SG11201804735RA - Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgrading - Google Patents
Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgradingInfo
- Publication number
- SG11201804735RA SG11201804735RA SG11201804735RA SG11201804735RA SG11201804735RA SG 11201804735R A SG11201804735R A SG 11201804735RA SG 11201804735R A SG11201804735R A SG 11201804735RA SG 11201804735R A SG11201804735R A SG 11201804735RA SG 11201804735R A SG11201804735R A SG 11201804735RA
- Authority
- SG
- Singapore
- Prior art keywords
- supercritical
- reactor
- upgrading
- international
- iii
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by treating with water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/008—Processes carried out under supercritical conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/02—Feed or outlet devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/10—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with stationary catalyst bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/18—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 in the presence of hydrogen-generating compounds, e.g. ammonia, water, hydrogen sulfide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G51/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only
- C10G51/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G51/026—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only plural serial stages only only catalytic cracking steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/10—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only cracking steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G75/00—Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G75/00—Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general
- C10G75/04—Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general by addition of antifouling agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/70—Catalyst aspects
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/70—Catalyst aspects
- C10G2300/703—Activation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/80—Additives
- C10G2300/805—Water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/80—Additives
- C10G2300/805—Water
- C10G2300/807—Steam
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids
Abstract
INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau 111111111111110 III OE III OE III II III 011101110111011101110E RIII (10) International Publication Number WO 2017/106182 A2 WIPO I PCT (43) International Publication Date 22 June 2017 (22.06.2017) (51) International Patent Classification: Not classified (21) International Application Number: PCT/US2016/066367 (81) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every kind of national protection available): AE, AG, AL, AM, AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BN, BR, BW, BY, BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DJ, DK, DM, DO, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, HN, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IR, IS, JP, KE, KG, KH, KN, KP, KR, KW, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, RW, SA, SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, ZW. (84) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every kind of regional protection available): ARIPO (BW, GH, GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, RW, SD, SL, ST, SZ, TZ, UG, ZM, ZW), Eurasian (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, RU, TJ, TM), European (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HR, HU, IE, IS, IT, LT, LU, LV, MC, MK, MT, NL, NO, PL, PT, RO, RS, SE, SI, SK, SM, TR), OAPI (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GQ, GW, KM, ML, MR, NE, SN, TD, TG). Declarations under Rule 4.17: (22) International Filing Date: 13 December 2016 (13.12.2016) English English (25) Filing Language: (26) Publication Language: (30) Priority Data: 62/267,406 15 December 2015 (15.12.2015) US (71) Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY [SA/SA]; Post Office Box 5000, Dhahran, 31311 (SA). (71) Applicant AG only): ARAMCO SERVICES COM- PANY [US/US]; 9009 West Loop Road, Houston, Texas 77210-4535 (US). (72) Inventors: CHOI, Ki-Hyouk; c/o Saudia Arabian Oil Company, Post Office Box 5000, Dhahran, 31311 (SA). ALABDULHADI, Abdullah T.; c/o Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Post Office Box 5000, Dhahran, 31311 (SA). ALABDULLAH, Mohammad A.; c/o Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Post Office Box 5000, Dhahran, 31311 (SA). (74) Agents: MOLLOY, Matthew A. et al.; Dinsmore & Shohl LLP, One South Main Street, Fifth Third Center - Suite 1300, Dayton, Ohio 45402 (US). as to applicant's entitlement to apply for and be granted a patent (Rule 4.170) as to the applicant's entitlement to claim the priority of the earlier application (Rule 4.17 (iii)) [Continued on next page] (54) Title: SUPERCRITICAL REACTOR SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES FOR PETROLEUM UPGRADING (57) : Supercritical upgrading reactors and reactor systems for upgrading a petroleum- ', 124 based compositions comprising one or more 132 catalyst layers and, in some embodiments, one 200 114 122 #7 or more purging fluid inlets, where one or 110 118 126 more catalyst layers at least partially sift and convert heavy hydrocarbon fractions to light 150 hydrocarbon fractions to produce an upgraded supercritical reactor product. In some embodi- 1 52 ments, upgrading reactor systems comprise one or more supercritical upgrading reactors and one or more supercritical standby reactors al- 160 ternating functions such that a supercritical up - 1 62 62 grading reactor is converted to a supercritical standby reactor and the supercritical standby L reactor is converted to a supercritical upgrad- ing reactor, where the supercritical upgrading reactor upgrades a combined feed stream while 172 a supercritical standby reactor delivers a clean- ing fluid into the supercritical standby reactor. 112 1 105 116 20 J-150 182 • • 170 W O 20 17 / 106 18 2 A2 184 1 / 4 - ' 11 80 190 1 194 FIG. 1 WO 2017/106182 A2 MIMMO11111 111111110101301011111101111111111110111111111111111111111 Published: without international search report and to be republished upon receipt of that report (Rule 48.2(g))
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562267406P | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | |
| PCT/US2016/066367 WO2017106182A2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2016-12-13 | Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgrading |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SG11201804735RA true SG11201804735RA (en) | 2018-07-30 |
Family
ID=58737845
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG11201804735RA SG11201804735RA (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2016-12-13 | Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgrading |
| SG10201805891WA SG10201805891WA (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2016-12-13 | Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgrading |
| SG10201805893PA SG10201805893PA (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2016-12-13 | Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgrading |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG10201805891WA SG10201805891WA (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2016-12-13 | Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgrading |
| SG10201805893PA SG10201805893PA (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2016-12-13 | Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgrading |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (7) | US9920258B2 (en) |
| EP (3) | EP3415228B1 (en) |
| JP (4) | JP6786602B2 (en) |
| KR (3) | KR20180094073A (en) |
| CN (3) | CN108993318B (en) |
| SA (3) | SA518391899B1 (en) |
| SG (3) | SG11201804735RA (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017106182A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SG11201804735RA (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-07-30 | Saudi Arabian Oil Co | Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgrading |
| JP7196724B2 (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2022-12-27 | 岩崎電気株式会社 | lighting equipment |
| JP7463166B2 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2024-04-08 | 出光興産株式会社 | Methods for estimating physical properties of multi-component mixtures |
| US11118439B2 (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2021-09-14 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Displacing fluid for enhanced oil recovery |
| US11149213B2 (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2021-10-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Method to produce light olefins from crude oil |
| US11034897B1 (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-06-15 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Scheme for supercritical water process for heavy oil upgrading |
| US11345861B2 (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2022-05-31 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Production of linear olefins from heavy oil |
| US11319496B2 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2022-05-03 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and processes for hydrocarbon blending |
| CN114425275B (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2023-08-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Methane oxidative coupling reactor and application thereof |
| US11466221B2 (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2022-10-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and processes for hydrocarbon upgrading |
| US11384294B1 (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2022-07-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and processes for treating disulfide oil |
| US20220372378A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-11-24 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Catalyst and process to upgrade heavy oil |
| US11866447B2 (en) | 2022-02-03 | 2024-01-09 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Reactive deasphalting process |
| US11578273B1 (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2023-02-14 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Upgrading of heavy residues by distillation and supercritical water treatment |
| US11731120B1 (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2023-08-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Lobular catalyst structure and reactor for hydrocarbon conversion by hot and compressed water based processes |
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