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Priority claimed from SI200700333Aexternal-prioritypatent/SI22663A/en
B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
B42F13/16—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
B42F13/20—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
B42F13/22—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
B42F13/24—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed wherein one section is in the form of fixed rods
Abstract
The clamping mechanism of ring binder includes a baseplate (1) and a pair of firmly connected thorns (11, 12) as well as a pair of swivelling thorns (21) which can be moved towards the thorns (11, 12) thanks to the movement of the adequate control handle (3). The aim of the invention is to provide that despite only minimum modifications of the existing mechanism the handle (3) even in the open position of the aforementioned thorn pairs (11, 12; 21, 22) is located in such a position that the user has the possibility of scrolling the leaves clamped in the mechanism. According to the invention a two-part handle is anticipated (3) whose primary part (31) is in the rotating point (30) rotationally linked to the holder (13) on the baseplate (1), while its secondary part (32) is rotationally linked to the aforementioned primary part (31). On the primary part (31) of the handle (3) there is at a distance from the rotating point (30) a clamping element (35', 35'') provided, which interacts either with the flat part (251) or the slant part (252) of the supporting part (25) which is available in the central area (25) of the clamping mechanism (2).
Claims (14)
NIKO, Kovinarsko podjetje, d.d., Železniki Upravljalni mehanizem registratorja z dvodelno ročico SPREMENJENI PATENTNI ZAHTEVKI 1. Upravljalni mehanizem registratorja, sestoječ iz osnovne plošče (1) in vpenjalnega sklopa (2), ki je zasukljivo pričvrščen na omenjeni plošči (1) in upravljiv s pomočjo upravljalne ročice (3), ki je prav tako zasukljivo pričvrščena na omenjeni plošči (1), pri čemer je na osnovni plošči (1) v bližini ene vzdolžne stranice (17) predvidena dvojica med seboj ustrezno razmaknjenih, približno pravokotno glede na ravnino plošče (1) potekajočih in z omenjeno ploščo (1) togo povezanih nepremakljivih trnov, (11, 12) v osrednjem območju omenjene plošče (1) je na voljo nosilec (13) z vrtiščem (31), v območju nasprotne vzdolžne stranice (18) pa sta predvideni ležišči (19', 19") za uležiščenje vpenjalnega sklopa (2) na plošči (1), pri čemer nadalje enovito zasnovan vpenjalni sklop (2) obsega dvojico za sodelovanje s prej omenjenima trnoma (11, 12) v smislu možnosti medsebojnega naleganja v soosni poravnanosti prirejenih premakljivih trnov (21, 22), med katerima je na voljo v smeri proti omenjenemu nosilcu (13) pomaknjen vmesni odsek (25), ki je podprt in vstran od osnovne plošče (1) pritiskan z vzmetjo (10), med omenjenim odsekom (25) in omenjenima premakljivima trnoma (21, 22) pa sta predvideni ležiščni območji (23, 24), s katerima je sklop (2) zasukljivo uležiščen v ležiščih (19', 19") osnovne plošče (1), medtem ko je v vrtišču (31) na nosilcu (13) osnovne plošče (1) zasukljivo vpeta upravljalna ročica (3), ki poteka vsaj približno v vzdolžni smeri osnovne plošče (1) in med enim nepremakljivim trnom (12) in z njim sodelujočim premakljivim trnom (22) sega izven območja osnovne plošče (1), opremljena 2 s pritisnim sredstvom (35', 35"), s katerim je oprta na osrednjem odseku (25) med premakljivima trnoma (21, 22) vpenjalnega sklopa (2), kije s tem po eni strani s pomočjo vzmeti (10) pritisnjen v smeri vstran od osnovne plošče (1) in po drugi strani zahvaljujoč omenjenemu pritisnemu sredstvu (35', 35") pritiskan v smeri proti osnovni plošči (1), pri Čemer je upravljalna ročica (3) zasnovana kot dvodelna ročica, sestoječa iz primarnega dela (31), ki je z enim svojim koncem (311) v vrtišču (30) zasukljivo povezan z nosilcem (13) na osnovni plošči (1), kot tudi iz sekundarnega dela (32), ki je preko ustreznega vrtišča (303) zasukljivo povezan z omenjenim primarnim delom (31) ročice (3) in v svojem osrednjem območju (322) oprt na površini osnovne plošče (1), in pri čemer ročica (3) nadalje obsega pritisni element (35', 35"), ki je predviden na primarnem delu (31) in razporejen na odmiku od vrtišča (30) in torej ekscentrično glede na omenjeno vrtišče (30) ročice (3) oz. njenega primarnega dela (31) na nosilcu (13) na osnovni plošči (1), omenjen pritisni element (35', 35") pa je prirejen za sodelovanje s podpornim elementom (250), ki je na voljo na osrednjem območju (25) vpenjalnega sklopa (2) in sestoji iz vsaj približno pod omenjenim vrtiščem (30) ročice (3) na nosilcu (13) in na odmiku od osnovne plošče (1) razporejenega prednostno rahlo konkavnega ravninskega območja (251) in k slednjemu priključene klančine (252), ki se v bistvu v smeri poteka ročice (3) znižuje v smeri proti površini osnovne plošče (1), označen s tem, da primarni del (31) ročice (3) obsega priključni konec (311) in prijemalni konec (313) ter med njima razporejeno osrednje območje (312), in da sekundami del (32) ročice (3) obsega priključni konec (321) in prijemalni konec (323) ter med njima razporejeno osrednje območje (322), pri Čemer je celotna ročica (3), sestoječa iz omenjenih delov (31, 32), s priključnim koncem (311) primarnega dela (31) v vrtišču (30) zasukljivo povezana z nosilcem (13) osnovne plošče (1), medtem ko je v svojem osrednjem območju (322) na površini osnovne plošče (1) nalegajoč sekundami del (32) ročice (2) s svojim priključnim koncem (321) zasukljivo povezan s primarnim delom (31) ročice (3) v območju vrtišča (303), ki je razporejeno v osrednjem območju (312) primarnega dela (31) ročice (3). 31. A control mechanism of the binder, consisting of a base plate (1) and a clamping assembly (2) which is pivotally attached to said plate (1) and is manipulated by a plurality of piston rods by means of a control arm (3) which is also pivotally attached to said plate (1), wherein on the base plate (1) in the vicinity of one longitudinal side (17) there are provided two spaced apart approximately approximately perpendicular to the plane of the panel (1) is provided with a pivot (31) in the region of the opposite longitudinal side (18) in the central region of said plate (1), with the said pivot (1) of the rigidly connected fixed pins (11, 12) (19 ', 19 ") for the mounting of the clamping assembly (2) on the plate (1), wherein the further uniformly formed clamping assembly (2) comprises a pair for cooperating with the former (11, 12) in the sense of the possibility of interacting in the coaxial alignment of the adapted movable pins (21, 22), between which there is a displaced intermediate portion (25) in the direction towards said support (25) which is supported and away from the base plates (1) are pressed by a spring (10), between the said portion (25) and said movable thorns (21, 22) are provided with bearing areas (23, 24), with which the assembly (2) is pivotally attached to the bearings 19 ', 19') of the base plate (1), while in the pivot (31) on the base plate (13) of the base plate (1) the control arm (3) is pivotally engaged, which extends at least approximately in the longitudinal direction of the base plate (1) and between the single stationary pin (12) and the cooperating movable pin (22) extends outside the base plate (1), provided with a pressing means (35 ', 35 "), which is supported on the central portion (25) between the movable thorns (21, 22) of the clamping assembly (2), which, on the one hand, are arranged with by means of a spring (10) pressed in the direction away from the base plate (1) and, on the other hand, due to said pressing means (35 ', 35 ") is pressed towards the base plate (1), wherein the control arm (3) is designed as a two-part arm, consisting of a primary part (31) which is pivotally connected to the base (1) on the base plate (1) with one of its ends (311) in the pivot (30), as well as from the secondary part (32) which is through the respective pivot (303) is pivotally connected to said primary part (31) of the lever (3) and in its central region (322) is mounted on the surface of the base plate (1), and wherein the lever (3) further comprises a pressure element (35 ' , 35 "), which is provided on the primary part (31) and is arranged at a distance from the pivot (30) and therefore eccentrically with respect to said pivot (30) of the handle (3) of the primary part (31) on the base (13) on the base plate (1), said pressure element (35 ', 35 ") is adapted to cooperate with the support element (250) provided in the central region (25) (3) on the carrier (13) and at a distance from the base plate (1) of the preferably slightly concave plane area (251) and to the connected connecting ramp (252) ) which is substantially towards the surface of the base plate (1) substantially in the direction of the lever (3), characterized in that the primary part (31) of the lever (3) comprises a connecting end (311) and a gripping end (313) and a secondary portion (32) of the lever (3) comprises a connecting end (321) and a gripping end (323), and a central region (322) is arranged between them, wherein the entire lever (3 ), consisting of said parts (31, 32), with a connecting end (311) of the primary part (31) in in the central region (322) on the surface of the base plate (1), securing the second part (32) of the lever (2) with its connection end (321), which is connected to the base plate (13) ) is pivotally connected to the primary part (31) of the lever (3) in the region of the pivot (303) arranged in the central region (312) of the primary part (31) of the lever (3). 32. Mehanizem po zahtevku 1, označen s tem, da je primarni del (31) ročice (3) v vrtišču (30) glede na nosilec (13) osnovne plošče (1) zasukljiv okoli geometrijske osi, kije vzporedna z ravnino osnovne plošče (1) in hkrati z ravninama, ki potekata skozi obe dvojici vsakokrat med seboj sodelujočih trnov (11,21; 12, 22).2. The mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the primary part (31) of the lever (3) in the pivot (30) with respect to the base plate (13) of the base plate (1) is rotatable about a geometric axis parallel to the plane of the base plate 1) and at the same time with the planes passing through both pairs of each of the cooperating trunks (11, 21, 12, 22).3. Mehanizem po zahtevku 2, označen s tem, da je sekundami del (32) ročice (3) glede na primarni del (31) ročice (3) v vrtišču (303) na primarnem delu (31) zasukljiv okoli geometrijske osi, ki je vzporedna z ravnino osnovne plošče (1) in hkrati z ravninama, ki potekata skozi obe dvojici vsakokrat med seboj sodelujočih trnov (11, 21; 12, 22).The mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the second part (32) of the lever (3) with respect to the primary part (31) of the lever (3) in the pivot (303) on the primary part (31) is swiveled around a geometric axis is parallel to the plane of the base plate (1) and simultaneously with the planes passing through both pairs of each of the cooperating pins (11, 21, 12, 22).4. Mehanizem po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 3, označen s tem, daje položaj pritisnega elementa (35', 35") na primarnem delu (31) ročice (3) glede na vrtišče (30) na nosilcu (13) osnovne plošče (1) tako izbran, daje v enem končnem položaju primarnega dela (31), ko se prijemalni konec (313) nahaja na največji oddaljenosti od ravnine osnovne plošče (1), pritisni element (35', 35") podprt s klančino (252) podpornega elementa (250) v osrednjem območju (25) vpenjalnega sklopa (2), medtem ko se v preostalem končnem položaju primarnega dela (31) ročice (3), ko se prijemalni konec (313) nahaja na najmanjši oddaljenosti od ravnine osnovne plošče (1), pritisni element (35', 35") podprt z zgornjim ravninskim območjem (251) podpornega elementa (250) v osrednjem območju (25) vpenjalnega sklopa (2).Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the position of the pressure element (35 ', 35 ") on the primary part (31) of the lever (3) with respect to the pivot (30) on the base plate (13) 1) is provided in one end position of the primary part (31) when the gripping end (313) is at a maximum distance from the plane of the base plate (1), the pressure element (35 ', 35 ") is supported by a ramp (252) of the support member 250 in the central region of the clamping assembly 2 while in the remaining end position of the primary part 31 of the handle 3 when the gripping end 313 is located at the minimum distance from the plane of the base plate, 1), the pressure element (35 ', 35 ") is supported by the mounting member (2) in the central region (25) of the support element (250) with the upper plane region (251).5. Mehanizem po zahtevku 4, označen s tem, daje primarni del (31) ročice (3) iz položaja, v katerem se pritisni element (35', 35") nahaja na ravninskem območju (251) in ki ustreza zaprtemu mehanizmu oz. medsebojno pritisnjenih trnom (11, 21; 12, 22) v položaj, v katerem pritisno sredstvo (35', 35") dospe v območje klančine (252) in se mehanizem odpre oz. se vsakokrat sodelujoča trna (11, 21; 12, 22) razpreta, premakljiv s 4 pomočjo sekundarnega dela (23) ročice (3), namreč s premikom prijemalnega dela (323) s svojim osrednjim območjem (322) na površini osnovne plošče (1) oprtega sekundarnega dela (32) v smeri navzdol proti ravnini osnovne plošče (1).5. Mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that the primary part (31) of the lever (3) is from the position in which the pressure element (35 ', 35 ") is located in the plane region (251) and corresponds to the closed mechanism, (11, 21, 12, 22) in a position in which the pressing means (35 ', 35 ") enters the ramp zone (252), and the mechanism opens and / in each case, the cooperating pins (11, 21, 12, 22) are dislodged, displaced by 4 by means of the secondary part (23) of the lever (3), namely by moving the gripping part (323) with its central region (322) on the surface of the base plate ) of the opposed secondary part (32) downwardly towards the plane of the base plate (1).6. Mehanizem po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 5, označen s tem, da je pritisni element (35') na voljo kot kotalčni element.Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the pressure element (35 ') is provided as a rolling element.7. Mehanizem po zahtevku 6, označen s tem, da je pritisni element (35') konzolno vpet na primarnem delu (31) ročice (3).Mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that the pressure element (35 ') is cantilevered on the primary part (31) of the lever (3).8. Mehanizem po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 5, označen s tem, da je pritisni element (35") na voljo kot drsni element.Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the pressure element (35 ") is provided as a sliding element.9. Mehanizem po zahtevku 8, označen s tem, da je primarni del (31) ročice (3) enovito zasnovan in sestoji iz vertikalnega območja (314), v katerem se nahajata obe vrtišči (30; 303), in horizontalne ojačitve (315), ki je k vertikalnemu območju (314) priključena vzdolž spodnjega, proti osnovni plošči (1) obrnjenega roba omenjenega dela (31) ročice (3), pri čemer pritisni element (35") predstavlja del omenjene horizontalne ojačitve (315).The mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that the primary part (31) of the lever (3) is uniquely designed and consists of a vertical region (314) in which both pivots (30; 303) are located, and the horizontal reinforcements (315 ) which is joined to the vertical region (314) along the bottom, towards the base plate (1) of the facing edge of said part (31) of the lever (3), the pressure element (35 ") being part of said horizontal reinforcement (315).10. Mehanizem po zahtevku 9, označen s tem, da omenjena horizontalna ojačitev (315) v smer vstran od nosilca (13) in izven lokacije obeh vrtišč (30; 303) preide v prijemalni konec (312) primarnega dela (31) ročice (3).The mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that said horizontal reinforcement (315) in the direction away from the carrier (13) and outside the location of the two pivots (30; 303) passes into the gripping end (312) of the primary part (31) of the lever 3).11. Mehanizem po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 10, označen s tem, daje sekundami del (32) ročice (3) enovito zasnovan in sestoji iz vertikalnega območja (324), v katerem se nahaja vrtišče (303), in horizontalne ojačitve (325), ki poteka vzdolž zgornjega, od 5 osnovne plošče (1) bolj oddaljenega roba sekundarnega dela (32) ter na od vrtišča (303) bolj oddaljenem koncu preide v prijemalni konec (323) sekundarnega dela (32) ročice (3).Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the second part (32) of the lever (3) is uniquely designed and consists of a vertical region (324) in which the pivot (303) is located, and a horizontal reinforcement (325 ) extending along the upper one from the base plate (1) of the farther edge of the secondary part (32) and passing from the pivot (303) to the gripping end (323) of the secondary part (32) of the lever (3) at a farther end.12. Mehanizem po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 11, označen s tem, da je ravninsko območje (251) in klančino (252) obsegajoč podporni element (250) na razstavljiv oz. odstranljiv način pritrjen na osrednjem območju (25) vpenjalnega sklopa (2).The mechanism according to one of the claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the planar region (251) and the ramp (252) comprise the support element (250) on the disposable or removably mounted in the central region (25) of the clamping assembly (2).13. Mehanizem po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 11, označen s tem, da je ravninsko območje (251) in klančino (252) obsegajoč podporni element (250) na nerazstavljiv oz. neodstranljiv način pritrjen na osrednjem območju (25) vpenjalnega sklopa (2).Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the planar region (251) and the ramp (252) comprising the support element (250) are arranged in a non-rotatable or non- in a non-removable manner fixed in the central region (25) of the clamping assembly (2).14. Mehanizem po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 11, označen s tem, da je ravninsko območje (251) in klančino (252) obsegajoč podporni element (250) izvedljiv enovito z osrednjim območjem (25) vpenjalnega sklopa (2) oz. predstavlja del tega območja (25).Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the plane region (251) and the ramp (252) comprising the support element (250) are operable uniformly with the central region (25) of the clamping assembly (2) constitutes part of this area (25).
SI200800185A2007-12-182008-07-24Control mechanism of ring binder with two-part handle
SI22833B
(en)
APPARATUS IN A SPINNING PREPARATION MACHINE, FOR EXAMPLE A FLAT CARD, A ROLLER CARD, A DRAWING BENCH OR EQUIVALENT, FOR CONTROLLING AT LEAST ONE RIBBON