SU1482646A1 - Method of processing straw into fodder - Google Patents

Method of processing straw into fodder Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1482646A1
SU1482646A1 SU874184703A SU4184703A SU1482646A1 SU 1482646 A1 SU1482646 A1 SU 1482646A1 SU 874184703 A SU874184703 A SU 874184703A SU 4184703 A SU4184703 A SU 4184703A SU 1482646 A1 SU1482646 A1 SU 1482646A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
straw
carried out
fodder
sodium chloride
processing
Prior art date
Application number
SU874184703A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Петр Анатольевич Кирпичников
Александр Григорьевич Лиакумович
Светлана Ивановна Агаджанян
Геннадий Юрьевич Бочкарев
Борис Самуилович Фридман
Зуфар Каримович Галиакберов
Калуст Акопович Калунянц
Юрий Максимович Гольдберг
Original Assignee
Казанский Химико-Технологический Институт Им.С.М.Кирова
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Казанский Химико-Технологический Институт Им.С.М.Кирова filed Critical Казанский Химико-Технологический Институт Им.С.М.Кирова
Priority to SU874184703A priority Critical patent/SU1482646A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1482646A1 publication Critical patent/SU1482646A1/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к сельскому хоз йству, в частности к кормопроизводству. Целью изобретени   вл етс  повышение выхода легкоусво емых углеводов за счет ускорени  процесса гидролиза соломы. Обработку соломы на корм провод т путем пропитки измельченного сырь  0,75-1,25%-ным водным раствором хлористого натри  с окислительно-восстановительным потенциалом(+1100)-(+1200) мВ, а баротермическую обработку ведут при температуре 140-170°С в течение 1,0-1,5 ч.The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to fodder production. The aim of the invention is to increase the yield of easily digestible carbohydrates by accelerating the process of hydrolysis of straw. The processing of straw for food is carried out by impregnating the crushed raw material with a 0.75-1.25% aqueous solution of sodium chloride with a redox potential (+1100) - (+ 1200) mV, and barothermal treatment is carried out at a temperature of 140-170 ° C for 1.0-1.5 hours

Description

Изобретение относитс  к сельскому хоз йству, в частности к кормопроизводству .The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to fodder production.

Цель изобретени  - повышение выхода легкоусво емых углеводов за счет ускорени  процесса гидролиза соломы.The purpose of the invention is to increase the yield of easily digestible carbohydrates by accelerating the process of straw hydrolysis.

Пример 1. 20 г пшеничной соломы измельчают, заливают 100 г 0,75%-ным водным раствором хлористого натри  с окислительно-восстановительным потенциалом +1100 мВ. Далее провод т баротермическую обработку сырь  при 140° С в течение 1,0 ч. Получают корм с содержанием углеводов (сахара) 16%.Example 1. 20 g of wheat straw are crushed, poured 100 g of a 0.75% aqueous solution of sodium chloride with a redox potential of +1100 mV. Next, barothermal treatment of the raw material is carried out at 140 ° C for 1.0 hour. A feed with a carbohydrate (sugar) content of 16% is obtained.

Пример2. К 20 г измельченной пшеничной соломы добавл ют 100 г 1,25%-ного раствора хлористого натри  с окислительно-восстановительным потенциалом +1200 мВ. Далее провод т обработку реакционной смеси при Example2. To 20 g of chopped wheat straw is added 100 g of a 1.25% sodium chloride solution with a redox potential of +1200 mV. Next, the reaction mixture is processed at

в течение 1,5 ч. Получают состав корма с содержанием углеводов (сахара) 18%.within 1.5 hours. Get the composition of the feed with a carbohydrate (sugar) content of 18%.

ИримерЗ. 20 г пшеничной соломы измельчают, заливают 100 г 1,0%-ного водного раствора хлористого натри  с окислительно-восстановительным потенциалом +1150 мВ. Далее провод т баротермическую обработку реакционной смеси при в течение 1,25 ч. Получают корм с содержанием легкоусво емых углеводов 17%.IrimerZ. 20 g of wheat straw are crushed, poured 100 g of a 1.0% aqueous solution of sodium chloride with a redox potential of +1150 mV. Next, barothermal treatment of the reaction mixture is carried out for 1.25 hours. Fodder is obtained with an easily digestible carbohydrate content of 17%.

изобретение позвол ет получить корм с высоким содержанием углеводов - 16-18%, сократить продолжительность процесса в 2-3 раза.the invention makes it possible to obtain a feed with a high carbohydrate content — 16–18%; the process duration is reduced by a factor of 2–3.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Способ обработки соломы на корм, опочающий пропитку ее химическимThe method of processing straw for food, otozhit impregnation of its chemical 31482646-31482646- реагентом и последующую баротерми-гента используют 0,75-1,25%-ный растческую обработку, отличаю-вор хлористого натри  с окислительнощ и и с   тем, что, с целью повыше-восстановительным потенциалом (+1100)ни  выхода легкоусво емых углеводов(+1200)мВ, а баротермическую обработза счет ускорени  процесса гидролизаку ведут при 140-170°С в течениеwith the reagent and the subsequent pressure agent use 0.75-1.25% plant treatment, distinguishing sodium chloride from oxidizing agents and the fact that, with the aim of a higher reduction potential (+1100), no yield of easily digestible carbohydrates ( +1200) mV, and barothermal treatment due to the acceleration of the process hydrolysis is carried out at 140-170 ° C for соломы, в качестве химического pea-1.0-1,5 ч.straw, as a chemical pea-1.0-1.5 h.
SU874184703A 1987-01-22 1987-01-22 Method of processing straw into fodder SU1482646A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU874184703A SU1482646A1 (en) 1987-01-22 1987-01-22 Method of processing straw into fodder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU874184703A SU1482646A1 (en) 1987-01-22 1987-01-22 Method of processing straw into fodder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1482646A1 true SU1482646A1 (en) 1989-05-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU874184703A SU1482646A1 (en) 1987-01-22 1987-01-22 Method of processing straw into fodder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU1482646A1 (en)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1076063, кл. А 23 К 1/12, 1984. *

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