SA519401915B1 - تحسين أداء إخماد البخار - Google Patents

تحسين أداء إخماد البخار

Info

Publication number
SA519401915B1
SA519401915B1 SA519401915A SA519401915A SA519401915B1 SA 519401915 B1 SA519401915 B1 SA 519401915B1 SA 519401915 A SA519401915 A SA 519401915A SA 519401915 A SA519401915 A SA 519401915A SA 519401915 B1 SA519401915 B1 SA 519401915B1
Authority
SA
Saudi Arabia
Prior art keywords
quench
water
stream
settler
methods
Prior art date
Application number
SA519401915A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
بيلفاضل حاتم
ان كريم مصطفى
Original Assignee
سابك جلوبال تيكنولوجيز بى. فى
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by سابك جلوبال تيكنولوجيز بى. فى filed Critical سابك جلوبال تيكنولوجيز بى. فى
Publication of SA519401915B1 publication Critical patent/SA519401915B1/ar

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
    • C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D17/0211—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D17/0214—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/002—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
    • B01J19/0026—Avoiding carbon deposits
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G7/04—Dewatering
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G75/00—Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/002—Cooling of cracked gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/16—Preventing or removing incrustation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00247—Fouling of the reactor or the process equipment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00252—Formation of deposits other than coke
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/36—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
    • C02F2103/365—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds from petrochemical industry (e.g. refineries)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4075—Limiting deterioration of equipment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/02—Gasoline

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

يتعلق الاختراع الحالي بطرق لتقليل تلوث المعدات في دورة إعادة تدوير ماء الإخماد quench في نظام إخماد quench system تكسير البخار steam cracker عن طريق فصل القطران عن الماء في هذه الدورة. وقد تشمل هذه الطرق تجميع تيار سفلي يشتمل على جازولين منحل حراريا pyrolysis gasoline، من برج إخماد quench tower، في مجمعين settlers لمياه الإخماد على الأقل على التوازي، وكل من مجمعي مياه الإخماد ينتج تيار هيدروكربوني hydrocarbon stream للمجمع وتيار ماء إخماد سفلي للمجمع. وقد تشتمل أيضا الطرق على خلط تيار سفلي يشتمل على جازولين gasoline متحلل حراريا، من برج إخماد، مع ماء صرف برج الإخماد لتكوين تيار مجمع. كما قد تشمل الطريقة بالإضافة إلى ذلك أيضا على تجميع التيار المجمع في مجمعي مياه إخماد على الأقل على التوازي لإنتاج تيارات هيدروكربون للمجمع، وتيارات ماء إخماد quench water streams سفلية للمجمع، وتيارات ماء معالجة للمجمع. شكل1
SA519401915A 2016-12-07 2019-06-02 تحسين أداء إخماد البخار SA519401915B1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662431196P 2016-12-07 2016-12-07
PCT/IB2017/057622 WO2018104846A1 (en) 2016-12-07 2017-12-04 Steam quench performance improvement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SA519401915B1 true SA519401915B1 (ar) 2022-07-07

Family

ID=60702910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SA519401915A SA519401915B1 (ar) 2016-12-07 2019-06-02 تحسين أداء إخماد البخار

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11319494B2 (ar)
EP (1) EP3551727B1 (ar)
CN (1) CN110036093B (ar)
SA (1) SA519401915B1 (ar)
WO (1) WO2018104846A1 (ar)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114341316A (zh) * 2019-07-24 2022-04-12 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 用于分馏热解流出物的方法和系统
CN115103893A (zh) * 2020-02-14 2022-09-23 沙特基础工业全球技术公司 节能蒸汽裂解工艺
CN118202022A (zh) * 2021-10-07 2024-06-14 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 提质烃进料的热解方法
EP4413096A1 (en) * 2021-10-07 2024-08-14 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Pyrolysis processes for upgrading a hydrocarbon feed

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3688473A (en) * 1969-03-12 1972-09-05 Exxon Production Research Co Underwater oil production separator
US4037288A (en) 1973-09-07 1977-07-26 Phillips Petroleum Company Filament liquid quenching apparatus
US6214092B1 (en) * 1998-11-12 2001-04-10 Larry G. Odom Fracturing material separator apparatus
CN1100851C (zh) 2000-04-29 2003-02-05 中国石化集团洛阳石油化工工程公司 烃类流化催化转化反应产物的急冷塔及急冷方法
EP1359989B1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2009-11-11 Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. Quench water pretreat process
CN1189539C (zh) 2001-08-10 2005-02-16 中国石化工程建设公司 催化反应油气热能的回收及冷却方法
US7465388B2 (en) 2005-07-08 2008-12-16 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Method for processing hydrocarbon pyrolysis effluent
US8524070B2 (en) 2005-07-08 2013-09-03 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Method for processing hydrocarbon pyrolysis effluent
US7749372B2 (en) 2005-07-08 2010-07-06 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Method for processing hydrocarbon pyrolysis effluent
US7560019B2 (en) 2006-12-05 2009-07-14 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. System and method for extending the range of hydrocarbon feeds in gas crackers
US7628197B2 (en) * 2006-12-16 2009-12-08 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Water quench fitting for pyrolysis furnace effluent
US8105479B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2012-01-31 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process and apparatus for upgrading steam cracker tar-containing effluent using steam
GB201011643D0 (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-08-25 Jauncey Paul F Oil/water separator system
CN105814008A (zh) 2013-12-13 2016-07-27 国际壳牌研究有限公司 制备烯烃产品的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11319494B2 (en) 2022-05-03
CN110036093B (zh) 2021-11-30
WO2018104846A1 (en) 2018-06-14
CN110036093A (zh) 2019-07-19
EP3551727B1 (en) 2021-03-17
EP3551727A1 (en) 2019-10-16
US20190375992A1 (en) 2019-12-12

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