SU1074461A1 - Fodder distributor-mixer - Google Patents

Abstract

FEEDER-MIXER containing a hopper that is moved over the feeding trough, made as an installed rotatably around a horizontal axis of the drum, with a dispenser located along its periphery, characterized in that, in order to increase the paBHOMepHOcVsji distribution of the feed in the feed cup, the dispenser is designed as a ring-shaped ring, the dispenser is dispensed into a ring-shaped ring, and the dispenser is dispensed into a ring. , the edges of which are equipped with elastic rings with a mechanism for closing and uncoupling them, having clamping strips with holes at their ends, spring arms passed through them with rollers and interaction uyuschie latest sliding arc of rotation for which there are stops on the ends of the trough. 4 O5 Figure 1

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to feed dispensers of kneader mixers. .

A known feed dispenser containing a hopper with an unloading device mounted on a trolley and moved by means of a traction device 1.

Also known feeder-mixer, containing moved above the trough hopper, made in the form installed with the possibility of rotation around the horizontal axis of the drum, located on its periphery of the dispenser 2.

However, known feed dispensers do not provide the necessary uniformity of feed distribution in the feed dispenser.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the uniform distribution of feed in the feed line.

The goal is achieved by the fact that the dispenser is made in the form of an annular gap, the edges of which are provided with elastic rings with their closing and undocking mechanism, having clamping strips with holes at their ends, spring arms passed through them and rollers interacting with the latter , for which rotation there are stops at the ends of the feeder.

FIG. 1 shows a feed feeder mixer, general view; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 shows the node I in FIG. 2; in fig. 4 is a view B in FIG. one; in fig. 5 is a section of YYD in FIG. one; in fig. b - view B in FIG. one.

The feed mixer-mixer is a hopper in the form of a drum 1, which can be rolled with rims 2 rigidly fixed on it along the guides above the cortex 3. At the periphery of the drum there is a closed annular slot 4, to the edges 5 of which elastic rings 6 are rigidly attached (for example, rubber), spring arms 7 through the clamping strips 8 are constantly pressed elastic rings to each other (Fig. 2 - at the top, and also with dash-dotted lines - at the bottom). The drum is made of two separate sidewalls 9, on which the subunit assemblies 10, the ribs 11, the securing rims, the axles 12 for installing spring arms and the active parts of the mixer 13 are rigidly fixed. Inside the bearing assemblies 10 the semi-axis 14 can be freely rotated the beam 15 and the brackets 16, and the semi-axis 17, to which the beam 18 is rigidly connected, the brackets 19 and the active parts of the mixer 20. The beams 15 and 18 are strutted with the clamps 21 so that the sidewalls 9 are as close as possible to each other, eliminating the gap between elastic rings 6. Rope 2 2 serves to move the feed dispenser over KDs from a special drive (not shown). Arms 23 are mounted in brackets 16 and 19, which can be moved towards each other (Fig. 2, dash-dotted lines), or can be moved apart by acting on rollers 24. freely rotating at the ends of the spring arms 7. Arcs 23 can freely swing and move along the groove on axles 25, rigidly fixed in brackets 16 and 19. Spring clamps 26 can be inserted inside brackets 16 and 19. Copiers 27 are fixed at the site of the feeder, and fingers 28 are rigidly pressed in beams 15 and 18. Stops 29 rigidly bound to the floor at the end of the disturbance to and positioned at the protrusions 30, 23 on the arcs.

A ring chain with elastic rings is a metering device, and pressure plates with holes, spring levers with rollers and sliding arches are the mechanism of closing and rastykovka elastic rings.

Feed dispenser-mixer works as follows.

The drum 1 is moved by guides 22 over the arms 3 to their beginning under the bunker (Fig. 2, thin lines), the rollers 24, elastic rings 6 and the arches 23 at the bottom of the drum are brought to the position shown in Fig. 2 schtrich-dashed lines. Further, the hopper flaps open, opening the rollers 24 and elastic rings 6 at the top of the drum, and the feed components are poured into the drum. When the drum is filled approximately 3/4 of the volume of the sash of the hopper, the drum 1 is rolled with the help of a rope 22 to the opposite end of the corsets 3, and the feed components are mixed. At the end of the front of the feeders, the protrusions 30 of the arcs 23 collide with the stops 29 and disperse sideways, move apart the rollers 24 and elastic rings 6 and form a window for unloading the feed, the spring clips 26 fix the arcs in the position shown in FIG. 6

Next, the drum begins to move in the opposite direction, while the rollers 24 and elastic rings 6 simultaneously move apart, continuously forming a window for unloading feed into the feeders when the drum 1 rotates and the rollers 24 run over the arcs 23. The active parts of the mixer 13, in addition to mixing the components, reduce the pressure in the feed hopper for elastic rings - this is especially important at the beginning of the distribution. At the end of the distribution, the straps 21 unscrew and the feeder moves to the area.

where the distance between the guides over the feeders increases, the fingers 28 fit into the slots of the copiers 27, the sidewalls 9 disperse, and the convenience for washing the container is provided.

The smaller the length of the clamping strips 8, the more uniform the distribution of feed.

The proposed feed dispenser-mixer allows to increase the uniformity of distribution of feed.

 -A Binker)

FIG. 2

one

increased

2

Fig.z

Type B

G - G

27

HCHCHH-X-Llh

FIG. five

View in

FIG. 6

Claims (1)

FEEDER-MIXER containing a hopper that is moved above the feeder, made in the form of a dispenser mounted with the possibility of rotation around the horizontal axis of the drum, with a dispenser located on its periphery, characterized in that, in order to increase the uniform distribution of feed in the feeder, the dispenser is made in the form of an annular gap , the edges of which are equipped with elastic rings with a mechanism for their closing and undocking, having pressure bars with holes at their ends, spring levers passed through them with rollers and interact Suitable with the latest sliding arc to rotate which has stops at the ends of the trough. Figure 1 107446.1