SU1734724A2 - Prosthesis of constrictor for artificial anus - Google Patents

Prosthesis of constrictor for artificial anus Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1734724A2
SU1734724A2 SU894755071A SU4755071A SU1734724A2 SU 1734724 A2 SU1734724 A2 SU 1734724A2 SU 894755071 A SU894755071 A SU 894755071A SU 4755071 A SU4755071 A SU 4755071A SU 1734724 A2 SU1734724 A2 SU 1734724A2
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
plug
prosthesis
magnet
artificial
tube
Prior art date
Application number
SU894755071A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Лев Игоревич Глико
Лидия Измайловна Калинина
Александр Григорьевич Атаев
Original Assignee
Войсковая часть 27177
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Войсковая часть 27177 filed Critical Войсковая часть 27177
Priority to SU894755071A priority Critical patent/SU1734724A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1734724A2 publication Critical patent/SU1734724A2/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/0004—Closure means for urethra or rectum, i.e. anti-incontinence devices or support slings against pelvic prolapse
    • A61F2/0009—Closure means for urethra or rectum, i.e. anti-incontinence devices or support slings against pelvic prolapse placed in or outside the body opening close to the surface of the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/0004—Closure means for urethra or rectum, i.e. anti-incontinence devices or support slings against pelvic prolapse
    • A61F2/0009—Closure means for urethra or rectum, i.e. anti-incontinence devices or support slings against pelvic prolapse placed in or outside the body opening close to the surface of the body
    • A61F2/0018—Closure means for urethra or rectum, i.e. anti-incontinence devices or support slings against pelvic prolapse placed in or outside the body opening close to the surface of the body magnetic

Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к медицине, а именно к протезам. Цель изобретени  - снижение травматизации слизистой кишки при введении и извлечении пробки. Указанна  цель достигаетс  тем что в отличие от прототипа пробка изготовлена полой, магнит повтор ет форму полости пробки и снабжен ушком. 2 ил.The invention relates to medicine, namely to prostheses. The purpose of the invention is to reduce trauma to the intestinal mucosa with the introduction and removal of the tube. This goal is achieved by the fact that, unlike the prototype, the cork is made hollow, the magnet repeats the shape of the cork cavity and is provided with an eyelet. 2 Il.

Description

Изобретение относитс  к медицине, а именно к протезам и  вл етс  усовершенствованием изобретени  по авт. св. № 1463254.The invention relates to medicine, namely to prostheses and is an improvement of the invention according to the author. St. No. 1463254.

Известен протез жома дл  искусственного заднепроходного отверсти , содержащий кольцо, пробку с магнитом и фланцем, размельченные ферромагнитные элементы, полую трубку и манжетку.A prosthetic pulp for artificial anus is known, comprising a ring, a plug with a magnet and a flange, crushed ferromagnetic elements, a hollow tube and a cuff.

Однако известный протез жома не обеспечивает достаточную атравматичность при введении и извлечении пробки из искусственного заднепроходного отверсти . При продвижении внутрь или изготовлении пробки из искусственного заднепроходного отверсти  кишка, зажата  между пробкой с магнитом и трубкой с измельченными ферромагнитными элементами, подвергаетс  травматизации, что может привести к воспалительному процессу в кишке.However, the known prosthesis of pulp does not provide sufficient atraumatic with the introduction and removal of the tube from the artificial anus. When moving inward or making a stopper from an artificial anal orifice, the intestine, trapped between the stopper with a magnet and a tube with crushed ferromagnetic elements, undergoes traumatization, which can lead to an inflammatory process in the intestine.

Цель изобретени  - снижение травматизации слизистой кишки при введении и извлечении пробки.The purpose of the invention is to reduce trauma to the intestinal mucosa with the introduction and removal of the tube.

На фиг.1 изображена пробка с магнитом , введенна  в искусственное заднепроходное отверстие, продольный разрез; на фиг.2 - то же, без магнита.Figure 1 shows a cork with a magnet, inserted into an artificial anal opening, a longitudinal section; figure 2 - the same, without a magnet.

Протез состоит из трубки 1 с измельченными ферромагнитными элементами 2 в ткан х искусственного заднепроходного отверсти  3, полой пробки-4, окруженной м гкой манжетой 5, магнита 6. повтор ющего форму полости пробки, с ушком 7.The prosthesis consists of a tube 1 with crushed ferromagnetic elements 2 in the tissues of an artificial anal orifice 3, a hollow plug-4 surrounded by a soft cuff 5, a magnet 6. repeating the shape of the cavity of the stopper, with an ear 7.

Протез работает следующим образом.The prosthesis works as follows.

Хирургическим путем в ткани брюшной стенки вокруг искусственного заднепроходного отверсти  вживл етс  трубка 1 с измельченными ферромагнитными элементами 2. При введении пробки 4 без магнита 6 в искусственное заднепроходное отверстие 3 последнее остаетс  раскрытым. После введени  магнита 6 в полость пробки 4 ферромагнитные элементы 2, прит гива сь магнитными силами магнита 6, атравматично прижимают кишку через сменную манжету 5 к пробке 4. Дл  извлечени  пробки 4 и.з заднепроходного отверсти  3 сначала извлекают магнит 6 из полости пробки 4. Ферромагнитные элементы 2 в трубке 1, лишившись магнитного прит жени , перестают прижимать кишку к пробке 4 и заднепроходное отверстие 3 расшир етс , позвол   без труда извлечь пробку 4. In a surgical manner, tube 1 with crushed ferromagnetic elements 2 is implanted in the tissue of the abdominal wall around the artificial anal orifice. When plug 4 is inserted without the magnet 6 into the artificial anal orifice 3, the latter remains open. After the magnet 6 is inserted into the cavity of the plug 4, the ferromagnetic elements 2, attracted by the magnetic forces of the magnet 6, atraumatically press the intestine through the removable cuff 5 to the plug 4. To remove plug 4 and the anus 3, first remove the magnet 6 from the plug 4. The ferromagnetic elements 2 in the tube 1, having lost their magnetic attraction, cease to press the intestine against the plug 4 and the anal opening 3 expands, making it possible to easily remove the plug 4.

СОWITH

сwith

ы 1 м s 1 m

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Claims (1)

Устройство протеза жома дл  искусственного заднепроходного отверсти  не допускает травмировани  слизистой кишки при введении и извлечении из него пробки. Формула изобретени  Протез жома дл  искусственного заднепроходного отверсти  по авт. св.The device of the prosthesis of pulp for an artificial anus does not allow injury to the intestinal mucosa when inserting and removing a cork from it. The invention The prosthesis of pulp for an artificial anal orifice according to ed. St. № 1463254. отличающийс  тем, что, с целью снижени  травматизации слизистой кишки при введении и извлечении пробки, в искусственном заднепроходном отверстии пробка выполнена полой, при этом магнит имеет ушко и свободно расположен в полости пробки.No. 1463254. characterized in that, in order to reduce the trauma of the intestinal mucosa when inserting and removing the plug, the plug is made hollow in the artificial anal opening, the magnet has an eyelet and is freely located in the plug cavity. Фиг.11
SU894755071A 1989-11-03 1989-11-03 Prosthesis of constrictor for artificial anus SU1734724A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU894755071A SU1734724A2 (en) 1989-11-03 1989-11-03 Prosthesis of constrictor for artificial anus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU894755071A SU1734724A2 (en) 1989-11-03 1989-11-03 Prosthesis of constrictor for artificial anus

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1463254 Addition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1734724A2 true SU1734724A2 (en) 1992-05-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU894755071A SU1734724A2 (en) 1989-11-03 1989-11-03 Prosthesis of constrictor for artificial anus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU1734724A2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5425763A (en) * 1992-08-27 1995-06-20 Stemmann; Hartmut Magnet arrangement for fastening prostheses, in particular epitheses, such as for example artificial ears and the like
CN103462739A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院 Artificial anus device with functions of closure and bowel contracting and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР N 1463254,кл. А 61 В 17/32. *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5425763A (en) * 1992-08-27 1995-06-20 Stemmann; Hartmut Magnet arrangement for fastening prostheses, in particular epitheses, such as for example artificial ears and the like
CN103462739A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院 Artificial anus device with functions of closure and bowel contracting and application thereof
CN103462739B (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-07-15 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院 Artificial anus device with functions of closure and bowel contracting and application thereof

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