SE440571B - Elektrokemisk cell - Google Patents

Elektrokemisk cell

Info

Publication number
SE440571B
SE440571B SE7909542A SE7909542A SE440571B SE 440571 B SE440571 B SE 440571B SE 7909542 A SE7909542 A SE 7909542A SE 7909542 A SE7909542 A SE 7909542A SE 440571 B SE440571 B SE 440571B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
electrochemical cell
cell according
active material
lithium
ether
Prior art date
Application number
SE7909542A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
SE7909542L (sv
Inventor
A Lecerf
M Broussely
Original Assignee
Saft Leclanche
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saft Leclanche filed Critical Saft Leclanche
Publication of SE7909542L publication Critical patent/SE7909542L/sv
Publication of SE440571B publication Critical patent/SE440571B/sv

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/5825Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)

Description

¿79Û9542~8 10 15 20 25 aktiva massan Z hållas åtskilda från varandra med hjälp av en separator 3 av mikroporös polypropenfilm och av ett glas- fiberskikt 4, som innehåller elektrolyten.
Cellens totaldimensioner är en höjd av 2,5 mm och en diameter av ZS mn.Den aktiva ytan är approximativt 3 cmz.
Den positiva aktiva massan har följande sammansättning: Kopparvismutat (Bi2Cu04) 77 % Polytetrafluoreten 4 % Blypulver (inert elektronisk ledare) 19 % Mängden aktiv massa är 1,2 gram, vilket teoretiskt mot- svarar 363 mAh. Mängden litium väljes att teoretiskt mot- svara 400 mAh. Elektrolyten utföres av en 2 M lösning av litiumperklorat i dioxolan. p På detta sätt konstruerade celler har utsatts för ur- laddning genom en resistans på 100 ohm, vilket utgör ett strängtitestvillkor.
I fig. 2 visas urladdningskurvan för en cell av detta slag, varvid urladdningen C (i mAh) är avsatt utefter ab- skissan och cellens klämspänning V (i volt) utefter ordinatan. fSåsom framgår av figuren erhålles 313 mAh om urladdningen stoppas vid en spänning om 1,2 volt. Cellen har således en verkningsgrad av 86 %, Uppfínningen är givetvis inte begränsad till den ovan beskrivna utföringsformen. Speciellt förtjänar att påpekas, att den med föreliggande aktiva material försedda cellen kan ha någon annan, lämplig konfiguration. linux

Claims (6)

3 7909542~8 Patentkrav
1. Elektrokemisk cell, innefattande ett negativt material, en icke vattenhaltig lösning som vätskeelektrolyt samt ett positivt aktivt material, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att nämnda positiva aktiva material utgöres av en förening av vismutoxid och kopparoxid svarande mot formeln Bi2CuO4.
2. Elektrokemisk cell enligt kravet 1, k ä n n e - t e c k n a d av att nämnda negativa aktiva material ut- göres av litium.
3. Elektrokemisk cell enligt kravet Z, k ä n n e - t e c k n a d av att nämnda elektrolyt utgöres av en lös- ning av litiumsalt i ett lösningsmedel bestående av minst en eter. 7
4. Elektrokemisk cell enligt kravet 3, k ä n n e- t e c k n a d av att nämnda eter är dioxolan, tetrahydro- furan, dimetoxietan eller blandningar därav.
5. Elektrokemisk cell enligt kravet 4, k ä n n e - t e c k n a d av att lösningsmedlet dessutom innefattar en ester bestående av propylenkarbonat eller etylenkarbonat.
6. Elektrokemisk cell enligt något av kraven 3-5, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att litiumsaltet utgöres av litiumperklorat.
SE7909542A 1978-11-22 1979-11-19 Elektrokemisk cell SE440571B (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7832924A FR2442515A1 (fr) 1978-11-22 1978-11-22 Matiere active positive solide pour generateurs electrochimiques de grande energie specifique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE7909542L SE7909542L (sv) 1980-05-23
SE440571B true SE440571B (sv) 1985-08-05

Family

ID=9215182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7909542A SE440571B (sv) 1978-11-22 1979-11-19 Elektrokemisk cell

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US4268588A (sv)
JP (1) JPS55105978A (sv)
AT (1) ATA741779A (sv)
AU (1) AU524214B2 (sv)
BE (1) BE879964A (sv)
BR (1) BR7907562A (sv)
CA (1) CA1126809A (sv)
CH (1) CH632872A5 (sv)
DE (1) DE2946174A1 (sv)
DK (1) DK493579A (sv)
ES (1) ES486244A0 (sv)
FR (1) FR2442515A1 (sv)
GB (1) GB2035671B (sv)
IE (1) IE48663B1 (sv)
IT (1) IT1119495B (sv)
LU (1) LU81908A1 (sv)
MX (1) MX152751A (sv)
NL (1) NL7908459A (sv)
NO (1) NO150018C (sv)
SE (1) SE440571B (sv)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55111067A (en) * 1979-02-20 1980-08-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Nonaqueous electrolyte battery
US4298665A (en) * 1980-06-27 1981-11-03 Union Carbide Corporation Cathode comprising the reaction product of Bi2 O3 and WO3
FR2508239A2 (fr) * 1981-06-17 1982-12-24 Gipelec Generateurs electrochimiques utilisant une composition vitreuse conductrice de cations alcalins
FR2527842B1 (fr) * 1982-06-01 1992-02-07 Western Electric Co Element de pile ou d'accumulateur non aqueux utilisant une electrode positive en oxydes metalliques melanges
FR2531271A1 (fr) * 1982-07-30 1984-02-03 Gipelec Pile au lithium-bioxyde de manganese
FR2550388B1 (fr) * 1983-08-03 1985-12-27 Gipelec Matiere active positive pour generateurs electrochimiques et generateurs electrochimiques en faisant application
US4703417A (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-10-27 Honeywell Information Systems Inc. Call instruction for ring crossing architecture
JPH0719609B2 (ja) * 1985-07-31 1995-03-06 ソニー株式会社 有機電解質電池
US4833050A (en) * 1987-11-25 1989-05-23 Duracell Inc. Electrochemical cells
MY131269A (en) * 1991-10-29 2007-07-31 Ivan D Kozmik Energy storage device
WO1998005082A1 (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-05 Aktsionernoe Obschestvo Otkrytogo Tipa 'novosibirsky Zavod Khimkontsentratov' Carbon-containing material for the electrodes of chemical current sources and method for making porous electrodes from said material
US6403261B2 (en) 1996-07-31 2002-06-11 Valentin Nikolaevich Mitkin Carbon-containing material and a method of making porous electrodes for chemical sources of electric current
US7537863B2 (en) * 2003-09-16 2009-05-26 The Gillette Company Primary alkaline battery containing bismuth metal oxide
US7407726B2 (en) * 2003-09-16 2008-08-05 The Gillette Company Primary alkaline battery containing bismuth metal oxide
US7300722B2 (en) * 2005-04-11 2007-11-27 The Gillette Company Lithium battery containing bismuth metal oxide
US7972726B2 (en) * 2006-07-10 2011-07-05 The Gillette Company Primary alkaline battery containing bismuth metal oxide

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA970028A (en) * 1971-02-03 1975-06-24 Bruce H. Garth High energy density battery
DE2516704C3 (de) * 1975-04-16 1981-07-02 Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover Galvanisches Element mit einer negativen Elektrode aus Leichtmetall, einem nichtwäßrigen Elektrolyten und einer positiven Elektrode
US4091191A (en) * 1976-12-17 1978-05-23 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Battery having an electrode comprising mixtures of Al and TiS2
DE2726380C2 (de) * 1977-06-10 1984-03-08 Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover Elektrochemische Stromquelle hoher Energiedichte
US4172927A (en) * 1977-08-18 1979-10-30 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Organic electrolyte battery
FR2406312A1 (fr) * 1977-10-14 1979-05-11 Accumulateurs Fixes Generateurs electrochimiques de grande energie specifique
FR2406898A1 (fr) * 1977-10-18 1979-05-18 Accumulateurs Fixes Chromate double, procede pour sa preparation, et application dudit chromate comme matiere active dans les generateurs electrochimiques
US4163829A (en) * 1977-11-14 1979-08-07 Union Carbide Corporation Metallic reducing additives for solid cathodes for use in nonaqueous cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR7907562A (pt) 1980-09-09
GB2035671A (en) 1980-06-18
IT7969227A0 (it) 1979-11-16
LU81908A1 (fr) 1980-06-05
US4268588A (en) 1981-05-19
NO150018C (no) 1984-08-15
SE7909542L (sv) 1980-05-23
JPS55105978A (en) 1980-08-14
GB2035671B (en) 1983-05-11
FR2442515B1 (sv) 1981-01-02
NL7908459A (nl) 1980-05-27
NO150018B (no) 1984-04-24
AU524214B2 (en) 1982-09-02
ATA741779A (de) 1985-10-15
IT1119495B (it) 1986-03-10
NO793751L (no) 1980-05-23
ES8105518A1 (es) 1981-05-16
IE792225L (en) 1980-05-22
DE2946174A1 (de) 1980-06-04
MX152751A (es) 1985-11-07
AU5307579A (en) 1980-05-29
FR2442515A1 (fr) 1980-06-20
CA1126809A (fr) 1982-06-29
BE879964A (fr) 1980-05-12
ES486244A0 (es) 1981-05-16
IE48663B1 (en) 1985-04-03
DK493579A (da) 1980-05-23
DE2946174C2 (sv) 1988-01-14
CH632872A5 (fr) 1982-10-29

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