SA517382229B1 - ترتيب محسن لفرازة مخروطية - Google Patents
ترتيب محسن لفرازة مخروطية Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SA517382229B1 SA517382229B1 SA517382229A SA517382229A SA517382229B1 SA 517382229 B1 SA517382229 B1 SA 517382229B1 SA 517382229 A SA517382229 A SA 517382229A SA 517382229 A SA517382229 A SA 517382229A SA 517382229 B1 SA517382229 B1 SA 517382229B1
- Authority
- SA
- Saudi Arabia
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- stage
- catalyst
- ammonia
- stream
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- PDNNQADNLPRFPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.[O] Chemical compound N.[O] PDNNQADNLPRFPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 241001492658 Cyanea koolauensis Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 1
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cerin Natural products CC12CCC3(C)C4CC(C)(C)CCC4(C)CCC3(C)C2CCC2(C)C1CC(O)C(=O)C2C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000511343 Chondrostoma nasus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000238558 Eucarida Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000152447 Hades Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005311 Pandanus odoratissimus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000002390 Pandanus odoratissimus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nifedipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010000722 Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031563 Excitatory amino acid transporter 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QRSFFHRCBYCWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[O] Chemical compound [O].[O] QRSFFHRCBYCWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
- B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/24—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons
- C07C253/26—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons containing carbon-to-carbon multiple bonds, e.g. unsaturated aldehydes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510099291.9A CN104624401B (zh) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | 改进的旋风分离器构造 |
| PCT/US2016/020551 WO2016144662A1 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-03 | Improved cyclone configuration for ammoxidation reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SA517382229B1 true SA517382229B1 (ar) | 2022-10-12 |
Family
ID=53203919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SA517382229A SA517382229B1 (ar) | 2015-03-06 | 2017-09-04 | ترتيب محسن لفرازة مخروطية |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104624401B (tr) |
| RU (1) | RU2703647C2 (tr) |
| SA (1) | SA517382229B1 (tr) |
| TR (1) | TR202015407A1 (tr) |
| WO (1) | WO2016144662A1 (tr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108240884B (zh) * | 2016-12-23 | 2020-04-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 流化床反应器的进料分布器的压降监测系统和监测方法 |
| CN112823871A (zh) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种流化床反应器、撤热水管及其在丙烯腈制造中的应用 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE569961A (tr) * | 1957-08-15 | |||
| US3044966A (en) | 1959-08-05 | 1962-07-17 | Standard Oil Co | Attrition resistant oxidation catalysts |
| US3198750A (en) | 1962-12-26 | 1965-08-03 | Standard Oil Co | Mixed antimony oxide-uranium oxide oxidation catalyst |
| US3352764A (en) | 1966-05-02 | 1967-11-14 | Standard Oil Co | Absorption and distillation process for separating crude unsaturated nitriles from acetonitrile with selective solvent recycle |
| IL28081A (en) * | 1966-07-21 | 1971-03-24 | Standard Oil Co | Fluid-bed ammoxidation of propylene or isobutylene to acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile,respectively |
| US4234510A (en) | 1973-06-07 | 1980-11-18 | Standard Oil Company | Recovery of acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile by condensation |
| US3885928A (en) | 1973-06-18 | 1975-05-27 | Standard Oil Co Ohio | Acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile recovery and purification system |
| US5221301A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1993-06-22 | Emtrol Corporation | Multi-stage cyclone separator system with intermediate manifold |
| US6107509A (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2000-08-22 | The Standard Oil Company | Process for the recovery of acrylonitrile and methacrylontrile |
| KR100916732B1 (ko) * | 2002-03-19 | 2009-09-14 | 이네오스 유럽 리미티드 | 사이클론을 사용한 가스 및 고형물의 분리 |
| WO2004101136A2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | The Standard Oil Company | Fluidized bed reactor with gas cooler |
| US7829750B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2010-11-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Fluidizing a population of catalyst particles having a low catalyst fines content |
| CN101395250B (zh) * | 2006-03-31 | 2013-06-05 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 气-固反应器中的产物回收 |
| WO2011090131A1 (ja) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 気相反応方法 |
| EP2431096B1 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Cyclone separator |
| CN103056047B (zh) * | 2011-10-19 | 2015-06-03 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 一种排气分流的流化床内多级旋风分离器系统 |
| JP2013116431A (ja) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-13 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 反応装置 |
| CN202962434U (zh) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-06-05 | 李小燕 | 一种带隔离锥及预分离的甲醇制烯烃反应器 |
| CN202705313U (zh) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-01-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种石油烃催化裂解装置 |
| CN203916613U (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-11-05 | 英尼奥斯欧洲股份公司 | 用于氨氧化反应器的进料分布器 |
| CN204891829U (zh) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-12-23 | 英尼奥斯欧洲股份公司 | 氨氧化反应反应器 |
-
2015
- 2015-03-06 CN CN201510099291.9A patent/CN104624401B/zh active Active
-
2016
- 2016-03-03 RU RU2017134469A patent/RU2703647C2/ru active
- 2016-03-03 TR TR2020/15407A patent/TR202015407A1/tr unknown
- 2016-03-03 WO PCT/US2016/020551 patent/WO2016144662A1/en active Application Filing
-
2017
- 2017-09-04 SA SA517382229A patent/SA517382229B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104624401A (zh) | 2015-05-20 |
| TR202015407A1 (tr) | 2021-01-21 |
| RU2017134469A (ru) | 2019-04-08 |
| CN104624401B (zh) | 2019-01-15 |
| WO2016144662A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
| RU2703647C2 (ru) | 2019-10-21 |
| RU2017134469A3 (tr) | 2019-06-04 |
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