SU327836A1 - Installation of busbars on end face of aluminium electrolyzers - Google Patents
Installation of busbars on end face of aluminium electrolyzersInfo
- Publication number
- SU327836A1 SU327836A1 SU7101615566A SU1615566A SU327836A1 SU 327836 A1 SU327836 A1 SU 327836A1 SU 7101615566 A SU7101615566 A SU 7101615566A SU 1615566 A SU1615566 A SU 1615566A SU 327836 A1 SU327836 A1 SU 327836A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyzer
- current
- cathode
- electrolyzers
- aluminum
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/16—Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Description
Изобретенне предназначено дл алюминиевых электролизеров, расположенных в торцах ксфпусов электролиза.The invention is not intended for aluminum electrolysis cells located in the ends of the electrolytic cells.
Известна ошиновка торцовых алюминиевых электролизеров, состо ща из пакетов катодных шин, вынесенных за пределы электролизера . Эта ошиновка учитывает вли ние магнитного пол предыдущего и последующего электролизеров , а также вли ние магнитного пол на перекос жидкого катодного алюмини элек тролизеров соседнего р да.The known busbar of the aluminum end electrolytic cells, consisting of packages of cathode tires, made outside the limits of the electrolyzer. This busbar takes into account the effect of the magnetic field of the previous and subsequent electrolyzers, as well as the effect of the magnetic field on the skew of the liquid cathode aluminum of the electrolysers of the adjacent row.
Электролизеры, расположенные крайними в торцах корпусов электролиза, не имеют соседних электролизеров со стороны торца корпуса и работают в услови х ассиметричного рас положени магнитного ПО.ПЙ в жидком катодном алюминии, что отрицательно сказываетс на показател х работы этих электролизеров.The electrolyzers located extreme in the ends of the electrolysis cases do not have adjacent electrolyzers on the side of the case and work in conditions of the asymmetric arrangement of the magnetic software in liquid cathode aluminum, which negatively affects the performance of these electrolyzers.
Предложенна ошиновка отличаетс от известной тем, что у электролизеров на выходеThe proposed busbar differs from the known one in that the electrolyzers at the exit
тока левый и правый по направлению тока пакеты катодных шин расположены вдоль поперечной стенки электролизера и направлены навстречу друг к другу с максимальным приб .лиженнем к продольной оси электролизера и с дальиейшим поворотом вдоль указанной оси, а левый пакет электролизеров на входе токаcurrent of the left and right in the direction of the current packets of the cathode tires are located along the transverse wall of the electrolyzer and directed towards each other with a maximum approximation close to the longitudinal axis of the electrolyzer and with further rotation along the specified axis, and the left packet of electrolyzers at the current input
расположен Симметрично левому пакету соседнего р да электролизеров на выходе тока.is located symmetrically to the left packet of the adjacent row of electrolysers at the current output.
Это уменьшает перекос жидкого катодного алюминий и стабилизирует режим работы этих электролизеров за счет уравновешивани действующих сил магнитного пол .This reduces the skew of the liquid cathode aluminum and stabilizes the mode of operation of these electrolyzers by balancing the operating forces of the magnetic field.
На чертеже показано расположение пакетов катодных , шин предложенной ошиновки.The drawing shows the location of the cathode packages, tires of the proposed bus-bar.
Ошиновка пригодна как дл электро.пизеров , расположенных крайними к преобразовательной подстанции, так и дл электролизёров расположенных крайними у противоположных торцов корпусов электролиза.The busbar is suitable both for electric pickups, located extreme to the converter station, and for electrolysers located extreme at the opposite ends of the electrolysis case.
Пакеты I и 2, отвод щие ток от торцового электролизера за его пределами, прокладываютс параллельно поперечной стенке катодного кожуха на некотором рассто нии от нее и направлены навстречу друг другу. При максимальном приближении к продольной оси электролизера пакеты поворачиваютс вдоль указанной оси и далее идут параллельно этой оси на выход из корпуса электролиза или на эЛектролизер соседнего р да. При этом у торца электролизера левый по направлению тока пакет опускаетс на уровень правого, дл чего пакет имеет вертикальный участок 3.Packages I and 2, diverting the current from the end cell outside, are laid parallel to the transverse wall of the cathode sheath at a distance from it and directed towards each other. At the maximum approximation to the longitudinal axis of the electrolyzer, the packages rotate along the specified axis and then go parallel to this axis to the exit from the electrolysis housing or to the electrolyzer of the adjacent row. At the same time, at the end of the electrolysis cell, the left in the direction of the current package is lowered to the level of the right, for which the package has a vertical section 3.
Пакеты 4 и 5, подвод щие ток к торцовоМу электролизеру, располагаютс иным обра зом, чем пакеты 1 и 2, отвод щие тбк от торЦового электролизера соседнего р да.Packages 4 and 5, which supply current to the butt electrolyzer, are located differently than packages 1 and 2, which discharge the TB from the end electrolyzer of the adjacent row.
Пакет 5 прокладываетс по оси правых пакетов катодных шин всего р да электролизеров , а пакет 4 - параллельно продольной оси торцового электролизера с максимальным приближением к ней. На некотором рассто нии от поперечной стенки электролизера пакет 4 поворачиваетс вдоль продольной оси и проходит параллельно этой стенке до оси левых пакетов катодных шин, затем скова поворачиваетс вдоль продольной оси и далее идет по этой оси до анодных сто ков электролизера .Package 5 is laid along the axis of the right packages of cathode tires of the entire row of electrolyzers, and package 4 is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the face electrolyzer with the maximum approximation to it. At some distance from the transverse wall of the cell, the bag 4 rotates along the longitudinal axis and runs parallel to this wall to the axis of the left cathode busbars, then the head turns along the longitudinal axis and then goes along this axis to the anode poles of the cell.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU7101615566A SU327836A1 (en) | 1971-01-27 | 1971-01-27 | Installation of busbars on end face of aluminium electrolyzers |
| CA119,791A CA974930A (en) | 1971-01-27 | 1971-08-04 | System of current-supply buses in aluminium-producing elektrolyzers |
| NO2926/71A NO130121C (en) | 1971-01-27 | 1971-08-04 | |
| DE2139527A DE2139527C3 (en) | 1971-01-27 | 1971-08-06 | Rail system of electrolysis systems for the production of aluminum |
| US00172422A US3775280A (en) | 1971-01-27 | 1971-08-17 | System of current-supply buses in aluminum-producing electrolyzers |
| FR7130278A FR2123247B1 (en) | 1971-01-27 | 1971-08-19 | |
| EG368/71A EG10469A (en) | 1971-01-27 | 1971-08-21 | A system of current-supply buses in aluminium-producing electrolyzers |
| TR19172A TR19172A (en) | 1971-01-27 | 1972-01-24 | A SYSTEM FOR CURRENT DELIVERY RODS OF ALUMINUM PROCESSING ELECTROLERS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU7101615566A SU327836A1 (en) | 1971-01-27 | 1971-01-27 | Installation of busbars on end face of aluminium electrolyzers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU327836A1 true SU327836A1 (en) | 1977-12-05 |
Family
ID=20464519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU7101615566A SU327836A1 (en) | 1971-01-27 | 1971-01-27 | Installation of busbars on end face of aluminium electrolyzers |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3775280A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA974930A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2139527C3 (en) |
| EG (1) | EG10469A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2123247B1 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO130121C (en) |
| SU (1) | SU327836A1 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR19172A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4189368A (en) * | 1978-04-18 | 1980-02-19 | Vsesojuzny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky I Proektny Institut Aljuminievoi, Magnievoi I Elektrodnoi Promyshlennosti | System of busbars for aluminium-producing electrolyzers |
| FR2425482A1 (en) * | 1978-05-11 | 1979-12-07 | Pechiney Aluminium | PROCESS FOR COMPENSATION OF THE MAGNETIC FIELD INDUCED BY THE NEIGHBORING LINE IN SERIES OF HIGH INTENSITY ELECTROLYSIS TANKS |
| FR2426748A1 (en) * | 1978-05-24 | 1979-12-21 | Inst Aljuminievoi | Bus=bars for aluminium producing electrolyser - has left cathode stack with portion running length of transverse wall towards right stack |
| US4211626A (en) * | 1978-06-07 | 1980-07-08 | Kaluzhsky Nikolai A | Dual current supply system for aluminum-producing electrolyzers |
| CH649317A5 (en) * | 1978-08-04 | 1985-05-15 | Alusuisse | ELECTROLYSIS CELL WITH COMPENSATED MAGNETIC FIELD COMPONENTS. |
| NO164787C (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1990-11-14 | Norsk Hydro As | DEVICE FOR COMPENSATION OF DAMAGING MAGNETIC EFFECT FROM LIKE RIGHT FIELD AND ENDFIELD ON TRANSFERRED ELECTROLYE OVEN IN MOLDING ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTS OF ALUMINUM. |
| FR2868436B1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2006-05-26 | Aluminium Pechiney Soc Par Act | SERIES OF ELECTROLYSIS CELLS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM COMPRISING MEANS FOR BALANCING THE MAGNETIC FIELDS AT THE END OF THE FILE |
| FR3042509B1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2017-11-03 | Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd | SERIES OF ELECTROLYSIS CELLS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM COMPRISING MEANS FOR BALANCING THE MAGNETIC FIELDS AT THE END OF THE FILE |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3616317A (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1971-10-26 | Alcan Res & Dev | Aluminum pot line and method of operating same |
| US3617454A (en) * | 1969-11-12 | 1971-11-02 | Arthur F Johnson | Bus structure from aluminum reduction cells |
| US3640800A (en) * | 1970-07-14 | 1972-02-08 | Arthur F Johnson | Electrolytic cell |
-
1971
- 1971-01-27 SU SU7101615566A patent/SU327836A1/en active
- 1971-08-04 CA CA119,791A patent/CA974930A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-04 NO NO2926/71A patent/NO130121C/no unknown
- 1971-08-06 DE DE2139527A patent/DE2139527C3/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-17 US US00172422A patent/US3775280A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-08-19 FR FR7130278A patent/FR2123247B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-08-21 EG EG368/71A patent/EG10469A/en active
-
1972
- 1972-01-24 TR TR19172A patent/TR19172A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2139527C3 (en) | 1979-06-21 |
| NO130121C (en) | 1976-03-17 |
| CA974930A (en) | 1975-09-23 |
| US3775280A (en) | 1973-11-27 |
| NO130121B (en) | 1974-07-08 |
| EG10469A (en) | 1976-07-31 |
| TR19172A (en) | 1978-06-16 |
| DE2139527B2 (en) | 1973-07-19 |
| FR2123247B1 (en) | 1974-08-19 |
| FR2123247A1 (en) | 1972-09-08 |
| DE2139527A1 (en) | 1972-08-31 |
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