SE452525B - Forfarande for framstellning av elektret samt bipoler elektret, som er positivt laddad pa en sida genom forfarandet - Google Patents
Forfarande for framstellning av elektret samt bipoler elektret, som er positivt laddad pa en sida genom forfarandetInfo
- Publication number
- SE452525B SE452525B SE8007120A SE8007120A SE452525B SE 452525 B SE452525 B SE 452525B SE 8007120 A SE8007120 A SE 8007120A SE 8007120 A SE8007120 A SE 8007120A SE 452525 B SE452525 B SE 452525B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- foil
- temperature
- charging
- charged
- procedure
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 62
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009997 thermal pre-treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 2
- PEVRKKOYEFPFMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoroprop-1-ene;1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F.FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F PEVRKKOYEFPFMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/08—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
- B01D39/083—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material of organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/10—Filter screens essentially made of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
- B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G7/00—Capacitors in which the capacitance is varied by non-mechanical means; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G7/02—Electrets, i.e. having a permanently-polarised dielectric
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G7/00—Capacitors in which the capacitance is varied by non-mechanical means; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G7/02—Electrets, i.e. having a permanently-polarised dielectric
- H01G7/021—Electrets, i.e. having a permanently-polarised dielectric having an organic dielectric
- H01G7/023—Electrets, i.e. having a permanently-polarised dielectric having an organic dielectric of macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0414—Surface modifiers, e.g. comprising ion exchange groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0435—Electret
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0668—The layers being joined by heat or melt-bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/10—Filtering material manufacturing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7907539A NL7907539A (nl) | 1979-10-11 | 1979-10-11 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van elektreten. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE8007120L SE8007120L (sv) | 1981-04-12 |
SE452525B true SE452525B (sv) | 1987-11-30 |
Family
ID=19833999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE8007120A SE452525B (sv) | 1979-10-11 | 1980-10-10 | Forfarande for framstellning av elektret samt bipoler elektret, som er positivt laddad pa en sida genom forfarandet |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS56100409A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3038381A1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2467474A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2060259B (ja) |
NL (1) | NL7907539A (ja) |
SE (1) | SE452525B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4527218A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1985-07-02 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Stable positively charged Teflon electrets |
JPS60168511A (ja) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-09-02 | Japan Vilene Co Ltd | エレクトレツトフイルタの製造方法 |
US5019723A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1991-05-28 | Controlled Release Technologies, Inc. | Self-regulated therapeutic agent delivery system and method |
CA2037942A1 (en) * | 1990-03-12 | 1991-09-13 | Satoshi Matsuura | Process for producing an electret, a film electret, and an electret filter |
JPH05214A (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1993-01-08 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | エレクトレツトフイルター |
AU669420B2 (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1996-06-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Oily mist resistant electret filter media |
JP3566477B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-26 | 2004-09-15 | 興研株式会社 | 静電フィルター |
US6432175B1 (en) | 1998-07-02 | 2002-08-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluorinated electret |
JP4746291B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-05 | 2011-08-10 | オリンパス株式会社 | 静電容量型超音波振動子、及びその製造方法 |
KR101144448B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-03 | 2012-06-14 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 정전필터제조방법 및 이를 적용한 정전필터 |
DE102020002271B3 (de) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-06-17 | Heinz Günther Römer | Virologische Atemschutzmaske zum Schutz vor Tröpfcheninfektionen |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL6614505A (ja) * | 1965-10-23 | 1967-04-24 | ||
JPS5040720B1 (ja) * | 1970-09-26 | 1975-12-26 | ||
JPS5650408B2 (ja) * | 1973-07-05 | 1981-11-28 |
-
1979
- 1979-10-11 NL NL7907539A patent/NL7907539A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1980
- 1980-10-09 JP JP14067580A patent/JPS56100409A/ja active Pending
- 1980-10-10 GB GB8032815A patent/GB2060259B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-10-10 SE SE8007120A patent/SE452525B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-10-10 FR FR8021699A patent/FR2467474A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-10-10 DE DE19803038381 patent/DE3038381A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE8007120L (sv) | 1981-04-12 |
FR2467474A1 (fr) | 1981-04-17 |
NL7907539A (nl) | 1981-04-14 |
FR2467474B1 (ja) | 1984-11-30 |
DE3038381A1 (de) | 1981-04-23 |
GB2060259B (en) | 1983-12-14 |
GB2060259A (en) | 1981-04-29 |
JPS56100409A (en) | 1981-08-12 |
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Legal Events
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NUG | Patent has lapsed |
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