SU1293091A1 - Device for discharging loose materials from vehicles - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to loading and unloading devices. The purpose of the invention is to increase efficiency by eliminating the force effect on the elements of the transnormal agent. The device contains a closed collapsible frame, consisting of vertical face bars 3, interconnected by horizontal links 2, on which pneumatic shells 4 are mounted on the rings 10. The geometrical dimensions of the casing fit into the dimensions of the transport when the compressed air is fed into it. means without contact with the walls of the vehicle. Mounted device in the car works as follows. The car is installed at the unloading area. The doors are opened and compressed air is fed through the hoses into the shell, which moves the shells and the load to the middle of the car, ensuring that it pours out through the doorways. 4 il. a € sl you so co

Description

The invention relates to loading and unloading devices and may be used to unload bulk materials from vehicles.

The purpose of the invention is to increase efficiency by eliminating the force effect on the vehicle elements.

FIG. 1 shows a device with filled air shells, side view; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 device prior to filling the membrane; in fig. 4 - pneumatic membrane.

The device mounted in the vehicle 1 comprises horizontal connections 2, vertical end shields 3 and two shells 4. Horizontal connections 2 consist of pipes 5 and 6 and arcs 7 connected by cable ties 8 and connecting sleeves 9. Tubes 5 and 6 have threaded ends for threading couplings.

The car loaded with bulk material is fed to the unloading platform, where it is installed with a slope in the direction of unloading and fixed by brake shoes. The doors are opened and the hoses 11 are connected with the compressor unit. When air is supplied to the pneumatic enclosures 4, the latter increase, move on the rings 10 through pipes 5 and 6, and shift the load to the door opening, which is dumped onto the unloading platform. At the end of unloading, compressed air is discharged from the tank, the hoses are disconnected from the compressor and the two, the container slots are diverted to the front parts of the car, and plugs are installed on the ends of the hoses.

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Claims (1)

Invention Formula A device for unloading bulk materials from vehicles containing 9. Arcs 7 consist of pipes with curved to he-20 ° at least two pneumatic shells tsami with threaded part for connecting with fasteners, characterized with pipes 5 and 6. so that, in order to increase the effective shields 3, welded structures are made by eliminating the force effect with stiffening elements in the perpendicular of the vehicle's elements, it is oriented to the perpendicular plane-equipped with two vertical shields, bones of the shield. Pneumatic shells 4 out of 25 mounted in the end parts are transported from rubberized material and interconnected by a cable armaGura, on which horizontal connections are fixed on which from the air 10, and contain hoses 11, plugs of longitudinal movement of the mouth - 12 and safety valves 13. New rings, rigidly connected with the indicated device, operate as follows. Fasteners. The car loaded with bulk material is fed to the unloading platform, where it is installed with a slope in the direction of unloading and fixed by brake shoes. The doors are opened and the hoses 11 are connected to the compressor unit. When air is supplied to the pneumatic enclosures 4, the latter increase, move on the rings 10 through pipes 5 and 6 and shift the load to the door opening, which is dumped onto the unloading platform. At the end of unloading, compressed air is discharged from the tank, the hoses are disconnected from the compressor and the two, the container slots are diverted to the front parts of the car, and plugs are installed on the ends of the hoses. Invention Formula q3uz.2 one / / with fig 3 13