SU1152961A1 - Method of primary processing of pelts - Google Patents

Method of primary processing of pelts Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1152961A1
SU1152961A1 SU823529048A SU3529048A SU1152961A1 SU 1152961 A1 SU1152961 A1 SU 1152961A1 SU 823529048 A SU823529048 A SU 823529048A SU 3529048 A SU3529048 A SU 3529048A SU 1152961 A1 SU1152961 A1 SU 1152961A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
skins
fur
sawdust
drying
processing
Prior art date
Application number
SU823529048A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Алексей Тимофеевич Лавриненко
Original Assignee
Lavrinenko Aleksej T
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Lavrinenko Aleksej T filed Critical Lavrinenko Aleksej T
Priority to SU823529048A priority Critical patent/SU1152961A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1152961A1 publication Critical patent/SU1152961A1/en

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Abstract

СПОСОБ ПЕРВИЧНОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ ШКУРОК ПУШНЫХ ЗВЕРЕЙ, заключающийс  в обработке меховых шкурок сушильным агентом и воздействии опилок на меховые шкурки дл  разрушени  пленки на поверхности шкурок, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью ускорени  обработки, воздействие опилок на меховые шкурки осуществл ют в процессе обработки их сушильным агентом.A METHOD FOR PRIMARY PROCESSING OF PULLEY PELTS, which consists in treating the fur skins with a drying agent and applying sawdust to the fur skins to destroy the film on the surface of the skins, which, in order to speed up the processing, the impact of the sawdust on the fur skins was carried out during the treatment of their skins with the drying skins during the processing of their skins for drying skins, the impact of the sawdust on the fur skins was carried out during the treatment of their skins in the skins, with the drying of the skins on the skins .

Description

Изобретение относитс  к меховой промыптенности, а именно к способам первичной обработки шкурок пушных зверей. Известен способ первичной обработки шкурок пушных зверей, заключающийс  в обработке меховых шкурок сушильным агентом и воздействии опилок на меховые шкурки дл  разрушени  пленки на поверхности шкурки pj . Однако в известном способе обработ ка осуществл етс  последовательно, это приводит к увеличению продолжительности обработки. Цель изобретени  - ускорение обработки . Поставленна  цель достигаетс  тем что согласно способу первичной обработки шкурок пушных зверей, заключающемус  в обработке меховых шкурок сушильным агентом и воздействии опилок на меховые шкурки дл  разрушени  .пленки на поверхности шкурок, воздействие опилок на меховые шкурки осуществл ют вПроцессе обработки из супшльным агентом. Способ первичной обработки шкурок пушных зверей заключаетс  в обработке меховых шкурок сушильным агентом и одновременном воздействии при этом на меховые шкурки опилок дл  разрушени  пленки на поверхности шкурки. Л р и м е р. Расправленные и закрепленные на правилках шкурки загружают в сушильнзпо камеру и располагают так, что сушильный агент (воздух, подогретый с опилками) обтекает их по всей поверхности. Подогретый до 20-22 С воздух влажностью 50-55% обтекает шкурку, а в это врем  введенные в поток воздуха опилки царапают поверхность меховой шкурки и разрушают пленку, тем самым увеличива  градиент влажности и скорость влагоотдачи , рыхл т мездру и унос т жир. Подача опилок ведетс  в течение всего процесса сушки на прот жении 1-3 ч. Сушильна  камера может представл ть собой любой в зависимости от требуемой производительности замкнутый объем дл  размещени  кассет с правилками с входным и выходным воздуховодами, вентил тором, струйным дозатором опилок, тепло- и влагорегул торами . При использовании предлагаемого способа первичной обработки обкатку меховых шкурок по мездре с целью удалени  поверхностного жира с мездры, разрьклени  и см гчени  мездры проводить не следует. Предлагаемый способ позвол ет получить заданную влажность, равномерную по всей площади и глубине кожной ткани меховой шкурки, снизить врем  и энергоемкость сушки.FIELD: fur industry, in particular, methods for the primary processing of fur-bearing animal skins. A known method for the primary treatment of fur of animal fur, which involves the treatment of fur skins with a drying agent and the effect of sawdust on fur skins to destroy the film on the surface of the pj skin. However, in the known method, the treatment is carried out sequentially, which leads to an increase in the processing time. The purpose of the invention is to accelerate the processing. This goal is achieved by the fact that, according to the method of preprocessing the fur of animal fur, involving the drying of fur on the fur of the skins and the effect of sawdust on the fur to destroy the film on the surface of the skins, the effect of sawdust on the fur of the fur is carried out in the process of suctioning agent. The method of preprocessing the fur of animal fur is to treat the fur pelts with a drying agent and at the same time affect the fur skins of the sawdust to destroy the film on the surface of the pelts. LR and meer. The straightened and fixed on the rules skins are loaded into the drying chamber and positioned so that the drying agent (air heated with sawdust) flows around them over the entire surface. The air heated to 20–22 ° C with humidity of 50–55% flows around the skin, and at this time the sawdust introduced into the air stream scratches the surface of the fur skin and destroys the film, thereby increasing the humidity gradient and the moisture return rate, loosening the core and carrying away the fat. The supply of sawdust is carried out during the entire drying process for 1-3 hours. The drying chamber can be any volume, depending on the required output, for placing the cassettes with rules with inlet and outlet ducts, fan, jet dispenser of sawdust, heat and moisture regulators. When using the proposed method of preprocessing, the running-in of fur skins along the core, in order to remove surface fat from the core, loosening and softening the core, should not be carried out. The proposed method allows to obtain a predetermined moisture uniform over the entire area and depth of the skin tissue of the fur skin, reducing the time and energy intensity of drying.

Claims (1)

СПОСОБ ПЕРВИЧНОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ ШКУРОК ПУШНЫХ ЗВЕРЕЙ, заключающийся в обработке меховых шкурок сушильным агентом и воздействии опилок на мехо вые шкурки для разрушения пленки на поверхности шкурок, отличающийся тем, что, с целью ускорения обработки, воздействие опилок на меховые шкурки осуществляют в процессе обработки их сушильным агентом.A METHOD FOR PRIMARY PROCESSING SKINS OF FUR ANIMALS, which consists in treating fur skins with a drying agent and the effect of sawdust on fur skins to break the film on the surface of the skins, characterized in that, in order to accelerate processing, the effect of sawdust on fur skins is carried out in the process of processing them with a drying agent .
SU823529048A 1982-12-24 1982-12-24 Method of primary processing of pelts SU1152961A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU823529048A SU1152961A1 (en) 1982-12-24 1982-12-24 Method of primary processing of pelts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU823529048A SU1152961A1 (en) 1982-12-24 1982-12-24 Method of primary processing of pelts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1152961A1 true SU1152961A1 (en) 1985-04-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU823529048A SU1152961A1 (en) 1982-12-24 1982-12-24 Method of primary processing of pelts

Country Status (1)

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SU (1) SU1152961A1 (en)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
1. Авторское свидетельство СССР 393303, кл. С 14 В 15/04, 1970. *

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