SU1478988A3 - Split for animals - Google Patents

Abstract

An animal race of the open ended gangway type having upstanding side walls (4) characterised in that the race includes at least one downwardly projecting rail (10) supported above the gangway, the rail (10) is adapted to cause an animal passing through the race to lower its head.

Description

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The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to animal splits.

The purpose of the invention is to ensure the uniformity of passage of animals through the split.

FIG. 1 shows a split, side view; FIG. 2 - the same, end view; in fig. 3 - the same, top view.

The split for animals includes a base 1, two side frames 2, placed upwards from the base, a flooring-floor 3, which (Fig. 1) at both ends may have a slight slope. The panels 4 extend along the split and are fastened with the help of pins 5, which protrude on the lower part of each panel 4 and are inserted into holes (not shown).

made in the floor, and for each 20 of them 4 can be made straight, the studs can be one hole or the Panels can have protrusions 12, a set of holes that allow you to select the distance between the panels depending on the size of the animals, which divide the width of the split . To provide the possibility of moving the bars 10 in height are provided

lying processing. A frame 6 with a pin 7, which is installed in one of a series of holes 8 of the adjustment panel 9 on the other frame, is attached to frame 2 by means of 25 clutches 13, with screw clamps.

The movement of the lever 6 moves inward or outward of the panel. Lei 9.

The distance between the panels 4 is sufficient so that the animals can go through the split one at a time and cannot deviate from the straight line that coincides with the longitudinal axis of the floor 3.

In order to provide the animal with a sense of front space and at the same time force it to bow its head and thus form a certain interval at the exit of the split end, there are two beam 10 above the head, connected to frames 2 and suspended with the possibility of moving along the height. The bars 10 can be made of metal pipes or plates. It is possible to use other materials, such as hard plastics1 or wood, but in harsh conditions of exploitation of a split metal parts are preferable.

The bars 10 are installed parallel to each other along the center line of the floor 3 split on both sides. Additionally, a third bar (not shown) may be used, in this

case it is placed in the middle between the two extremes. The third timber can be installed at the same height as the two side, or at a higher height. The center bar does not allow the animal, when it passes under the bars 10, to raise its head and become stuck in its head or neck.

n In order for the sheep not to try to get their heads between the bars 10 (when there are only two of them), the latter in the initial part can be connected by a cross bar 11.

5 Since the spacing between animals is provided by using bars located above their heads, which force the animals passing through the split to lower their heads, the side panels 4 can be made straight, the panels can have projections 12, are limited

widening the width of the split. To provide the possibility of moving the bars 10 in height are provided

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fastened to bars 14 and 15, which hold with the help of clamps protruding upward portions 16 of bars 10, bars 14 and 15 are rigidly attached to the frame 2,

Fluid treatment nozzles (not shown) are installed so as to direct the fluid as desired to the animal passing through the cleavage. The nozzles can be attached to the bars 14, 15 or 10. If the nozzles are mounted so that they can move, then liquid can be thrown from them down forward or backward relative to the top point where the nozzle is installed. In the middle or near each side panel 4, one more nozzle 17 can be mounted for movement.

Spraying is carried out by the electronic guidance device 18, which responds to the passage of individual animals. The top edge of each panel 4 is hingedly attached to one of the ends of the corresponding link 19.

The split for animals is exploited as follows.

In order to allow the animals to follow when they pass through the split at the required distance from one another, the side panels 4 are installed in such a way as to pass into the passage through the split only along

one animal, and the height of the bars 10 is set to the corresponding animal height.

The animals pass through the split one at a time, and each pass under the bars lowers its head. This order of passage causes the animals to follow one after the other with a certain interval required for the electronic guidance system 18, which controls the spraying of each animal.

invention formula

Claims (5)

1. A split for animals, containing a base, two side frames placed upwards from the base, a flooring between these frames and panels on the frames forming side walls, characterized in that, in order to ensure an even passage of animals through the split, it contains one timber installed in the longitudinal direction with respect to the passage-corridor below the upper parts of the walls and above the floor-deck, with the timber partially blocking the front 0 five 0 five and adapted to lower the animal's head as it passes through the split. 2. A split according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains two raised to the height of the beam, installed with the possibility of moving with the frames in height. 3. The split according to claim 2, characterized in that the adjustment The height is provided by means of screw-type clamping jaws, which are attached to the bars extending between the frames, and hold upward portions of the other bars. 4. The splitting of claim I, distinguished by the fact that it contains two links, one pair of ends of which is pivotally attached to the panels, and the other pair is connected to a regulating lever installed between the frames, by means of which the panels are moved in or out of the passage. 5. A split according to claim I, characterized in that it is provided with a middle transverse beam, which is installed at the entrance between the bars. FIG. g x1 ER