SU1583055A1 - Feed distributor-disintegrator - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to agriculture and improves the uniformity of distribution of feed by increasing the efficiency of the grinding process. The separating device is made in the form of a chain contour 5 with cutting elements 6. The contour 5 is mounted on the drive sprockets 7. The crank 8 of the shearing means is fixed on the sprockets 7. The cranks 8 are pivotally connected by means of the levers 9 to the racks 10 of the crank-slider mechanism. Racks 10 are installed with the possibility of reciprocating movement in guides 11. Racks 10 are interconnected by means of a shelf 12 with fingers 13 fixed on it. The rotary comb of the feeding conveyor ensures the roll rolls onto the spring-loaded elastic element, while rotating the roll the chain contour 5 moves with the cutting elements. A transverse shelf 12 with fingers 13, by means of levers 9, is periodically inserted into a roll to a depth of the layer being cut. As the roll rotates, the stripping drum separates the cut particles from the roll and directs them to the discharge conveyor. By reducing the diameter of the roll, the spring-loaded elastic element presses the roll to the chain contour 5 and ensures the crushing of the remaining part of the roll. 2 hp f-ly, 4 ill.

Description

9 are pivotally connected to the slider in vi, Q a heavy conveyor 3 “As it is reduced 35

res racks 10.

The racks 10 are installed with the possibility of reciprocating movement in the guides 11 and are interconnected by means of a shelf 12 with fingers fixed to it (3. The frame 14 of the rotary feed conveyor 2 is made L-shaped, pivotally connected to the frame of the feeder and installed can be rotated in a vertical plane by means of a hydraulic cylinder o Frame 14 is covered by an elastic element 15 forming the feed conveyor 2. Elastic element 15 is spring-loaded relative to frame 14 by means of a spring 16o On the frame 14 is a ball The gripper is made in the form of a comb 17. The gripper hydraulic cylinder 18 rotates relative to the frame 14 in a vertical plane. A stripping drum 19 is placed between the feed 2 and the discharge conveyor 3.

Feed chopper works as follows ,, ss

A tractor drives with a feeder-grinder to the roll bale. The feeding conveyor 2 is in the position shown in FIG. 1, then

90

45

50

In this way, the elastic element 15 presses the bale to the chain contour 5, continuously rotating it and ensuring the grinding of the remaining part of the roll having a small diameter.

Claims (3)

1. Feed chopper, containing a bunker installed on the chassis with rotary feeding and unloading conveyors, mounted on the walls of the bunker in the zone of its unloading window separating device, which is made in the form of a chain contour with cutting elements mounted on drive sprockets with the possibility of interacting with the countercurrent means located on the frame of the feeding conveyor grips, characterized in that, in order to increase the uniformity of distribution of the feed by increasing the efficiency of the process and grinding, shear means is made in the form of a crank-slider mechanism, the cranks of which five s 0 five 0 In this way, the elastic element 15 presses the bale to the chain contour 5, continuously rotating it and ensuring the grinding of the remaining part of the roll having a small diameter. Invention Formula 1. Feed chopper, containing a bunker installed on the chassis with rotary feeding and unloading conveyors, mounted on the walls of the bunker in the zone of its unloading window separating device, which is made in the form of a chain contour with cutting elements mounted on drive sprockets with the possibility of interacting with the countercurrent means located on the frame of the feeding conveyor grips, characterized in that, in order to increase the uniformity of distribution of the feed by increasing the efficiency of the process and grinding, shear means is made in the form of a crank-slider mechanism, the cranks of which mounted on drive sprockets and by means of levers pivotally connected to a slide in the form of racks pivotally connected to said levers,. installed with the possibility of reciprocating movement in guides and interconnected by means of a shelf with fingers fixed to it. 2. A feed chopper according to claim 1, characterized by so that the frame of the feeding conveyor is made L-shaped, and the grippers located on it are mounted on the frame hingedly with the possibility of rotation in the vertical plane. 3. A feed chopper according to claim 2, characterized in that the grippers are made in the form of rpe6e v knock. 17 FIG. one FIG. 2 13 Fig Type A Yu T eleven 9 & D