SU1312034A1 - Device for stacking articles - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to equipment for the mechanization of loading and unloading operations. The purpose of the invention is to improve the operating conditions. The device contains a drive roller conveyor 1 mounted on a frame 4, on which receiving inclined beams 5 are also pivotally mounted, with stops 7 moving along guide rails 8. The mechanism for transferring products is located between the roll table and inclined beams. The inclined beams 5 are provided with a rotational drive 14. The articles are fed along the roller table 1 and the transducer 11 is moved to the inclined beams 5 before interacting with the stops 7, which are pressed against the guides 8 by the force increasing as they form. foot, and provide a constant movement of products on the beams 5. 1 sludge. Sec. With 4:

Description

11312034

The invention relates to equipment for the mechanization of loading and unloading mechanization, in particular, to devices for stacking products in a stack.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the operating conditions.

The drawing shows the proposed device, the overall appearance.

The device contains a roller conveyor 1 with drive rollers 2, intended for supplying products 3 to the process operation zone and receiving processed (straightening, chopping, piercing, product 3 with the lower edge abuts drilling, etc.) of the product. Roll-on ledge 9. Pneumatic cylinder 1 3 switches - 1 is mounted on frame 4, which has a return. As the numbers increase

3

W

It returns to idle and returns to its original position. The stops 7 are held in a predetermined position by the forces of the friction against the guide 8 and the beam 5, between which they are clamped by the mass of the beams 5. The next product 3 is fed, the working stroke of the 1G puller is turned on again, the product 3 is pushed onto the previous one, and then stops 7 on some value so that in the final position of the levers 12 last

em receiving inclined beams 5, one end fixed in the hinges 6, and the other ends free. The beams 5 lie on the stops 7, pressing them against the guides 8, and are inclined at an angle of 15-20. The stops 7 with their upper skent part protrude above the beams 5, and the lower ones cover the guides 8. The stops 7 have the ability to move along the directions of the bridge 8 along the beams 5 and in the initial position are located near the ledge 9 provided for in the upper part of the beams 5. Its purpose is Prevent the product in the stack from slipping under the force of its own gravity. In the final position, the stops 7 reach to the limiters 10. The mechanism 11 for transferring the products is mounted between the roller table 1 and the beams 5, its levers 12 are located in the gaps between the rollers 2. At the end of the travel stroke 11, the working surface of the levers 12 which is pushes the corners, is located behind the ledge 9. The pneumatic cylinder 13 provides the drive for the pedal 11 (rocking levers 12), and the pneumatic cylinder 14 is designed to return the stops 7 to its original position after the foot has been set and removed, its arms from the beams 5, B split lozheny at the extreme right, and 7 stops - near the shoulder 9,

The device works as follows.

The product 3 is fed over the rollers 2 to the device area. The pneumatic cylinder 13 switches on the working stroke, and the levers 12 move the product 3 along the rollers 2,

then along the beams 5, until its shelf is installed on the oblique plane of the stops 7, and the lower edge does not go over the ledge 9, the pneumatic cylinder 13 switches over the lower edge abuts against the ledge 9. Pneumatic cylinder 1 3 switches to return. As the numbers increase

3

It returns to idle and returns to its original position. The stops 7 are held in a predetermined position by the forces of the friction against the guide 8 and the beam 5, between which they are clamped by the mass of the beams 5. The next product 3 is fed, the working stroke of the 1G puller is turned on again, the product 3 is pushed onto the previous one, and then stops 7 on some value so that in the final position of the levers 12 last

0

five

foot products, its mass increases, and consequently, the constituent forces of gravity, which are directed downward along the beams 5 and applied to the arms 7, However, in proportion to this, the forces of friction that keep the supports 7 increase, because the foot mass presses against the stops 7 through the beams 5. Therefore, the force of the pneumatic cylinder required for forcing the foot to move is determined by the resistance of the foot moving and the stops and stops, and does not need to be adjusted in the same way as the clamping of the stops 7. The angle of inclination of the beams 5 also remains unchanged when the foot fully assembled, it is removed, freeing beams 5. The stops 7 remain in the lower position. Pneumatic cylinder 14 is turned on for working stroke, 5 beams 5 rotate in hinges 6 by an angle sufficient for sliding stops 7 on them under the force of gravity to ledge 9, after which the pneumatic cylinder 14 switches and beams 5 are lowered to their initial position ,

0

0

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A device for stacking articles containing a frame, a feed body, receiving inclined beams dp of products, made with a ledge on the side of the latter, movable stops for interaction with products, resting on guides parallel to the beams and an overload mechanism products from the feeder to the receiving inclined beams, characterized in that, in order to improve the operating conditions, the receiving inclined beams for the products are fixed by one end 31120344 tsami is hinged on the frame with the possibility of the worlds, while the stops are made with rotation in the vertical plane and grooves covering said ballings with free ends over the balls.