SE541198C2 - Defibrated tobacco raw material - Google Patents
Defibrated tobacco raw materialInfo
- Publication number
- SE541198C2 SE541198C2 SE1651447A SE1651447A SE541198C2 SE 541198 C2 SE541198 C2 SE 541198C2 SE 1651447 A SE1651447 A SE 1651447A SE 1651447 A SE1651447 A SE 1651447A SE 541198 C2 SE541198 C2 SE 541198C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- tobacco raw
- bleaching agent
- treated
- process according
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical group CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical group OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009920 chelation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910004878 Na2S2O4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012425 OXONE® Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine dioxide Inorganic materials O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FFHWGQQFANVOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldioxirane Chemical compound CC1(C)OO1 FFHWGQQFANVOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKBMCNHOEMXPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium peroxymonosulfate Chemical compound [K+].OOS([O-])(=O)=O OKBMCNHOEMXPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019093 NaOCl Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 12
- FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benz[a]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 12
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- UMFJAHHVKNCGLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Nitrosodimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)N=O UMFJAHHVKNCGLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- XKABJYQDMJTNGQ-VIFPVBQESA-N n-nitrosonornicotine Chemical compound O=NN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 XKABJYQDMJTNGQ-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 8
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- TXVHTIQJNYSSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N BeP Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C34 TXVHTIQJNYSSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004076 pulp bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-FOQJRBATSA-N 59096-14-9 Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1[14C](O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-FOQJRBATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195730 Aflatoxin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000801619 Homo sapiens Long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ACSBG1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100033564 Long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ACSBG1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010057852 Nicotine dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000042430 Rhodiola rosea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003713 Rhodiola rosea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000025569 Tobacco Use disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005409 aflatoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 bioperin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010634 bubble gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009982 effect on human Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lipoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC1CCSS1 AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004005 nitrosamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005586 smoking cessation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020334 white tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/42—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic and inorganic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/287—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by inorganic substances only
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B13/00—Tobacco for pipes, for cigars, e.g. cigar inserts, or for cigarettes; Chewing tobacco; Snuff
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B13/00—Tobacco for pipes, for cigars, e.g. cigar inserts, or for cigarettes; Chewing tobacco; Snuff
- A24B13/02—Flakes or shreds of tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/183—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes sterilization, preservation or biological decontamination
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/20—Biochemical treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B7/00—Cutting tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (14)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1651447A SE541198C2 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Defibrated tobacco raw material |
| US16/347,111 US20190254337A1 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | Defibrated tobacco material |
| DK17794305.7T DK3534728T3 (da) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | Defibreret tobaksmateriale |
| PL17794305.7T PL3534728T3 (pl) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | Rozwłókniony materiał tytoniowy |
| FIEP17794305.7T FI3534728T3 (fi) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | Kuidutettu tupakkamateriaali |
| PCT/EP2017/077955 WO2018083114A1 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | Defibrated tobacco material |
| EP17794305.7A EP3534728B1 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | Defibrated tobacco material |
| RU2019113062A RU2709941C1 (ru) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | Дефибрированное табачное сырье |
| CA3042133A CA3042133C (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | Defibrated tobacco material |
| UAA201904430A UA126907C2 (uk) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | Вибілена тютюнова сировина та спосіб її одержання |
| KR1020197012466A KR20190084253A (ko) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | 해섬된 담배 물질 |
| HUE17794305A HUE063457T2 (hu) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | Defibrált dohány anyag |
| JP2019521809A JP6954677B2 (ja) | 2016-11-02 | 2017-11-01 | 解繊されたタバコ材料 |
| JP2021116317A JP2021184712A (ja) | 2016-11-02 | 2021-07-14 | 解繊されたタバコ材料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| SE1651447A SE541198C2 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Defibrated tobacco raw material |
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| SE1651447A1 SE1651447A1 (sv) | 2018-05-03 |
| SE541198C2 true SE541198C2 (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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| SE1651447A SE541198C2 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Defibrated tobacco raw material |
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| US (1) | US20190254337A1 (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP3534728B1 (pl) |
| JP (2) | JP6954677B2 (pl) |
| KR (1) | KR20190084253A (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA3042133C (pl) |
| DK (1) | DK3534728T3 (pl) |
| FI (1) | FI3534728T3 (pl) |
| HU (1) | HUE063457T2 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL3534728T3 (pl) |
| RU (1) | RU2709941C1 (pl) |
| SE (1) | SE541198C2 (pl) |
| UA (1) | UA126907C2 (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO2018083114A1 (pl) |
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- 2017-11-01 UA UAA201904430A patent/UA126907C2/uk unknown
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- 2017-11-01 US US16/347,111 patent/US20190254337A1/en active Pending
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- 2017-11-01 FI FIEP17794305.7T patent/FI3534728T3/fi active
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- 2017-11-01 HU HUE17794305A patent/HUE063457T2/hu unknown
- 2017-11-01 PL PL17794305.7T patent/PL3534728T3/pl unknown
- 2017-11-01 DK DK17794305.7T patent/DK3534728T3/da active
- 2017-11-01 JP JP2019521809A patent/JP6954677B2/ja active Active
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| US11793230B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2023-10-24 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral products with improved binding of active ingredients |
| US11826462B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2023-11-28 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral product with sustained flavor release |
| US11872231B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2024-01-16 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Moist oral product comprising an active ingredient |
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| US12439949B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2025-10-14 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral compositions with reduced water activity |
| US12439952B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2025-10-14 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Moist oral compositions |
| US12520867B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2026-01-13 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Buffered oral compositions |
| US12599159B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2026-04-14 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral products with improved binding of active ingredients |
| US12382982B2 (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2025-08-12 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral products and method of manufacture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA3042133A1 (en) | 2018-05-11 |
| UA126907C2 (uk) | 2023-02-22 |
| RU2709941C1 (ru) | 2019-12-23 |
| JP2021184712A (ja) | 2021-12-09 |
| FI3534728T3 (fi) | 2023-10-12 |
| JP6954677B2 (ja) | 2021-10-27 |
| PL3534728T3 (pl) | 2024-04-08 |
| KR20190084253A (ko) | 2019-07-16 |
| HUE063457T2 (hu) | 2024-01-28 |
| EP3534728A1 (en) | 2019-09-11 |
| SE1651447A1 (sv) | 2018-05-03 |
| WO2018083114A1 (en) | 2018-05-11 |
| EP3534728B1 (en) | 2023-08-02 |
| DK3534728T3 (da) | 2023-10-16 |
| US20190254337A1 (en) | 2019-08-22 |
| CA3042133C (en) | 2021-11-09 |
| JP2019533451A (ja) | 2019-11-21 |
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