SA97170693A - مخفف صدمات بالطريق العام - Google Patents
مخفف صدمات بالطريق العام Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SA97170693A SA97170693A SA97170693A SA97170693A SA97170693A SA 97170693 A SA97170693 A SA 97170693A SA 97170693 A SA97170693 A SA 97170693A SA 97170693 A SA97170693 A SA 97170693A SA 97170693 A SA97170693 A SA 97170693A
- Authority
- SA
- Saudi Arabia
- Prior art keywords
- section
- joint
- probe
- front section
- collision
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 11
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000213578 camo Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001697 satellite transition magic angle spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
- F16F7/12—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
- F16F7/121—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members the members having a cellular, e.g. honeycomb, structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R2019/005—Crash attenuators, i.e. means added to highway service vehicles for softening high speed impacts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
- B60R19/26—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
- B60R2019/262—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means with means to adjust or regulate the amount of energy to be absorbed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/614,336 US5642792A (en) | 1996-03-12 | 1996-03-12 | Highway crash cushion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SA97170693A true SA97170693A (ar) | 2005-12-03 |
Family
ID=24460815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SA97170693A SA97170693A (ar) | 1996-03-12 | 1997-03-10 | مخفف صدمات بالطريق العام |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5642792A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0795440B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH09263194A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU711283B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2199300C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69730067D1 (enExample) |
| SA (1) | SA97170693A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6220575B1 (en) | 1995-01-18 | 2001-04-24 | Trn Business Trust | Anchor assembly for highway guardrail end terminal |
| US6126144A (en) * | 1997-03-03 | 2000-10-03 | The Texas A&M University System | Barrel crash cushions |
| US5775675A (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1998-07-07 | Safety By Design, Inc. | Sequential kinking guardrail terminal system |
| KR100246635B1 (ko) * | 1997-09-24 | 2000-04-01 | 허광용 | 충격흡수 완화장치 |
| US6343821B2 (en) | 1997-11-24 | 2002-02-05 | Automotive Technologies International, Inc. | Damped crash attenuator |
| US6523872B2 (en) | 1997-11-24 | 2003-02-25 | Automotive Technologies International, Inc. | Damped crash attenuator |
| US6203079B1 (en) | 1997-11-24 | 2001-03-20 | Automotive Technologies International, Inc. | Damped crash attenuator |
| US6027088A (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 2000-02-22 | Chrysler Corporation | Plastic steering column support mounting bracket |
| US6053566A (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-04-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Rear body assembly for motor vehicles |
| US6186565B1 (en) | 1998-10-28 | 2001-02-13 | Albert W. Unrath | Lift apparatus for attenuator cushion |
| US6092959A (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-07-25 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Method for decelerating a vehicle, highway crash cushion, and energy absorbing element therefor |
| US7243964B1 (en) | 1999-04-28 | 2007-07-17 | Traffix Devices, Inc | Truck mounted crash attenuator |
| US6581992B1 (en) | 1999-04-28 | 2003-06-24 | Traffix Devices, Inc. | Truck mounted crash attenuator |
| US6309140B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2001-10-30 | Svedala Industries, Inc. | Fender system |
| US6244637B1 (en) | 2000-03-02 | 2001-06-12 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Adjustable tailgate mount for truck mounted attenuator |
| US6539175B1 (en) | 2000-06-29 | 2003-03-25 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Highway crash barrier monitoring system |
| EP1277629A1 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-01-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Energy absorption system |
| US20030077119A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-24 | Energy Absorption System, Inc. | Vehicle mounted crash attenuator |
| US6579034B1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-17 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Highway crash attenuator frame |
| US6905281B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 | 2005-06-14 | Sung Ku Kang | Vehicular impact absorbing apparatus having cushion pins |
| JP2006523577A (ja) * | 2003-04-17 | 2006-10-19 | エナジー アブソープション システムズ, インク. | トラック取付用緩衝装置のための取付具 |
| US6962459B2 (en) | 2003-08-12 | 2005-11-08 | Sci Products Inc. | Crash attenuator with cable and cylinder arrangement for decelerating vehicles |
| US7874572B2 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2011-01-25 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Towable impact attenuator |
| DE102006010468A1 (de) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-13 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Deformierbare Barriere für Aufpralltests |
| US7802829B2 (en) | 2007-01-30 | 2010-09-28 | Traffix Devices, Inc. | Trailer mounted crash attenuator |
| CN101480970B (zh) | 2008-01-07 | 2013-03-27 | 能量吸收系统公司 | 碰撞衰减器 |
| US7931317B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2011-04-26 | Kern Charles L | Reusable trailer mounted attenuator |
| US7950870B1 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2011-05-31 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Energy absorbing vehicle barrier |
| US8544715B2 (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2013-10-01 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Repairing a friction stir welded assembly |
| US8215619B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2012-07-10 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Guardrail assembly, breakaway support post for a guardrail and methods for the assembly and use thereof |
| US8469626B2 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2013-06-25 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Energy absorbing vehicle barrier |
| HK1221697A1 (zh) * | 2013-09-11 | 2017-06-09 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc | 碰撞衰减器 |
| US11008717B2 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2021-05-18 | Royal Truck & Equipment, Inc. | Safety truck attachments, and methods of safety truck use |
| US10319227B2 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2019-06-11 | Royal Truck & Equipment, Inc. | Roadway work area safety truck |
| CN113825877B (zh) | 2019-05-15 | 2023-04-18 | 瓦提尔有限责任公司 | 带有释放板铰链组件的碰撞衰减器、释放板铰链组件及其使用方法 |
| WO2021008150A1 (zh) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-21 | 深圳市乾行达科技有限公司 | 防撞缓冲吸能装置 |
| WO2021008151A1 (zh) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-21 | 深圳市乾行达科技有限公司 | 两级防撞缓冲装置 |
| EP4162112A4 (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2024-08-07 | Valtir, LLC | CRASH CUSHION |
| WO2022094837A1 (zh) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-12 | 中山市易路美道路养护科技有限公司 | 可多级折叠的防撞缓冲车 |
| CL2020003404A1 (es) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-06-18 | Desarrollos Tecnologicos S A | Tolva que contiene extensión deformable |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1445655A (en) * | 1922-10-12 | 1923-02-20 | Charles E Anderson | Life guard |
| US1466115A (en) * | 1922-11-27 | 1923-08-28 | Edmund G Butsch | Fender |
| US1777342A (en) * | 1929-06-08 | 1930-10-07 | William F Williams | Bumper |
| US2058283A (en) * | 1933-06-10 | 1936-10-20 | Wolff Ivan | Automobile bumper |
| GB1066988A (en) * | 1964-11-11 | 1967-04-26 | Christiani & Nielsen Ltd | Improvements in or relating to highway guard rail supports |
| US3751089A (en) * | 1970-09-17 | 1973-08-07 | Peugeot & Renault | Frangible shock absorbing bumper |
| DE2107702A1 (de) * | 1971-02-18 | 1972-09-07 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Anordnung eines Stoßfängers bei Fahrzeugen |
| LU71229A1 (enExample) * | 1974-10-31 | 1976-08-19 | ||
| US3972390A (en) * | 1975-03-05 | 1976-08-03 | Programmed & Remote Systems Corporation | Energy absorbing device |
| US4452431A (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1984-06-05 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Restorable fender panel |
| FR2528928A1 (fr) * | 1982-06-21 | 1983-12-23 | Picand Roland | Dispositif absorbeur d'energie par decoupage continu |
| US4770420A (en) * | 1985-01-14 | 1988-09-13 | United Research And Manufacturing, Inc. | Vehicle mounting system for impact absorption apparatus |
| US4711481A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-12-08 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Vehicle impact attenuating device |
| DE3919031A1 (de) * | 1989-06-10 | 1990-12-13 | Michael T Dipl Ing Witt | Aufprall-schutz-system fuer fahrzeuge |
| DE4037101A1 (de) * | 1989-12-01 | 1991-06-06 | Volkswagen Ag | Pralldaempfer, insbesondere fuer eine stossfaengeranordnung eines kraftfahrzeugs |
| US5248129A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1993-09-28 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Energy absorbing roadside crash barrier |
-
1996
- 1996-03-12 US US08/614,336 patent/US5642792A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-03-05 JP JP9049960A patent/JPH09263194A/ja active Pending
- 1997-03-06 CA CA002199300A patent/CA2199300C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-07 AU AU15164/97A patent/AU711283B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-10 SA SA97170693A patent/SA97170693A/ar unknown
- 1997-03-11 DE DE69730067T patent/DE69730067D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-11 EP EP97301622A patent/EP0795440B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2199300C (en) | 2000-07-04 |
| EP0795440A2 (en) | 1997-09-17 |
| EP0795440B1 (en) | 2004-08-04 |
| JPH09263194A (ja) | 1997-10-07 |
| AU1516497A (en) | 1997-09-18 |
| CA2199300A1 (en) | 1997-09-12 |
| US5642792A (en) | 1997-07-01 |
| AU711283B2 (en) | 1999-10-07 |
| DE69730067D1 (de) | 2004-09-09 |
| EP0795440A3 (en) | 2000-01-12 |
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