SU192195A1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

SU192195A1

SU192195A1 SU852144A SU852144A SU192195A1 SU 192195 A1 SU192195 A1 SU 192195A1 SU 852144 A SU852144 A SU 852144A SU 852144 A SU852144 A SU 852144A SU 192195 A1 SU192195 A1 SU 192195A1

Authority

SU

USSR - Soviet Union

Prior art keywords

acids

ammonia

fatty acids

saponification

ammonium salts

Prior art date

Links

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• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 9
• 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 9
• 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 9
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
• 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
• 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
• 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
• 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
• 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
• 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
• NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• -1 manganese fatty acid Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 239000003568 Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
• 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000013875 sodium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1