SU313369A1 - METHOD OF BLOWING PAST - Google Patents
METHOD OF BLOWING PASTInfo
- Publication number
- SU313369A1 SU313369A1 SU1139127A SU1139127A SU313369A1 SU 313369 A1 SU313369 A1 SU 313369A1 SU 1139127 A SU1139127 A SU 1139127A SU 1139127 A SU1139127 A SU 1139127A SU 313369 A1 SU313369 A1 SU 313369A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- blowing past
- blowing
- purging
- past
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009851 ferrous metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000499 pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
Изобретение относитс к области черно металлургии, в частности к получению стали в конверторе.The invention relates to the field of ferrous metallurgy, in particular to the production of steel in the converter.
Известен способ продувки чугуна снизу вверх с помощью кислорода или воздуха, обогащенного кислородом.There is a method of blowing iron from the bottom up using oxygen or air enriched with oxygen.
Предлагаемый способ отличаетс т-ем, что продувка осуществл етс кислородом с добавлением нейтрального или окисл ющего газа под давлением, превышающим 8 атм. Такое выполнение продувки снижает потери железа во врем продувки и, вследствие этого, повышает выход годного металла.The proposed method differs in that the purge is carried out with oxygen with the addition of a neutral or oxidizing gas under pressure exceeding 8 atm. This embodiment of purging reduces iron loss during purging and, as a result, increases the yield of the metal.
Предложенный способ реализуетс следующим образом.The proposed method is implemented as follows.
Необходимое дл рафинировани чугуна количество кислорода, в виде чистого кислорода с возможным дооавлением нейтрального или окисл ющего газа, вводитс через днище, снабженное равномерно распределенными соплами, внутренний диаметр которых меньше 8 мм, изготовленными из огнеупорного материала высокого качества. Давление продувки , измеренное в нижней части днища, превышает 8 агм.The amount of oxygen required for refining pig iron, in the form of pure oxygen with possible addition of neutral or oxidizing gas, is introduced through the bottom, equipped with evenly distributed nozzles, the inner diameter of which is less than 8 mm, made of high quality refractory material. The purge pressure measured at the bottom of the bottom is greater than 8 agm.
Предмет изобретени Subject invention
Способ продувки чугуна киcлopoдo i снизу, отличающийс тем, что, с целью снижени угара железа, продувку ведут кислородом в смеси с окисл ющим или иейтралы ым газом при давлении дуть более 8 ат..1г.The method of purging the iron with oxygen i from the bottom, characterized in that, in order to reduce iron loss, purging is carried out with oxygen mixed with oxidizing or neutral gas with a pressure to blow more than 8 at .1 g.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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SU313369A1 true SU313369A1 (en) |
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