnace for the firing of iron bar and scale in the manufacture of termite

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU34581A1 (en)

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