SU1530458A1 - Hydraulic press for producing refractory articles - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the production of building refractory products by pressing. The purpose of the invention is to increase productivity and enhance functionality. Hydraulic press for the production of refractory products contains the upper 1 and lower 2 fixed traverses interconnected by fixed columns 3, movable 5-7 traverses, a matrix 21 mounted on the traverse 6, and a rotary drive support 31 forming the profile of the conjugation with support 33, fixed on the yoke 2. The middle movable yoke 6 is provided with a frame 22 with a horizontal guide 23 located above the die, and successively mounted on the guide volumetric feeder 25 and an additional die 26, connected with the actuator 28 for their reciprocating movement along the guide 23. 8 Il.

Description

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Isolation refers to the construction and construction t-i i-products by pressing.

The purpose of the invention is the increase of Nero, -; - water content and expansion of functionality.

FIG. 1 shows a hydraulic press before compacting the mass; in fig. 2 - the same at the end of the mass compaction; in fig. The same at the end

nodnressovki; in fig. 4 is the same at the end of the nress; on php1 the same iri

ejection of the product; in fig. 6 same side view; in fig. 7 type A on fi1 I; in fig. M type B on fi | 7

Hydraulic press d, t of production of refractory products, 1IY contains ver.hnkzh) and lower fixed traverse 1 and 2, interconnected by columns L and 1, 4, movable traverse; 5 7, moving but to 1onn 3. Be) xn traverse was taken out alongside (with cylinder 8, 11,1ool 9 of which is rigidly connected) 1en with traverse 5, the top punch 10 was rigidly mounted on KOTOpoii 10. Traverse 5 is rigid (; ) is connected by braces 1 1 with HoiiepeMiiHoii 12, to which rigidly lrn-heel n, 1unger 13 pi, chindra 14 about) aerial travel, run, 1nnPo at the same time with traverse 1. To BCpxHeii traverse 1 rigidly, sockets) auxiliary center, 1nder 15 , rods K) which.x are rigidly impregnated to TpaBej) cc ti and .hto to tpaBCjice 7. Towing the traverse 1, the bunker 17 is rigidly tricked and the sector is behind the pitch 18, it is managed NDRO 1 19, and the bunker 17 is rigidly attached to the device, 1 h1II telescope 20. At the middle 11, the average r | ianepcc h is fixed (the matrix 21 and the frame 22 from the horizon, 1 by 11 guide 23 with the funnel 24. 23, () -. Over, oslet1ii1te,)

DRU for) M SMON IIY

volume 1 51h ptate, 1 25 and gel; ) To the matrix 2 (J with i1ibe M) M 27, associated with

driven in 28 .1LI l.

returning about ip i upate, (L about 1 to the regime C1 in io naravly tse11 23. C) 1igate. 1 25 and mat 1 1 26 1 Ayuts with outcome 1) 1 rial 29 and :; 24. which ioi (i.in is from a bunker 17. On the 1st movement of the 1st traverse 7, the iiyanco i 30 and p.1ov 1ov (.) Are firmly mounted 31

with RETURN 10- 10BO K) T1) 1M 1) 1WATER 32. about | 1 (ip () (} iH, s (even with a support ;;, zakre1, ia neiodviz) oh d) ave) ce 2.

The press works in the following way.

Included is the cylinder 28 and the power supply, L 25, all the driver | mathematica | 1a.a 2 (), initially filled with a mass (spring-1or1-com) 29 i; i 24, performing-; move out Volume and 1 Silica 25, passage through; about 21,., its core 29, ioc,) supplementary () gel) pa mat |) 25 coBNieniaeTCH with OCHOBHOII

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Matrix 1 21. After that, the working fluid is fed into the current cavities of the cylinders 15 and the mobile traverses 6 and 7 with all the elements move upwards, and the press is compacted with the required force in accordance with the adjusted pressure in the i jTOKOBbix cavities cylinders 15 with the compensator - the remainder 35 of the compacted press 1Or 34 in the matrix 26. Then the working fluid 1 is fed into the nop JJHe cavities of the cylinders 15 and the movable traverse) 6 and 7 with all the 1 mobile elements go down to the exit 10 of the matrix | 1) 26. V.t. 28 and 26 with the feeder 25 make a move to the source 10, the position of the funnel 24 for a long time, their turn and; nth ()) 1st 11ress-10ro pc. At the same time, matrix 26 removes the residual (Lensed ipec-34 by a bit of matrix 21). This C 1 combines gas fractions from.) E) () ipecc-Ht) pOHiKa in the regular matrix 21. Thus, there is a dose awaiting of a dose of 1 h of an inlet of H) ipeco-iopoLn-ka to a base of O 21.

All Actuations of the 1i 1 1 Composition of the INITIAL PRESS of the algae are eliminated before pressing the 1; 1) () following about 1 at the expense of K (the residue of 1 ш of the 1st 1 -15 of 34). All this contributes to quality of 1 parameters of freshly pressed c) ip 1.a 1 short of 1 of 1 marriage About none () of the publication. Pos, e is an ELT1) 1, one is working; i 1 1DOWN (1, PART 15

and 1 movable traverses 6 and 7 with all.; acres of elements on them go up - 1 to 1 cradle per lot of one ipecc-nopO UKa takes place. At the same time) rotna force omjpa 31 1 profile C)

COMING FROM ZA.E LENIUM from 33, includes 1 32 and 1 on ono (j) y 31 by 90 °. The R. chboy is liquidated in gmavny 8 and upper and dvip ravaba sa 5 s 10 coBt. move) bottom, made. Finally, putting the product into operation 36. With the Egomraversa 6 with the Matrix, the 1st 21 performs, all of 11) is the Soviet Union, 36, and the traverse of the 7th section 1a 30 all usi, the first 1ressova and transfers to the traverse 2 with compression 31 and 33. Working fluid. It is placed in 14 and traverse 5 with poiss 10 10 moves upwards to ref (1 °, return. With delivery of a working fluid to 1 or 1 1, 1 cylinder 15, traverse 6 with 21 completes HH; i to , nodding of the product 36 from the matrix 21. The unloading mechanism (lic iioKa; ian) capture) is made, 1, 36, VK.K) 1 drive 32, 1 turned around on the switch 31

90 °, and traverse 7 makes a move down to its original position. The cylinder 28 is turned on and the product 36 is removed and placed on the conveyor 37. Another filling of the mold press 21 and 26 is made and then the cycle repeats.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula Hydraulic press for the production of refractory products, containing upper and lower not moving traverses connected between themselves by columns, moving traverses, a matrix installed on the middle moving traverse and turning drive support mounted on a mobile traverse and forming a pro. mating with a support fixed on a fixed traverse, from the fact that, in order to increase productivity and enhance functionality, the middle movable traverse is equipped with a frame with a horizontal guide, spreading over the matrix, and sequentially installed on the horizontal guide volumetric feeder and an additional matrix connected to the drive for their reciprocating movement along the base of the frame, attached to the frame. 1Z 77 FIG. 2 Fig.Z Figm S .five FIG. 6 eleven Look View