SU1632443A1 - Game control unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to game control devices, can be used in electronic games and allows to increase the entertaining game by increasing game modes. The invention allows for games to be attentive, responsive to visual information, the accuracy of pressing a game control key, and achieving the highest possible appreciation of the game. This provides a constant visual information of the state of the game, analysis and inclusion of the modes of reward and punishment, automatic fixation and stop of the game with simultaneous signaling and display of the evaluation of the result of the game. The game consists in achieving the final result with a high score of the game (Excellent) due to good attentiveness, reaction and accuracy of the inclusion of the game control key. The game control device contains a master oscillator, game control keys, reset and mode, trigger and pulse drivers, reverse and error counters, a game progress decoder, a decoder, a game progress indication node, a game result indication node, and OR NOT elements AND . The player's task during the game is to press the game control key only during the flashing (blinking) of the game progress indicators and to achieve the highest score of the game by eliminating erroneous actions. 3 il.

Description

This invention relates to game control devices and may be used in electronic games.

The aim of the invention is to increase entertainingness by increasing game modes.

Fig. 1 shows a functional diagram of a game control device: Fig. 2 shows timing diagrams of operation of the main components and elements of the device; Fig. 3 shows a game panel of a game control device with placement of game control elements and display elements of the game progress and the result achieved; .

The game control device (Fig. 1) contains a master generator 1, a game control key 2, a trigger 3, a pulse shaper, an OR-NOT 5 element, a reset key 6, a reversible counter 7, a game progress decoder 8, a game progress indication node 9 , triggers 10-12, shaper 13 pulses, counter 14 errors, decoder 15, node 16 indicating the result of the game, elements AND 17-21, elements OR 22-24 and mode key 25.

The device is intended for conducting an exciting electronic game for attentiveness and speed of reaction, for visual information, for speed and accuracy of pressing the game control key and for achieving the result of the game with an Excellent, Good, Satisfactory or Poor rating.

About CJ

Yu

fc

00

It implements a differential indicator of node 9 indicating the progress of the game.

Knowledge and encouragement in the process of playing with auto (LED).

Mathematical definition and display. The first trigger 10 (trigger of the corresponding evaluation control. With each punishment error) is used to form the key to control the game play control signal of the passage resolution signal, the current readings of the play indication module Cut element AND 19 of the subtract signals are reduced by one and the second input of the reversible counter is taken into account. The second final estimate, and in case of an error-free deist trigger 11, works as a counting (inverse type, the player is further encouraged by each IQ output connected to its D input) and by the intended switching of the reversible counter, divided into two control signals by pressing instead of two in the range of the game, entering the one of the values from O to 9. the inputs of the element 18 and further to the first

The game control device is made (summing) the input of the reversible counter in the form of a desktop compact board with a ka. Triggers 10-12 are made on the microchip panel (FIG. 3) with installed ones.

On it, the game control keys, the reset and the 14 error counter are intended for

mode, progress indicators of the game and evaluation of the formation and memorization of a 2-bit

games with the corresponding inscription mi. 20 of the error number code (the number of calculating generator 1 of the target signals received on the second

to generate a clock sync signal-input of a reversible counter during the process of the required frequency and provides its own game cycle) and outputs are connected to

the change is two times depending on the permitting inputs of the NRI-NOT element

key input 25 mode. The first 25 5 and the second, third outputs with inputs

the output of the generator 1 is connected to a 15 error formiro-2-bit decoder,

13 pulses, elements And 17, which includes one of four indicators

OR 22 and the counting input of the trigger 10, WTO-16 game evaluation: Excellent, Ok,

 Eye exit - with the inputs of the elements And 18 and „- Satisfactory, Poor (LED 19. -30 dy)

The game control key 2 (Type button I 17 provides forKM1) is used to guide the game and to connect the setpoint signal of the counting trigger to the inputs of trigger 3, which is 11, and reset trigger 10

ensures the formation of a positive-35 punishment. The second element AND 18 of the prenatal voltage drop when the key is pressed is indicated to control the summing input

The preformer 4 and 13 pulses of the pre-reversible counter, the third element I 19 are started to form a short field to form the control signals of the counting impulse along the front front-prongs Ti 14 and to reset the voltage-guiding triggers 12 at its input. Ele-lazy encouragement. Fourth Element And 20

cop OR-NOT 5 is designed to control-combine the reset signals to the counting trigger

no trigger trigger 1011. The fifth element And 21 is designed for.

management incentives. managing the counting input of the counter 14

Key b reset provides installation 45 errors (assessment of the game). Element IL 22

devices in the initial state before the on-control of the flash mode of the game and connected to the appropriate (short-term activation) indications of the triggers 11, 12 and 10 (via the zel-turnors of the game. Element IL AND 23 unites

mentIlI 23) and counters 7 and 14 (pushbutton reset signals for triggering control pCM1) .SQ knowledge. Element OR 24 is intended for

Backup counter 7 is designed to prohibit the operation of the subtractive reversion input of a 4-bit binary co-active counter in its zero state,

state of the game and its issuance 4 times-the key 25 mode is designed to set

an ordinary binary decoder 8 of the game, gg of the mode of the speed of the game (which transforms the input double frequency at the outputs of the generator 1).

4-bit code into the position code from the game control device works

O to 15 for switching on and off as follows.

At the outputs of the master oscillator 1 (Fig. 2), clock signals of the selected frequency (0.5-1.0 Hz) are received, coming at the inputs of the AND 17-19 and OR 22 elements. The pulse former 13 and the counting input of the first trigger 10 provide operation of all elements and nodes of the device.

The order of actions of the player and the operation of the device scheme are as follows.

In the known device to synchronize the time when the players play key 2 control the game, there is no separate LED (reaction indicator), since this disrupts the process of perceiving the current states of the game progress (movement of the flashing indicators of the node 9 of the progress indication of the game over positions), because the player focuses all his attention on one LED and in fact does not control the result of his actions and the state of the game, which reduces the entertainment of the game. In the proposed game control device, this disadvantage is eliminated by combining the synchronization of pressing the game control key 2 with the flashing and movement of the game progress indicators in positions from 0 to 15 (the contents of the reversible counter 7 change from code 0000 to filling code 1111).

At the initial moment of the game, the reset key 6 is pressed. The first 10, second 11 and third 12 triggers, the error counter 14 and the reversible counter 7 connected by outputs to the inputs of the decoder 8 are zeroed in and zeroed on their inputs. The dah generates a discontinuous signal at its zero output, providing a flashing glow of the first (zero) of sixteen game progress indicators. The signals at the outputs of the decoder 8 appear synchronously with the frequency of the signals from the first output of generator 1, which through the first element OR 22 arrive at the enabling input (backlight) of the decoder 8. Thus, the indicator of the progress indication of the game 9 is periodically lit (blinking) the duration of the pulse from the first output of the master oscillator.

The task of the player is to press the game control key 2 only during the luminescence of the corresponding indicator of the play progress indication node 9. When you press the key 2 Trig10

five

0

five

0

five

0

five

0

five

The rep 3 moves are set to one and a positive voltage drop is generated at its first output. Shaper 4 pulses generates a short positive pulse at the voltage drop at its input (at the leading edge of the pulse). If this pulse coincides with the clock signal a at the first (direct) output of the master oscillator 1, then a signal is generated at the output of the element 17 (point d, fig.2), which switches the second (counting) trigger 11 into one state (point e). By the same signal, the first trigger 10 through the OR element 23 is reset to the zero state (points c, d) and each time is set to one state by the leading edge of the clock signals and from the direct output of the master oscillator 1.

The first signal b from the second (inverse) output of the master oscillator 1, following the signal and through the second element I 18 (point g, Fig. 2), on the remaining inputs of which at this moment there were already allowing signals from the outputs of the trigger 10 (g) , 11 (e), the game turn decoder 8, records 1 at the first summing input to the reversing counter 7. At the same time, the zero indicator of the game progress indication node 9 is turned off and the second indicator turns on (from the first output of the decoder 8), the backlight (flashing) is allowed the second clock and with th output of the master oscillator 1.

At the moment the first position indicator flashes (backlight on signal a) and the new moment of pressing (second) game control key 2 coincides with it, the signal (point e) again appears at the output of the first element 17 and switches the second (counting) trigger 11 to the zero state (e) and resets the first trigger 10 to O. The first position-game progress indicator does not turn on (as in this case, through elements 18 and 19, signals to the inputs of the reversing counter 7 were not received) and highlighted by the third clock signal . After the third player plays the key 2 for controlling the game, at the instant the first position indicator flashes and a signal is again generated at the output of the first element I 17 (point e), which switches the counting trigger 11 to the one state (point e), and the first trigger 10 to the zero state, the output of which time

deciding the passage of a signal from second to second after the indicator of the ninth output of the master oscillator 1 through the clock position with the clock signal a and pressing the key element 18 (point g) to the first input 2 switches the second trigger 11 (e) and the reversible counter 7 , the contents of which resets the first trigger 10 output signal is increased to two (0010). With the cash element And 17 (point d). In this case, the indicator of the first position of the node 9 in-time of the clock signal in the kbfla display of the game kbfla is turned off and the next third indicator is formed during the AND 18 element (point g); the backlight (flashing) IQ is the reversing counter 7, and which is enabled by the fourth clock of the tenth position. The second signal generator 1 is reset by the front signal a from the direct output of the signal that is set to the front signal a. The rep 11 circuit works in the same way. When the key 2 is pressed again during subsequent flashes (backlight), the time of the cycle and again the second trigger 11 of the indicators of the node 9 of the game progress and coinciding 15 is included in the one state and the reset of the time of the subsequent presses is played in the first trigger 10, and in the key 2 of the game control. In this contact signal from the second output, this mode of operation of the circuit (game process) of the master oscillator 1 by the signal of the second continues until the playing 2Q element I (point x) increases again to reach the ninth position for the transition content of the reversible counter 7 by 1 yes the tenth indicator turns on at the moment the control key 2 is pressed, and so on for each measure without a game coinciding with the clock signal of the division before stopping the game, and (end of the eighth position) switch stop mode the new game is countable trigger 11 (e), is reset by the fact that when the appearance of the first trigger 10 and the clock of the clock-negative signal from the 15th output of the decryption signal into the reversible counter 7 of the recorder 8 is blocked, the second 18 and the third 19 and another 1, as a result of which the indicator elements And even even with the last eighth position are turned off and the key of the game control key 2 is turned on. At the end of the cycle, the first nine or the second inputs of the reverse position of the game progress indicator node 9 are terminated. counter 7 signal We do not receive and contain. In this case, the signal from the ninth output of it remains maximum (1111). The decoder 9, through the element ILM-HE 5, rotates the 15th position while stepping on the S input of the third trigger 12 and ne continues to illuminate (blink) by turning it to one state. This signal is From the first output, the signal sets the pulse through the first element 1 through the first element MENT AND 20 to the pulse signal from the output OR 22, the second input of which constantly forms 13 pulses to the second input and the enable signal from the 15th output reset of the second trigger 11 Which is in this decoder. The same signal allows the case to go to work with a 15-error counter-decoder 15 errors in a normal mode, at which the frequency of the signal from its zero output (since its generator 1 does not split in half, 45 inputs also zero from the counter outputs 14 This allows the player to continue with each error of the turn-on signal of the first one by pressing one button of the node with the inscription Excellent, i.e. Cha 2 game control to increase by 1, the player played the game without errors, half the contents of the reversible counter and quickly taught the incentive mode of ending the game and bringing the game to a successful end. Those. 0 and highest rating. This is a possible case, the inclusion mode in the third state, especially for the low-frequency mode of the trigger 11, is the reward mode, the bots of the master oscillator 1. where instead of two key presses 2, you need only one for each switch gg With the help of the mode key 25, the indicators of the node 9 for indication of the i-mode of the master oscillator 1 with a twofold reduced output frequency are set by the device. The device in this mode operates barely signals, which facilitates the driving conditions. games.

Practically not always the player can, during the whole game, each time exactly at the flashing time of the game progress indicators, press the game control key 2. Consider the operation of the device in the case when the player made an error and pressed the game control key 2, for example, at the time of the clock signal b or in the pause between the signals of the master oscillator, or did not press at all. In this case, the second trigger 11, reset in O on the leading edge of the clock signal a, does not switch to state 1, the first trigger 10 also does not switch and remains in the single state, and the clock signal b from the second output of the master oscillator 1 It enters already through the third element AND 19 to the second subtractive input of the reversible counter 7 and reduces its content by G, as a result of which the subsequent indicator of the game progress indication node 9 does not turn on (in this example, the 13th position indicator). Thus, if key 2 is unsuccessful, the penalty is implemented in the form of a decrease in the achieved result by one (return to the previous position). In addition, the next degree of punishment is added. The signal from the output of the third element And 19 is also recorded in the error counter 14 (content 0001 is set) and resets the third trigger 12 (the encourage trigger) to the zero state, which by the fourth element And 20 blocks the reset of the second trigger 11. The latter goes into operation of the counting trigger with the division of the input signals to press the key 2 of the control of the game into two, i.e. previously earned retirement is removed and for further until the end of the game the progress of the indicators for each position again, two accurate presses of key 2 are necessary. The determined values of the 14 error counter block the operation of the OR-NOT 5 element that does not switch to the S-input until the end of the game trigger 12 promotion.

The number of subsequent mistakes made by the player is punished in the same way and is summed by a counter of 14 errors, the values of the 2nd and 3rd bits of which are fed to the inputs of the 2-bit decoder, which includes the corresponding game rating indicator 16: Excellent with one error or their complete absence, Good for two, three errors, Satisfaction

° Q 5 5 5

0 g

0

0

at four, five errors, and bad with six or more errors.

Thus, the reward mode is formed when the game is played correctly, the punishment modes when playing with errors, and the evaluation of the results of the game when it ends.

The use of the proposed device with the implementation of the modes of reward and punishment with the corresponding final assessment of the game increases its entertaining. At the same time, the implementation of these wide functionality due to new connections and a game evaluation node in the form of a 2-bit counter and error decoder with four assessment indicators simultaneously reduces the equipment and simplifies the circuit, which increases the reliability of the device, and the exclusion of such a number of nodes also provides a reduction in power consumption, cost of manufacture and cost of the game control device. At the same time, there is a clear organization of the game in all modes with a constant visual indication of the state of the game, automatic fixation and stop of the game with simultaneous signaling of this and a final indication of the result achieved.

Claims (1)

Claims A game control device comprising a game control key connected to the trigger trigger inputs connected to the pulse driver input, a reset key connected to the reset input of a reversible counter connected by the outputs to the corresponding information inputs of the game progress decoder connected to the outputs . with inputs of a game progress indication unit, a setting generator and an OR-NOT element, characterized in that, in order to increase entertainingness by increasing game modes, it is provided the mode key, the elements I., the triggers, the OR elements, the additional pulse generator, the error counter by the decoder and the display unit of the result of the game, while the output of the mode key is connected to the input of the master oscillator associated with the first output with the information input of the first trigger , the first input of the first element OR and the input of the additional pulse generator, the second output of the master oscillator is connected to the first inputs of the second and third elements AND, connected by the outputs with responsibly to the summing and subtracting inputs of the reversible counter, the inverse and non-inverse outputs of the first trigger are connected respectively to the second inputs of the second and third elements And, the output of the pulse shaper is connected to the second input of the first element I. Connected by the output to the first input of the second element IL and the synchronous input of the second a trigger, which is connected to its information input by the inverse output, and is connected to the third input of the second element AND by a non-inverted output, the output of the reset key is additionally connected to The reset error counter, with the first reset inputs of the second and third flip-flops and the second input of the second OR element, which is connected to the reset input of the first trigger by the output, is connected to the first input of the fourth pulse generator AND connected to the second reset input of the second flip-flop , the output of the third element And is additionally associated with the second reset input of the third trigger and the first input of the fifth element And connected by the output with the information input of the error counter, the output of the first bit of which is connected to the first input of the OR-NOT element, the outputs of the second and third bits of the error counter are connected respectively to the second and third inputs of the IL AND E element and the first and second inputs of the decoder, respectively, connected to the inputs of the game result indication node, the first fixed output of the game progress decoder is additionally connected to the fourth input of the OR element, which is connected to the information input of the third trigger connected the output to the second input of the fourth element AND, the second fixed output of the game progress decoder is connected to the second input of the first element OR, the fourth input of the second AND element, the third input of the third element AND and the decoder synchronous input, the output of the last bit of which element AND, the output of the first element OR is connected to the synchronous input of the game decoder, and the outputs of the reversible counter are additionally connected to the inputs of the third element OR, which is connected to the output the fourth entrance of the third element I. and five five chtyump rgG on la. N g AND you sh "/ t 5d so. V q 1 1 points of the “Q scheme” d e well s and If l 89 10 11 P / 5 14 1Ь 15 14 rfLJJLjyLJTL JfilJigL-IigLJyLJjtLJ . It p p p p c-y-and l Ji Reset JQ1 Slowly (| žd) Fast Indication of the state of the game © but 1 g s 4 s 6 7 to 9 Yu 17 72 73 W 15  games Eryer's assessment © 5 © 4 © 3 © 2 Move The end of the priesthood