SU1143326A1 - Method of sowing seeds and application of fertilizers to soil - Google Patents

Method of sowing seeds and application of fertilizers to soil Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1143326A1
SU1143326A1 SU833666023A SU3666023A SU1143326A1 SU 1143326 A1 SU1143326 A1 SU 1143326A1 SU 833666023 A SU833666023 A SU 833666023A SU 3666023 A SU3666023 A SU 3666023A SU 1143326 A1 SU1143326 A1 SU 1143326A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
fertilizers
seeds
soil
cutting
applying
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SU833666023A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Олег Иванович Прокопов
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Башкирский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Сельскохозяйственный Институт
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Priority to SU833666023A priority Critical patent/SU1143326A1/en
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Abstract

СПОСОБ ВЫСЕВА СЕМЯН И ВНЕСЕНИЯ УДОБРЕНИЙ В ПОЧВУ, включающий нарезание в гточве щелей, внесение в них удобрений, одновременное нарезание между ними борозд с высевом в них сем н и их последующую заделку, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повыщени  эффективности внесени  и использовани  удобрений, нарезание щелей дл  удобрений производ т перекрестно, при этом борозды под семена нарезают через вершины перекрещивающихс  щелей, в квадраты между которыми производ т высев сем н. (Л 4: СО СО tc 05THE METHOD OF SEEDING SEEDS AND FILLING OF FERTILIZERS IN SOIL, including cutting the holes in the ground, adding fertilizers to them, simultaneously cutting furrows between them with sowing seeds in them and their subsequent embedding, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of applying and using fertilizers, the cutting of the fertilizer slots is made crosswise, while the grooves for the seeds are cut through the tops of the intersecting slots, in the squares between which the seeds are sown. (L 4: SB SB tc 05

Description

Изобретение относитс  к сельскому хоз йству и может быть использовано дл  одновременного внесени  удобрений и посева сем й.The invention relates to agriculture and can be used for simultaneous fertilization and sowing of seed.

Известен способ внесени  удобрений путем нарезани  в почве щелей, распределени  в них удобрений с последующей их заделкой, посева сем н путем образовани  в почве борозд и распределени  в них сем н с последующей заделкой 1 и 2.There is a known method of applying fertilizers by cutting gaps in the soil, distributing fertilizers therein, then planting them, sowing seeds by forming furrows in the soil and distributing seeds therein, and then embedding them 1 and 2.

Однако дл  известного способа характерна недостаточна  эффективность использовани  удобрений, так как удобрени  относительно растений распредел ютс  вдоль р да растений и не обеспечивают равноценного кругового питани  корневой системы.However, the known method is characterized by a lack of efficiency in the use of fertilizers, since the fertilizers relative to the plants are distributed along a number of plants and do not provide an equivalent circular feeding of the root system.

Цель изобретени  - повышение эффективности внесени  и использовани  удобрений .The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of fertilizer application and use.

Поставленна  цель достигаетс  тем, что согласно способу высева сем н и внесени  удобрений Б почву, включающему нарезание в почве щелей, внесение в них удобрений , одновременное нарезание между ними борозд с высевом в них сем н и их последующую заделку, нарезание щелей дл  удобрений производ т перекрестно, приThe goal is achieved by the fact that, according to the method of sowing seeds and fertilizing B, the soil includes cutting the cracks in the soil, applying fertilizers into them, simultaneously cutting the furrows between them and sowing the seeds in them, and then embedding them, cutting the fertilizer slots crosswise

этом борозды под семена нарезают через вершины перекрещивающихс  щелей, в квадраты между которыми производ т высев сем н.this, the seed grooves are cut through the tops of the intersecting slits, in the squares between which the seeds are sown.

На чертеже показан предлагаемый способ высева сем н и внесени  удобрений в почву, план.The drawing shows the proposed method of sowing seeds and fertilizing the soil, the plan.

Способ заключаетс  в выполнении в почве вертикальных щелей 1 и 2 под пр мым углом одна к другой и заделке в них О удобрений, а через верщины образующихс  между ними квадратных  чеек выполн ют борозды 3 и высевают в них семена 4.The method consists in making vertical slots 1 and 2 in the soil at right angles to one another and embedding O in them, and through the square cell slots formed between them, make furrows 3 and sow seeds in them 4.

Способ осуществл етс  следующим об5 разом.The method is carried out as follows.

Н-арезают вертикальные перекрестные щели 1 и 2 под пр мым углом одна к другой , в которые распредел ют удобрени , а через углы квадратных  чеек, образованных щел ми 1 и 2, выполн ют борозды 3 0 и в них высевают семена 4.H-cut vertical cross-slits 1 and 2 at right angles to one another, into which fertilizers are distributed, and through the corners of the square cells formed by slits 1 and 2, 3 0 grooves are made and seeds are sown in them 4.

Таким образом, каждое сем  4 оказываетс  в коробке удобрений, и обеспечиваютс  оптимальные услови  использовани  удобрений и питани  растений за весь 5 вегетационный период, что также уменьщает отравление окружающей среды.Thus, each seed 4 appears in the fertilizer box, and optimum conditions for the use of fertilizers and plant nutrition are provided for the entire 5th growing season, which also reduces environmental poisoning.

Claims (1)

СПОСОБ ВЫСЕВА СЕМЯН И ВНЕСЕНИЯ УДОБРЕНИЙ В ПОЧВУ, включающий нарезание в почве щелей, внесение в них удобрений, одновременное нарезание между ними борозд с высевом в них семян и их последующую заделку, отличающийся тем, что, с целью повышения эффективности внесения и использования удобрений, нарезание щелей для удобрений производят перекрестно, при этом борозды под семена нарезают через вершины перекрещивающихся щелей, в квадраты между которыми производят высев семян.METHOD FOR SEEDING SEEDS AND APPLYING FERTILIZERS IN SOIL, including cutting cracks in the soil, applying fertilizers to them, simultaneously cutting furrows between them and sowing seeds in them and their subsequent seeding, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of applying and using fertilizers, cutting fertilizer slots are produced crosswise, while the furrows under the seeds are cut through the tops of the intersecting slots, in the squares between which the seeds are sown. 7 2 (Л 7 2 (L 4* СО со ьо о4 * SO
SU833666023A 1983-11-23 1983-11-23 Method of sowing seeds and application of fertilizers to soil SU1143326A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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SU833666023A SU1143326A1 (en) 1983-11-23 1983-11-23 Method of sowing seeds and application of fertilizers to soil

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SU833666023A SU1143326A1 (en) 1983-11-23 1983-11-23 Method of sowing seeds and application of fertilizers to soil

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112042352A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-08 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 Efficient fertilization method for winter wheat by dry land full-film micro-ridge furrow sowing

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
1. Патент US № 4063523, кл. 111-7, 1977. 2. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 912087. кл. А 01 В 49/04, 1980. *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112042352A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-08 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 Efficient fertilization method for winter wheat by dry land full-film micro-ridge furrow sowing
CN112042352B (en) * 2020-09-02 2022-03-22 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 Efficient fertilization method for winter wheat by dry land full-film micro-ridge furrow sowing

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