SU1606070A1 - Device for treating bees with heated steam of medicinal praparations - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to beekeeping. The purpose of the invention is to improve the safety and convenience in the work when treating bees with heated vapors of the drug. The evaporative tank 1, in which oxalic acid is placed, is placed coaxially in the housing 15 to form a heating chamber between them, which prevents direct contact with the hot tank 1. The fuel is placed on the lower hinged part 17 of the housing 15 and ignited through the mesh bottom. Medical couples enter the hive through the pipe 3 under the action of air supplied by the pump. Safety in operation is also ensured by the presence of the lever 6 for controlling the lid 4. In the closed position, the lid is fixed by a lock with an eccentric 8. 2 Il.

Description

The invention relates to beekeeping, in particular to the treatment of bees infected with varatosis.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the safety and convenience in the work when treating bees with heated vapors of the drug.

FIG. 1 shows a device for treating bees with heated vapors of a drug; in fig. 2 is a section A-A in FIG. .

The device contains an evaporation chamber (capacity) 1 in the form of a glass, and an inlet 2 and an outlet 3 are connected to it. The container 1 is provided with a lid 4, having an asbestos gasket 5. The lid 4 is fixed to the lever 6, which is hinged to the rack 7 at one end, rigidly connected to the outlet tube 3, and clamped at the other end in the lower position. The latter contains an eccentric 8, connected via a shaft 9 with a handle 10, and a folding stand 12, which is adjustable by means of a screw 11, hinged on the collar 13 of the inlet tube 2.

Coaxially to the container 1 with the aid of the spacer pins 14 a cylindrical body 15 is installed, having a rotatable lower part 17 fixed on the axis 16 with a mesh bottom 18. The lower part 17 is fixed in the closed position by the stop 19 and the latch 20. The handle 21 is fixed on the inlet 2. the end of the nozzle 2 is wearing a rubber tube 22 connected to a pump (not shown).

The device works as follows.

The eccentric 8 of the retainer is retracted and the cover 6 is folded back with the lever 6. A portion of oxalic acid is poured into the container 1 (2 g per 2.4 cm). Then the cover 4 is closed in reverse order. After that, the lower part 17 of the housing 15 is turned, a tablet of dry fuel is placed on the mesh bottom 18 and set on fire. Set fire only at the beginning of work, after only throw new pills on the burnt previous ones. For this, the volume of the lower turning part 17 is designed for two tablets. When processing the ul, the outlet 3 is inserted into the bushing

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ul and the device hangs during the whole treatment, i.e. about 2 minutes. All air is pumped through a tank 1, where oxalic acid vapors are captured and delivered to the hive. After the treatment of the ul, the lid 4 is opened and from below the container 1 the lower part 17 of the housing 15 is retracted. During operation, the latch 20 is more convenient to hold in the upper position. The device is transferred to another hive, where the tank 1 throws a portion of oxalic acid and quickly closes the lid. After that, if necessary, throw a tablet of fuel and turn the lower part 17 under the tank 1 and begin to process this hive.

The device allows you to quickly close and open the lid 4, even when the vessel is hot, to quickly bring burning fuel under the container 1 and move it out from under it, supporting combustion during the whole process. Concentrically located with respect to the tank, the body 15, when the fuel is diverted, creates a thrust accelerating the decrease in the temperature of the tank 1 below the evaporation temperature of oxalic acid. All this reduces the time spent on preparatory operations, which increases the overall productivity of the beekeeper.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A device for treating bees with heated vapors of a medicinal product, including an evaporation tank with a lid, inlet and outlet nozzles and a pump connected to the inlet nozzle, characterized in that, in order to increase safety and convenience in operation, the device is equipped with upper and lower pivotally connected parts a casing with a mesh bottom for burning the fuel, and the evaporating tank is placed in the casing to form a heating chamber between them, with a fixed fixture mounted on the casing rum kryschkoy control lever and the inlet and outlet of the evaporator capacity displayed on the outer surface of the housing.