SA517381157B1 - أغشية مناخل جزيئية كربونية فائقة الإنتقائية وطرق لتصنيعها - Google Patents

أغشية مناخل جزيئية كربونية فائقة الإنتقائية وطرق لتصنيعها

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Publication number
SA517381157B1
SA517381157B1 SA517381157A SA517381157A SA517381157B1 SA 517381157 B1 SA517381157 B1 SA 517381157B1 SA 517381157 A SA517381157 A SA 517381157A SA 517381157 A SA517381157 A SA 517381157A SA 517381157 B1 SA517381157 B1 SA 517381157B1
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SA
Saudi Arabia
Prior art keywords
molecular sieve
carbon molecular
ultra
making
methods
Prior art date
Application number
SA517381157A
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English (en)
Inventor
زهانج كوانج
جون كوروس ويليام
Original Assignee
جورجيا تيك ريسيرش كوربوريشن
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Application filed by جورجيا تيك ريسيرش كوربوريشن filed Critical جورجيا تيك ريسيرش كوربوريشن
Publication of SA517381157B1 publication Critical patent/SA517381157B1/ar

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08Hollow fibre membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0039Inorganic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0067Inorganic membrane manufacture by carbonisation or pyrolysis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0079Manufacture of membranes comprising organic and inorganic components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0079Manufacture of membranes comprising organic and inorganic components
    • B01D67/00793Dispersing a component, e.g. as particles or powder, in another component
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08Hollow fibre membranes
    • B01D69/087Details relating to the spinning process
    • B01D69/088Co-extrusion; Co-spinning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1212Coextruded layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/021Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/0213Silicon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12Oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16Hydrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24Hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2256/245Methane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7022Aliphatic hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/15Use of additives
    • B01D2323/18Pore-control agents or pore formers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/60Co-casting; Co-extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/02Details relating to pores or porosity of the membranes
    • B01D2325/022Asymmetric membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/32Melting point or glass-transition temperatures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0039Inorganic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0076Pretreatment of inorganic membrane material prior to membrane formation, e.g. coating of metal powder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • B01D69/148Organic/inorganic mixed matrix membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/024Oxides
    • B01D71/025Aluminium oxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/024Oxides
    • B01D71/027Silicium oxide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

يتعلق الاختراع الحالي بعملية لصنع غشاء منخل جزيئي كربوني carbon molecular sieve membrane يتسم بإنتقائية نفاذية مرغوب فيها بين نوع أول للغاز ونوع ثان للغاز، حيث يكون للنوع الثاني للغاز قطرًا حركيًا أكبر من النوع الأول للغاز. تتضمن العملية توفير مادة بادرة بوليمرية polymer وإجراء انحلال حراري pyrolysis temperature للمادة البادرة البوليمرية عند درجة حرارة للانحلال الحراري والتي تكون فعالة لإحداث تقليل إنتقائي لمعامل الامتزاز sorption الخاص بالنوع الثاني للغاز، مما يؤدي إلى زيادة الإنتقائية النفاذية لغشاء المنخل الجزيئي الكربوني carbon molecular sieve membrane الناتج. شكل 13.
SA517381157A 2014-09-22 2017-03-21 أغشية مناخل جزيئية كربونية فائقة الإنتقائية وطرق لتصنيعها SA517381157B1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462053464P 2014-09-22 2014-09-22
US201462066625P 2014-10-21 2014-10-21
US201462067699P 2014-10-23 2014-10-23
US201462074197P 2014-11-03 2014-11-03
PCT/US2015/045394 WO2016048479A1 (en) 2014-09-22 2015-08-14 Composite nanoparticle stabilized core carbon molecular sieve hollow fiber membranes having improved permeance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SA517381157B1 true SA517381157B1 (ar) 2021-06-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SA517381157A SA517381157B1 (ar) 2014-09-22 2017-03-21 أغشية مناخل جزيئية كربونية فائقة الإنتقائية وطرق لتصنيعها

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US10500548B2 (ar)
EP (1) EP3197593A4 (ar)
CN (1) CN106999861B (ar)
AU (1) AU2015322020B2 (ar)
BR (1) BR112017005788B1 (ar)
CA (1) CA2961885C (ar)
EA (1) EA033974B1 (ar)
MY (1) MY184892A (ar)
SA (1) SA517381157B1 (ar)
WO (1) WO2016048479A1 (ar)

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CN106378015B (zh) * 2016-11-09 2021-07-27 北京工商大学 聚倍半硅氧烷修饰沸石/硅橡胶复合膜及其应用
IDP201907952A (ar) * 2017-02-10 2019-11-08
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY184892A (en) 2021-04-29
EP3197593A4 (en) 2018-05-23
CA2961885C (en) 2023-01-24
BR112017005788B1 (pt) 2021-11-09
AU2015322020B2 (en) 2020-10-15
US20170274327A1 (en) 2017-09-28
CN106999861A (zh) 2017-08-01
CN106999861B (zh) 2021-01-05
EP3197593A1 (en) 2017-08-02
EA201790692A1 (ru) 2017-10-31
WO2016048479A1 (en) 2016-03-31
US10500548B2 (en) 2019-12-10
AU2015322020A1 (en) 2017-04-06
EA201790692A8 (ru) 2018-10-31
EA033974B1 (ru) 2019-12-16
CA2961885A1 (en) 2016-03-31
BR112017005788A2 (pt) 2017-12-19

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