SU12861A1 - Room stove - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to indoor pspams, the fireboxes of which are provided with overhangs located both in the roof, and ji of the side and rear walls thereof,

For more uniform. Air supply to the hot fuel, to the top of the proposed path, air is supplied both through the grate and through the side aisles left by inclined cast-iron laths matching the grate with the side walls of the firebox. In order to disperse the fire throughout the firewood in its side walls, flights are arranged, arranged in several rows and going out to the first chimney, which rises along the front wall of the furnace throughout its entire width; there is also a departure in the roof

 the firebox. In the application to the corner furnaces, two flights are arranged in the rear wall of the firebox, one of which leads directly to the first chimney, and the second to the channels, located. In the tabbed page, to, from there already in the chimney. To heat the air entering the ashpot, a metal pipe passing over the body of the spring is used.

the end of which goes into the room, and the other, at 30.31.

In FIG. 1 depicts the proposed furnace in section, but the AB of FIG. 2; FIG. 2 is the same on CD of FIG. one; FIG. 3 the same, according to 1-1 of FIG. 1 and 2: FIG. 4 is the same in 2-2 of FIG. 1 and 2: FIG. D) - the same .io 3-o FIG. 1 and 2: fig, 6: the same, io 4-4 fng, 1 and 2; FIG. 7 is the same, io D) -5 FIG. 1 and 2; FIG. 8 the same, 6-6 FIG. 1 and 2: FIG. 9 is the same, in 7-7 of FIG. 1 and 2: Fig. Xy, 8-8-8, 1 and 2; fig. 11, oven in another embodiment, in section but AB of fig. 12; fig. 12 - the same, io CD of fig, 11; FIG. 13 the same, on 1-1. 2-2, 3-; and 4-4 of FIG. 11 and 12; FIG. 14, too, in 5-5, 6-6, and 8-8 FIG. 11 and 12; fng 15 is another modification of the furnace in section along A of FIG. 16-, FIG. Eto, io CD of fig, 15; FIG. 17 the same in FIG. 15 and 1G; figs 18 too, io 2-2 figs 15 and 16; FIG. 19 is the same io 3-; figs, 1o and 16; FIG. 20, also according to FIG. 4-4. 15 and 16; figs 21 is the same but 5-5 figs, 15 and 1 (3; figs 22 too, io bd ((cg, 15 and K),;

Under the firebox d and the proposed furnace, it is made of a spiked lattice e lying on the transverse

bars / laid in the walls of the ashpit I, which is equipped with a door, which serves both to remove the ash and to supply the necessary air for the furnace (Fig. 1 and 2). The mating of the grate with the walls of the top of the Givnik 11ro is made by inclined planes, and the side ones of them are supplied by H: J iron plates (Fig. 1,

2 and 4) are supplied with fuel cells, L, which serve for additional air supply, to the burning fuel, but to my grate.

In the side walls of the firebox, flights, g, g, g, cherrz, which are hot gases, form a gap in the mold, but go to the lateral continuous channels .s (Fig. 3-6), divided at the level of the vault into separate parts. for transferring the arch of the arch to the outer walls of the furnace. In the rear part of the fuel, the outflow t, which, passing through the arch, is divided into three separate channels E, going out in front of the stove, is connected to the side channels S into one common sunrise. Front chimney 1.. The front wall of the furnace and in its cross section is a continuous channel with protrusions x, x (Figs. 7-8) located along the inner wall of it, and is provided, at the level of an overlap of the view space, with interlacing y. In its further course, flue gases make separate passes and (Figs. 3 and 2) and lower, on separate

chimneys 2, which are joined at the bottom into one assembly. horizontal chimney t; (fng. 1 and 9), exhausting flue gases symmetrically to the rear corners of the furnace, with two lifting chimneys 3 located in them (fng. 10), each of which is lowered but to one of the chimneys 4 (Fig. 1; 7-10) ) connecting

downstairs in one horizontal chimney g, which removes flue gases, through the tower and the pipe valve,

into the chimney. To remove soot, various places of chimneys are installed. Door1: s d ..

Applied to angular fng furnaces. 11-14), with the division of supply

the firebox is heated by air, which serves to improve the combustion of the combustion process, a heating device is arranged, consisting of a metal pipe L- (Fig. 12-13) laid through the arch of the roof, running from the rear corner of the ash pit to the ash pan The ash pan is equipped with a hermetic door j. The back wall of the firebox has two, one above the other, plugs. Through the upper-flue gases, they infiltrate the first chimney 1, and through the second, through the ZZ channels, they drop into a necade, giving some of their heat to pipe b (Fig. 13, bottom left). Passing through the tab, the flue gases enter the side channels, where they are connected to the gases coming out of the nozzles, g, g, located in the side walls and not from the horizontal channels (w, leading out the flue gases from the rear of the tank. Subsequently, all three of these flows emerge along the arch at the front of the furnace (Figs. 11 and 13) and are connected here in one per cent, occupying the entire width of the front wall of the bed, the ascending chimney 1, from which the flue gases pass into two descents chimney 2 (Fig. 14). Of the latter gases fall into the horizontal chimney V, communicating with the ascending chimneys 3, connecting at the top into one common downstream chimney 4 (Fig. 12 and 14), at the exit of which the flue gases through the view t and the pipe gate valve enter the chimney and.

On the other hand, in order to the kilns of furnaces (figs. 15-22), the back wall of the mold d is supplied with three flights g, g, g leading to the floor n, located in the bed of the bed (fig. 16 and 18) and going into the horizontal channel o, which is communicated to the toe of the p r s, by the chimney 1. Spans g, g, g, located in the side walls n in the roof of the firebox d (Fig. 16), also come out in strips, tar, p, which are connected in one common chimney 1, above again divided into several separate chimneys connected with downward chimneys 2,

which below, connected together, go into the chimney and.

 f

The subject of the patent.

1. The room bed, the toner of which, besides departures in the roof or rear wall, also has departures and

-1 side walls, characterized by the fact that lateral outlets i, i, i are located in several (at least three) rows at height, and the first pallete 1, in which the channels from all outlets open, is located along the front wall of the tank in all its width.

2. The form of execution of the nech, described in n. 1, characterized in that the rear wall of the first chimney 1 at some height above the roof has elevations, x, x, .., and in the thinning, from the sides adjacent to the grate e of two inclined cast-iron tiles, d, of air

:. The form of the nechi, described in subsection 1, as applied to corner furnaces, is characterized in that in the back wall of the casting iodine, the second departure, leading to two drops of ss in the back of the tab, communicating with the lateral The channels Y, Y, and to heat the air entering the zolpik prdd, a metal pipe A is assigned, passing horizontally above the roof, bending downwards in the rear corner and opening into the ash pan.

4. The form of execution of the nec, described in paragraph 1, in the designation of round nemes, characterized in that three flights are arranged one above the other in the back wall of the mold; leading into the cavity are those communicating below with the channel. On the tab of the bed, the channel also communicates with the side slopes of the chimney 1, into which the side flights of the tank are opened.