SE537753C2 - Door construction with angled door leaf - Google Patents

Door construction with angled door leaf Download PDF

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Publication number
SE537753C2
SE537753C2 SE1300606A SE1300606A SE537753C2 SE 537753 C2 SE537753 C2 SE 537753C2 SE 1300606 A SE1300606 A SE 1300606A SE 1300606 A SE1300606 A SE 1300606A SE 537753 C2 SE537753 C2 SE 537753C2
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SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
door
construction
hinge
opening
leaf
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Application number
SE1300606A
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Swedish (sv)
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SE1300606A1 (en
Inventor
Stefan Gidlund
Original Assignee
Anytec Sweden Ab
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Publication date
Application filed by Anytec Sweden Ab filed Critical Anytec Sweden Ab
Priority to SE1300606A priority Critical patent/SE537753C2/en
Priority to PCT/SE2014/000116 priority patent/WO2015041582A1/en
Publication of SE1300606A1 publication Critical patent/SE1300606A1/en
Publication of SE537753C2 publication Critical patent/SE537753C2/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
    • B63B19/12Hatches; Hatchways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
    • B63B19/12Hatches; Hatchways
    • B63B19/14Hatch covers
    • B63B19/19Hatch covers foldable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B2003/343Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with at least two axes of rotation without additional frame within the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)

Abstract

Sammandrag Dorrkonstrulction (1) innefattande minst ett dorrblad (4) vilket via en gangjarnskonstruktion är vridbart ansluten till minst en omkringliggande stniktur (12), vilken innefattar minst en fdrsta sektion (16) och minst en andra sektion (17) vilka r vinldade inbordes, vid en Oppning sasom en dorroppning (2) eller liknade. Dorrkonstruktionens (1) ditrblad (4) innefattar en forsta del (13) och minst en andra del (14) vilka är vikbart anordnade inbordes via minst vridningsaxel (15), i en gfingjarnskonstruktion (20), vars vridningsaxel (15) stacker sig i dorrbladets (4) tvarriktning. Uppfinningen avser dven ett forfarande for aft manovrera dorrkonstruktionen. Summary Door construction (1) comprising at least one door leaf (4) which is rotatably connected via a hinge construction to at least one surrounding structure (12), which comprises at least a first section (16) and at least a second section (17) which are wound inboard, at an opening such as a door opening (2) or the like. The ditch blade (4) of the door structure (1) comprises a first part (13) and at least a second part (14) which are foldably arranged inboard via at least axis of rotation (15), in a finger iron structure (20), the axis of rotation (15) of which transverse direction of the door leaf (4). The invention also relates to a method for maneuvering the door construction.

Description

Dorrkonstrulction (1) innefattande minst ett dorrblad (4) vilket via en gangjarnskonstruktion är vridbart ansluten till minst en omkringliggande struktur (12), vilken innefattar minst en fOrsta sektion (16) och minst en andra sektion (17) vilka är vinldade inbOrdes, vid en Oppning sasom en dorroppning (2) eller liknade. Dorrkonstruktionens (1) dorrblad (4) innefattar en fOrsta del (13) och minst en andra del (14) vilka är vikbart anordnade inbordes via minst vridningsaxel (15), i en g5nKjarnskonstruktion (20), vars vridningsaxel (15) stacker sig i dorrbladets (4) tvArriktning. Uppfinningen avser aven ett fOrfarande few att manovrera dorrkonstruktionen. 03 2.2 to /0 //, Sammandrag Dorrkonstrulction (1) innefattande minst ett dorrblad (4) vilket via en gangjarnskonstruktion är vridbart ansluten till minst en omkringliggande stniktur (12), vilken innefattar minst en fdrsta sektion (16) och minst en andra sektion (17) vilka r vinldade inbordes, vid en Oppning sasom en dorroppning (2) eller liknade. Dorrkonstruktionens (1) ditrblad (4) innefattar en forsta del (13) och minst en andra del (14) vilka är vikbart anordnade inbordes via minst vridningsaxel (15), i en gfingjarnskonstruktion (20), vars vridningsaxel (15) stacker sig i dorrbladets (4) tvarriktning. Uppfinningen avser dven ett forfarande for aft manovrera dorrkonstruktionen. Door construction (1) comprising at least one door leaf (4) which is rotatably connected via a hinge construction to at least one surrounding structure (12), which comprises at least one first section (16) and at least one second section (17) which are wound inwards, at an opening such as a door opening (2) or the like. The door leaf (4) of the door structure (1) comprises a first part (13) and at least a second part (14) which are foldably arranged inboard via at least axis of rotation (15), in a core core structure (20), the axis of rotation (15) of which the two-way direction of the door leaf (4). The invention also relates to a method for maneuvering the door construction. 03 2.2 to / 0 //, Summary Door construction (1) comprising at least one door leaf (4) which is rotatably connected via a hinge construction to at least one surrounding structure (12), which comprises at least a first section (16) and at least a second section (17) which are wound inboard, at an opening such as a door opening (2) or the like. The ditch blade (4) of the door structure (1) comprises a first part (13) and at least a second part (14) which are foldably arranged inboard via at least axis of rotation (15), in a finger iron structure (20), the axis of rotation (15) of which transverse direction of the door leaf (4). The invention also relates to a method for maneuvering the door construction.

DORRKONSTRUKTION MED VINKLAT DORRBLAD Teknisk bakgrund Den foreliggande uppfinningen avser en dorrkonstruktion i enlighet med patentkraven. Teknisk bakgrund Genom tidema har ett stort antal dorrkonstruktioner tagits fram vilka har utvecklats for en mangd olika applikationer. Exempelvis har ett flertal olika konstruktioner for demur till batar, fartyg och lilcnande utvecklats. Trots aft ett flertal olika typer av dorrkonstruktioner few batar genom tiderna framtagits forefigger fortfarande ett flertal problem med de befintliga dorrkonstruktionerna. TECHNICAL BACKGROUND The present invention relates to a door construction in accordance with the claims. Technical background Over time, a large number of door constructions have been developed which have been developed for a variety of applications. For example, a number of different designs for demur for boats, ships and the like have been developed. Despite the fact that several different types of door constructions have been developed over the years, there are still a number of problems with the existing door constructions.

Ett problem med befintliga dOrrkonstruktioner är speciellt patagligt vid relativt mindre batkonstruktioner. Problemet utgors av svarigheter aft anpassa dorrens form och funktion i forhallande till batens onskade design. Batens storlek kan medfdra aft det inte finns ett tillrackligt utrynune for aft anvanda kanda konstruktioner av dorm. A problem with existing door constructions is particularly feasible with relatively smaller bat constructions. The problem consists of difficulties in adapting the shape and function of the door in relation to the desired design of the bat. The size of the bat may mean that there is not a sufficient amount of space for the use of known dorm constructions.

En don i en bats overbyggnad, sasom exempelvis vanligen inte foljer overbyggnadens form utan skiljer sig fran denna medfOr att denna vanligen blir mindre estetiskt tilltalande. En clOrrs dorrblad ar vanligen av en rak konstruktion vilket medfor aft den inte %tier en Overbyggnads form om overbyggnaden har nagon annan form an rak, Asom till exempel en bajd eller vinklad form. En rak dorr kraver vanligen aft dorrens falls in i overbyggnaden for aft denna skall far en vertikal position. Detta kan i sin tur, for en mindre batkonstruktion, medfora aft dorroppningen blir forhallandevis liten vilket kan orsaka besvar nar personer skall ga igenom denna. Altemativt kan clOrrbladet vara vinklat i forhallande till den vertikala riktningen vilket kan mojliggora en storre dorr men vilken medfor aft dorren blir svar aft manovrera Eft annat problem med &Saar är svarigheten aft fá dorrkonstruktioner tata, speciellt vid applikationer i batar och liknande. Problemen med &Saar pa batkonstruktioner är aft baten ror sig samtidigt som den normalt är utsatt fcir vind och vatten. Problemet med tathet är speciellt pataglig om &nen är riktad mot batens fardriktning och darigenom paverkas av fartvinden. A device in a bat's superstructure, which, for example, usually does not follow the shape of the superstructure but differs from it in that it usually becomes less aesthetically pleasing. A clear door leaf is usually of a straight construction, which means that it does not have a superstructure shape if the superstructure has a shape other than straight, such as a curved or angled shape. A straight door usually requires the door to fall into the superstructure in order for it to have a vertical position. This in turn, for a smaller bat construction, can lead to the door opening becoming relatively small, which can cause answers when people have to go through it. Alternatively, the clOrrbladet can be angled in relation to the vertical direction, which can make a larger door possible, but which means that the door becomes the answer to maneuver. The problem with & Saar on boat constructions is that the boat moves at the same time as it is normally exposed to wind and water. The problem of tathet is especially fatal if the & n is directed towards the direction of travel of the boat and is thereby affected by the speed wind.

Med bealctande av ovan namnda problem foreligger ett behov av en forbattrad dOrrkonstruktion vilken är avsedd aft exempelvis anvaridas for aft stanga oppningar i batar eller andra farkoster med vinklad eller bOjd overbyggnad. In view of the above-mentioned problems, there is a need for an improved door construction which is intended, for example, to provide openings for openings in boats or other vessels with angled or bent superstructures.

Kind teknik Ett antal konstruktioner for aft skapa en mojlighet aft forsluta och oppna en oppning i en bat vars form till stora delar anpassats efter den omkringliggande strukturen kring oppningen sasom dorroppningen har tidigare tagits fram. Ett exempel ph dessa beskrivs i patentskriften US5195445 som är en variant av en jalusikonstruktion. Jalusikonstruktionen medger aft dorren kan oppnas och stangas samtidigt som &linen foljer batens form. Konstruktionen skiljer sig dock i vasentlig omfattning frail konstruktionen i enlighet med den foreliggande patentansokan. Kind technology A number of constructions for aft create an opportunity aft to close and open an opening in a bat whose shape has largely been adapted to the surrounding structure around the opening as the door opening has previously been developed. An example of these is described in the patent specification US5195445 which is a variant of a blind construction. The shutter construction allows the door to be opened and closed at the same time as the line follows the shape of the bat. However, the construction differs significantly from the construction in accordance with the present patent application.

Aven i patentskriften FR2963923 beskrivs en variant av en anordning for oppningar i batar som kan ftirslutas. Anordningen medger aft oppningen kan oppnas och stangas samtidigt som anordningen foljer formen pa baten vid oppningen. Konstruktionen skiljer sig dock i vasentlig omfattning frail konstruktionen i enlighet med den foreliggande patentansokan. Exempelvis utgors denna av en jalusikonstruktion vilken enbart i begransad omfattning medger aft denna är utsatt fOr fartvind och likande. The patent specification FR2963923 also describes a variant of a device for openings in batteries which can be closed. The device allows the opening to be opened and closed at the same time as the device follows the shape of the boat at the opening. However, the construction differs significantly from the construction in accordance with the present patent application. For example, this consists of a shutter construction which only to a limited extent allows it to be exposed to speed winds and the like.

I det kinesiska bruksmOnsterskyddet CN202807043U beskrivs en variant av en dorrkonstruktion till en bat, fartyg eller liknande. Dorren bestar av tva delar men dessa är inte vridbart anslutna till varandra exempelvis via gangjarn eller liknade. Konstruktionen mojligglir aft formen pa derma kan folja formen vid dorroppningen. Konstruktionen skiljer sig dock i vasentlig omfattning frail konstruktionen i enlighet med den foreliggande patentansokan. Exempelvis kan denna inte anvandas i relativt mindre batapplikationer. The Chinese utility model protection CN202807043U describes a variant of a door construction for a bat, ship or the like. The door consists of two parts, but these are not rotatably connected to each other, for example via hinges or the like. The construction allows the mold to be able to follow the mold at the door opening. However, the construction differs significantly from the construction in accordance with the present patent application. For example, this can not be used in relatively smaller bat applications.

Vikbara dorrar är sedan tidigare kanda i andra applikationer. Exempelvis beskrivs i patentskriften US4448232 en vikbar don till en dorroppning shsom i en byggriad garage och liknande. Konstruktionerna skiljer sig dock i vhsentlig omfattning fran konstruktionen i enlighet med den foreliggande patentansokan. Konstruktionema är exempelvis intelhmpliga aft anvanda i batapplikation och liknande. Foldable doors are already known in other applications. For example, patent specification US4448232 describes a foldable device for a door opening shsom in a construction garage and the like. However, the constructions differ to a significant extent from the construction in accordance with the present patent application. The constructions are, for example, suitable for use in bat application and the like.

Andamalen med den foreliggande uppfinningen Det huvudsakliga andamalet med den foreliggande uppfinningen är aft skapa en forbattrad clOrrkonstruktion vilken loser eller reducerar minst ett av ovan namnda problem. Andamalet loses med en anordning i enlighet med patenticraven. 2 Kortfattad beskrivning av figurer Uppfinningen kommer att beskrivas nannare i den foljande detaljerade beskrivningen med hanvisning till bifogade schematiska ritningar som i exemplifierande syfte visar de for narvarande fOredragna utfOrningsformerna av uppfinningen. The main object of the present invention The main object of the present invention is to create an improved chlorine construction which solves or reduces at least one of the above-mentioned problems. The spirit is solved with a device in accordance with the patent claims. Brief Description of Figures The invention will be described in more detail in the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying schematic drawings which, by way of example, show the presently preferred embodiments of the invention.

Figur 1 A och 1B visar schematiskt en forsta utforingsform av donkonstruktionen i ett sting lage. Figures 1A and 1B schematically show a first embodiment of the device construction in a stitch layer.

Figur 2A och 2B visar dorrkonstruktionen i delvis tippet lage. Figures 2A and 2B show the door construction in partially tilted position.

Figur 3A och 3B visar dorren i ett tippet lage. Figures 3A and 3B show the door in a tipped position.

Figur 4A och 4B visar donkonstruktionen fran insidan. Figures 4A and 4B show the device construction from the inside.

Figur 5 visar en stoppkonstruktion visad i ett tvarsnitt sett fran sidan. Figure 5 shows a stop construction shown in a cross section seen from the side.

Figur 6 visar en tankbar applikation for den foreliggande dorrkonstruktionen. Figure 6 shows a tankable application for the present door construction.

Detaljerad beskrivning av uppfinningen Med hanvisning till figurema skall en donkonstruktion 1 i enlighet med den foreliggande uppfinningen beslcrivas mera i detalj. Detailed description of the invention With reference to the figures, a device construction 1 in accordance with the present invention will be described in more detail.

I den exemplifierande utforingsformen är dankonstruktion foretradesvis avsedd aft anslutas vid en dorroppning 2 i en bat 3, eller annan farkost som fardas pa vatten. Aven om dOrrkonstruktioner 1 ar avsedda aft anvandas i batapplikationer och liknande (som beskrivs mera i detalj i denna patentansokan) kan dOrrkonstruktionen anvandas i andra applikationer dar denna Riser ett eller flera motsvarande tekniska problem. Med dorroppning 2 kan aven en annan oppning an en dorroppning avses vilket medfor aft dorrkonstruktionen kan utgoras av en konstruktion fOr andra typer av oppningar. Det är saledes mOjligt aft i altemativa utforingsformer anvanda och definiera den foreliggande uppfinningen (dOrrkonstruktionen) som en fonsterkonstruktion, luckkonstruktion eller liknande. In the exemplary embodiment, the tank structure is preferably intended to be connected to a door opening 2 in a boat 3, or other vessel traveling on water. Although door structures 1 are intended to be used in bat applications and the like (as described in more detail in this patent application), the door structure may be used in other applications where this raises one or more corresponding technical problems. By door opening 2 can also be meant another opening than a door opening, which means that the door construction can be constituted by a construction for other types of openings. Thus, in alternative embodiments, it is possible to use and define the present invention (the door construction) as a window construction, hatch construction, or the like.

Donkonstruktionen 1 innefattar minst ett clOnblad 4, vilken har insida 5 och en utsida 6. Donkonstruktionen 1 innefattar vidare minst en fOrsta kortsida 7 och en motstaende kortsida 8. Dorrkonstruktionen innefattar vidare en forsta langsida 9 och minst an andra motsaende langsida 10. 3 Dorrkonstruktionens 1 dorrblad 4 ansluts via minst en gangjdrnskonstruktion 11 eller liknande till en omkringliggande struktur 12, eller liknande, vid en dorroppning 2. Den omkringliggande strukturen 12 kan utgoras av materialet i vaggar eller liknande vid en oppning sasom en dorroppning. Den omkringliggande strukturen kan omge hela eller delar av dorroppningen. Den omkringliggande strukturen 12 kan exempelvis dven utgoras av en clorrkarm eller liknande konstruktion. The ballast structure 1 comprises at least one clone blade 4, which has inside 5 and an outer side 6. The ballast structure 1 further comprises at least a first short side 7 and an opposite short side 8. The mandrel structure further comprises a first long side 9 and at least a second opposite long side 10. 3 The mandrel structure 1 door leaf 4 is connected via at least one curtain structure 11 or the like to a surrounding structure 12, or the like, at a door opening 2. The surrounding structure 12 may be formed of the material in cradles or the like at an opening such as a door opening. The surrounding structure may surround all or part of the door opening. The surrounding structure 12 may, for example, be formed by a chlorine frame or similar construction.

Dorrkonstruktionen 1 innefattar minst en forsta del 13 och minst en andra del 14 vilka är vridbart anslutna till varandra. Den forsta delen och den andra delen är foretrddesvis vridbara kring minst en gemensam vridningsaxel 15. I alternativa utfoiingsformer kan dorrkonstruktionen innefatta tre eller flera delar vilka är vridbart anslutna inbordes. Antalet delar som dorrbladet bestar av är inte begransande for uppfinningstanken for den foreliggande d6rrkonstruktionen. The door construction 1 comprises at least a first part 13 and at least a second part 14 which are rotatably connected to each other. The first part and the second part are preferably rotatable about at least one common axis of rotation 15. In alternative embodiments, the door construction may comprise three or more parts which are rotatably connected inboard. The number of parts that the door leaf consists of is not limiting for the inventive idea of the present door construction.

I den exemplifierande utforingsformen är dorrkonstruktionen 1 avsedd att anslutas till den omkringliggande strukturen kring en dorroppning 2 vilken innefattar en forsta sektion 16 och minst en andra sektion 17 vilka är vinklade inbordes. Vinkeln mellan den forsta sektionen och den andra sektionen kan variera mellan olika applikationer. I altemativa utforingsformer är det tankbart att den omkringliggande strukturen till dorroppningen (clorrkannen) innefattar flera delar an den forsta sektionen 16 och den andra sektionen 17. Saledes kan antalet delsektioner i dorroppningen vara tre eller flera. In the exemplary embodiment, the door structure 1 is intended to be connected to the surrounding structure around a door opening 2 which comprises a first section 16 and at least a second section 17 which are angled inboard. The angle between the first section and the second section may vary between different applications. In alternative embodiments, it is conceivable that the surrounding structure of the door opening (chlorine jug) comprises several parts of the first section 16 and the second section 17. Thus, the number of sub-sections in the door opening can be three or more.

I den exemplifierande utfOringsformen är gangjamskonstruktionen 11 ansluten till den nedre delen (andra delen) 14 och den andra sektionen 17 i den omkringliggande strukturen till oppningen. I den exemplifierande utfOringsformen är dorrkonstruktionen 1 ansluten till den omkringliggande strukturen 12 med en gangjdrnskonstruktion 11 innefattande minst ett fOrsta gangjarn 18 och minst ett andra gangjarn 19. I altemativa utforingsformer kan antalet gãngjam vara tre eller flera. I altemativa utforingsformer kan gangjarnen utgoras av annan typ av led eller anordning som medger inbOrdes vridbarhet. In the exemplary embodiment, the gangue structure 11 is connected to the lower part (second part) 14 and the second section 17 of the surrounding structure to the opening. In the exemplary embodiment, the door structure 1 is connected to the surrounding structure 12 with a hinge structure 11 comprising at least a first hinge 18 and at least a second hinge 19. In alternative embodiments, the number of hinge may be three or more. In alternative embodiments, the hinge may be constituted by another type of joint or device which allows rotatability of the abutment.

Dorrbladets forsta del 12 är i den exemplifierande utfdringsformen ansluten till dorrbladets andra del 14 via minst en andra gangjdrnskonstruktion vilken i den exemplifierande utforingsformen innefattar minst ett fOrsta gangjdrn 21 och minst ett andra gangjarn 22. I altemativa utfOringsformer kan antalet gangj am vara flera eller fare an tva. 4 I alternativa utforingsformer kan gangjarnskonstruktionen sasom de visade gangjarnen utgoras av annan typ av led eller anordning som medger inbordes vridbarhet av den forsta delen i forhallande till den andra delen. I den exemplifierande utforingsformen är den forsta delen 13 och den andra delen 14 vridbart anordnade kring en vridningsaxel 23 i clorrbladets tvaniktning eller vasentliga tvdrriktning. Det är dock tankbart aft dOrrbladets forsta del 13 och dorrbladets andra del 14 är ledbart anordnade i en annan for andamalet lamplig riktning. The first part 12 of the door leaf is in the exemplary embodiment connected to the second part 14 of the door leaf via at least one second hinge construction which in the exemplary embodiment comprises at least one first hinge 21 and at least one second hinge 22. In alternative embodiments the number of hems may be several or more two. In alternative embodiments, the hinge construction such as the hinges shown may be of another type of joint or device which allows inward rotation of the first part in relation to the second part. In the exemplary embodiment, the first part 13 and the second part 14 are rotatably arranged about an axis of rotation 23 in the bidirectional direction or essential transverse direction of the chlorine blade. However, it is conceivable that the first part 13 of the door leaf and the second part 14 of the door leaf are articulated in a different direction suitable for the spirit.

Den foreliggande dorrkonstruktionen 1 kannetecknas vidare av aft enbart den ena delen av dorrens delar 13 alternativt 14 är ansluten via gangjarn till enbart den ena av den omkringliggande strukturens sektioner 16 alternativt 17. The present door construction 1 can be further characterized by only one part of the door parts 13 or 14 being connected via hinges to only one of the sections 16 or 17 of the surrounding structure.

I den exemplifierande utforingsformen är gangjarnen placerad relativt n5rmare utsidan 6 av dorrbladet an insidan 5 av dorrbladets delar 13 och 14. I den exemplifierande utforingsformen ärgangjamen placerade i anslutning till clorrbladets delar 13 och 14 vid overgangen mellan utsidan och kanten av den forsta delen respektive i kanten mellan utsidan och kanten av den andra delen. Kanterna pa den forsta delen 13 och den andra delen 14, vilka via gangjarnen är anslutna till varandra, är vinklade i forhallande till dorrbladets insida med avsikten aft mojliggora en inbordes vridning av dorrbladets delar 13 och 14 kring vridningsaxeln. Vinkeln pa namnda kanter är beroende av vinkeln mellan sektionerna 16 och 17 i den omkringliggande strukturen till dorrOppningen. In the exemplary embodiment, the hinge is placed relatively closer to the outside 6 of the door leaf than the inside 5 of the door leaf parts 13 and 14. In the exemplary embodiment, the hinge yarn is located adjacent to the chlorine blade parts 13 and 14 at the transition between the outside and the edge of the first part and the edge, respectively. between the outside and the edge of the other part. The edges of the first part 13 and the second part 14, which are connected to each other via the hinges, are angled in relation to the inside of the door leaf with the intention of enabling an inboard rotation of the door leaf parts 13 and 14 about the axis of rotation. The angle of said edges depends on the angle between sections 16 and 17 of the surrounding structure of the door opening.

I altemativa utforingsformer kan dorrkonstruktionen 1 innefatta minst en gasfiddrar 24 eller lilcnande dampare vilka underldttar manovreringen av dorrens delar. Den ena anden av gasfiadern 24 dr ansluten till dorrbladets forsta del 13 och den andra anden 26 av gasfiadern 24 är ansluten till dorrbladets andra del 14. Gasfiddern paverkar dorrbladets delar inbordes sa aft dessa normalt är positionerade i 180 grader inbordes. Genom aft konstruktionen innefattar minst en gasfiader 24 vilken med ett overtryck i denna stravar efter aft pressa dorren i riktning mot ett tippet lage bli (Wren stabil (halls med kraften fran gasfiadern i ett oppet lage). In alternative embodiments, the door structure 1 may comprise at least one gas spring 24 or similar steamers which facilitate the maneuvering of the parts of the door. One end of the gas feather 24 is connected to the first part 13 of the door leaf and the other spirit 26 of the gas fader 24 is connected to the second part 14 of the door leaf. By aft the construction comprises at least one gas fiader 24 which with an overpressure in this straws after aft presses the door in the direction of a tipped bearing (Wren is stable (held with the force from the gas fiader in an open bearing).

Med harivisning till figur 5 visas en stoppanordning, vilken begransar den inbordes rOrelsen (vridningsvinldarna) for dorrbladets delar. I den exemplifierande utfOringsformen begransas den inbordes vinkel mellan dorrbladets forsta del och clorrbladets andra del sasom vid oppet 'age (visas i figurerna 1C och 2C). Konstruktionen innefattar i den exemplifierande utforingsformen av minst en profil 27 vilken stacker sig over hela eller en del, eller delar av den forsta delens bredd vid overgangen mellan den forsta delen 13 och den andra delen 14. Den andra delen 13 innefattar Awn en andra prof1128 eller liknande vilken nth. &wrens delar är sammankopplade kommer att stracka sig fran den andra delens yta in i ett inre utrymme 29 i profilen 27. Profilen 27 innefattar en fOrsta profildel 30 vilken foretradesvis stacker sig en stracka i clOrrbladet tvarriktning (i kantens riktning eller annan for andamalet lamplig riktning) varefter profilen 30 over& till en distansdel 31 vilken stracker sin en stracka vilken i sin tur over& till en stoppdel 32. Distansdelens langd samt vinklama mellan profilens delar avgor vinkel for den maximala oppningsvinkeln mellan dorrbladets forsta del och donbladets andra del. Referring to Figure 5, a stopping device is shown which limits the inboard movement (torsion winches) of the door leaf parts. In the exemplary embodiment, the inboard angle between the first part of the door leaf and the second part of the chlorine leaf is limited as at opening (shown in Figures 1C and 2C). The construction comprises in the exemplary embodiment of at least one profile 27 which extends over all or part, or parts of the width of the first part at the transition between the first part 13 and the second part 14. The second part 13 comprises Awn a second prof1128 or similar to which nth. The parts of which are interconnected will extend from the surface of the second part into an inner space 29 in the profile 27. The profile 27 comprises a first profile part 30 which preferably extends a stretch in the transverse leaf direction (in the direction of the edge or other direction suitable for the spirit). after which the profile 30 over & to a spacer part 31 which extends a distance which in turn over & to a stop part 32. The length of the spacer part and the angles between the parts of the profile determine the angle of the maximum opening angle between the first part of the door leaf and the second part of the leaf blade.

Dorrkonstruktion innefattar ftiretradesvis minst ett dorrlas 33 eller annan typ av lasanordning med vilken den fOrsta delen 13 och strukturens sektion temporart kan lasas (anslutna) till varandra. I altemativa utfOringsformer kan lasanordningen vara placerad pd en annan for andamalet lamplig placering. Det ar vidare tankbart att dorrkonstruktionen innefattar flera lasanordningar. Door construction preferably comprises at least one door weld 33 or other type of welding device with which the first part 13 and the section of the structure can be temporarily welded (connected) to each other. In alternative embodiments, the welding device may be located in a different location suitable for the spirit. It is further conceivable that the door construction comprises several welding devices.

Hela eller delar av den fOrsta delen och/eller den andra delen kan best& av ett genomskinligt material. Den fOrsta delen och/eller den andra delen kan saledes innefatta minst ett fonster eller liknande. All or parts of the first part and / or the second part may consist of a transparent material. The first part and / or the second part may thus comprise at least one window or the like.

Vid anvandning av dorrkonstruktionen 1 ansluts denna till den omgivande strukturen vid dorroppningen. Dorren kan manOvreras mellan ett stangt 'age till ett oppet ldge och frail ett oppet ldge till ett stang 'age. Oppning av dorren, fran det stangda ldget, sker genom att lasmekanismen fOr den andra delen frigors sd att den andra delen kan vridas upp till ett upprattstaende lage. I den foredragna utforingsformen där dorrkonstruktionen innefattar minst en gasfjader kommer dOrrbladets forsta del att vridas upp till ett uppratt ldge (som exempelvis visas i figur 1B och 2B). Den fOrsta delen kommer att strava att resa sig i ett uppratt ldge. Dorren kan darefter oppnas till erforderlig oppningsvinkel sasom exempelvis helt oppen sasom visas i figurema 1C och 2C. When using the door construction 1, it is connected to the surrounding structure at the door opening. The door can be operated between a bar 'age to an open ldge and frail an open ldge to a bar' age. Opening of the door, from the closed lid, is done by releasing the locking mechanism for the second part so that the second part can be turned up to an upright position. In the preferred embodiment where the door structure comprises at least one gas spring, the front part of the door leaf will be turned up to an upright length (as shown for example in Figures 1B and 2B). The first part will struggle to get up in an upright position. The door can then be opened to the required opening angle as, for example, fully open as shown in Figures 1C and 2C.

I den detaljerade beskrivningen av den foreliggande uppfinningen kan konstruktionsdetaljer vara utelamnade som är uppenbara for en facicman inom det omrade anordningen avser. Sadana uppenbara konstruktionsdetaljer ingar i den omfattning som hays for att en fullgod funktion skall erhallas for den fOreliggande uppfinningen. In the detailed description of the present invention, construction details may be omitted which are obvious to a person skilled in the art to which the device in question relates. Such obvious construction details are to the extent necessary for a proper function to be obtained for the present invention.

Aven om vissa fOredragna utforandeformer har beskrivits i detalj, kan variationer och modifikationer inom ramen for uppfinningen komma att framgd for fackmannen inom onradet och samtliga Adana anses falla inom ramen for efterfoljande patentkrav. 6 Konstruktionen innefattar exempelvis foretradesvis vidare erforderliga handtag, beslag eller liknande. Dorrkonstruktionen kan dven innefatta minst en del vilken är genomsynlig, genomskinliga eller liknande samt andra konstruktionsdetaljer vilka är uppenbara fOr en fackman. Although certain preferred embodiments have been described in detail, variations and modifications within the scope of the invention may be apparent to those skilled in the art and all Adana are considered to fall within the scope of the appended claims. The construction preferably comprises, for example, further required handles, fittings or the like. The door construction may also comprise at least a part which is transparent, translucent or the like as well as other construction details which are obvious to a person skilled in the art.

Fordelar med uppfinningen Med den foreliggande dorrkonstruktionen uppnas ett antal fordelar. Den viktigaste fordelen är aft minst en av ovan angivna nackdelar elimineras eller reduceras. 7 Advantages of the invention With the present door construction a number of advantages are achieved. The most important advantage is that at least one of the above disadvantages is eliminated or reduced. 7

Claims (9)

PatentkravPatent claims 1. Dorrkonstruktion (1) innefattande minst ett dorrblad (4) vilket via en gangjarnskonstruktion är vridbart ansluten till minst en omkringliggande struktur (12), vilken innefattar minst en forsta sektion (16) och minst en andra sektion (17) vilka är vinklade inbordes, vid en oppning sasom en dorroppning (2) eller liknade kannetecknad av att dorrkonstruktionens (1) dorrblad (4) innefattar en forsta del (13) och minst en andra del (14) vilka är vikbart anordnade inbordes via minst en vridningsaxel (15), i en gangjarnskonstruktion (20), vars vridningsaxel (15) stacker sig i dorrbladets (4) tvarriktning.A door construction (1) comprising at least one door leaf (4) which is rotatably connected via a hinge construction to at least one surrounding structure (12), which comprises at least one first section (16) and at least one second section (17) which are angled inboard , at an opening such as a door opening (2) or the like may be characterized in that the door leaf (4) of the door construction (1) comprises a first part (13) and at least a second part (14) which are foldably arranged inboard via at least one axis of rotation (15) , in a hinge construction (20), the axis of rotation (15) of which projects in the transverse direction of the door leaf (4). 2. Dorrkonstruktion i enlighet med patentkrav 1 kanneteeknad av att enbart den ena av dorrens delar (13, 14) är ansluten via minst en gangjarnkonstruktion (10) till enbart den ena av den omkringliggande strukturens sektioner (16, 17).Door construction according to claim 1, characterized in that only one of the parts of the door (13, 14) is connected via at least one hinge construction (10) to only one of the sections (16, 17) of the surrounding structure. 3. DOrrkonstruktion i enlighet med patentkrav 1 kannetecknad av att gangjarnskonstruktionen (20) innefattar minst ett forsta gangjam och minst ett andra gangjdrn.Door construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the hinge construction (20) comprises at least one first hinge and at least one second hinge. 4. Dorrkonstruktion (1) i enlighet med minst ett av tidigare patentkrav kannetecknad av att konstruktionen innefattar en stoppanordning vilken begransar oppningsvinkeln mellan den forsta delen (13) och den andra delen (14).Door construction (1) according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the construction comprises a stopping device which delimits the opening angle between the first part (13) and the second part (14). 5. Dorrkonstruktion (1) i enlighet med minst ett av tidigare patentkrav kannetecknad av att konstruktionen innefattar en gasfjader (24) eller likande som är ansluten mellan dorrbladets fOrsta del (13) och dorrbladets andra del (14), vilken medfcir aft dorrkonstruktionen stravar efter att befinna sig i ett i utrackt lage.Door construction (1) according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the construction comprises a gas spring (24) or the like which is connected between the first part (13) of the door leaf and the second part (14) of the door leaf, which means that the door construction strives for to be in an outstretched state. 6. Dorrkonstruktion (1) i enlighet med minst ett av tidigare patentkrav kanneteeknad av att vinkeln mellan den forsta delens (13) och den andra delens (14) kanter i riktning mot varandra vid vridningsaxeln anpassas efter vinkeln mellan den omkringliggande strukturens (12) fOrsta sektion och andra sektion.Door construction (1) according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the angle between the edges of the first part (13) and the second part (14) in the direction of each other at the axis of rotation is adapted to the angle between the first of the surrounding structure (12) section and second section. 7. Dorrkonstruktion (1) i enlighet med minst ett av tidigare patentkrav kannetecknad av aft clorrbladet innefattar minst en lAsanordning.A door construction (1) according to at least one of the preceding claims may be characterized by the aft chlorine blade comprising at least one laser device. 8. Forfarande for att manovrera en dorr i enlighet med minst ett av patentkraven 1 till 7 kannetecknat av mellan ett stangt lage och ett oppet 'age frigors forst lasanordningen 8 varefter den forsta delen (13) initialt vinklas upp till en uppratt position relativ den andra delen (14) varefter dorren (1) sedan oppnas samt att nar dOrren (1) stangs anvands omvand ordning.A method of maneuvering a door according to at least one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the welding device 8 is first released between a barbed bearing and an open bearing, after which the first part (13) is initially angled up to an upright position relative to the second the part (14) after which the door (1) is then opened and when the door (1) is closed the reverse order is used. 9. Anvandning av dorrkonstruktion (1) i enlighet med minst ett av tidigare patentkrav i batar. 9 vo :91zt E/1/7 /*/ th 03 01 03 i2tV0 Ft6, c(6 2g7 `■D 4i3 F(‘. cUse of door construction (1) in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims in batar. 9 vo: 91zt E / 1/7 / * / th 03 01 03 i2tV0 Ft6, c (6 2g7 `■ D 4i3 F (‘. C
SE1300606A 2013-09-19 2013-09-19 Door construction with angled door leaf SE537753C2 (en)

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SE312995B (en) * 1967-06-26 1969-07-28 Ass Cargo Gear Ab
US5195445A (en) * 1992-04-02 1993-03-23 Riddles Marilyn S Companionway enclosure assembly
US7121218B2 (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-10-17 Stratos Boats, Inc. Front conversion deck for a boat
FR2963923B1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2013-05-03 Noval DEVICE FOR CLOSING A BAY, IN PARTICULAR FOR A BOATING BOAT

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