SA516371243B1 - عملية مدمجة لإزالة أسفلت بمذيب وتكسير حفزي بمائع لإنتاج أولفين خفيف - Google Patents

عملية مدمجة لإزالة أسفلت بمذيب وتكسير حفزي بمائع لإنتاج أولفين خفيف

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Publication number
SA516371243B1
SA516371243B1 SA516371243A SA516371243A SA516371243B1 SA 516371243 B1 SA516371243 B1 SA 516371243B1 SA 516371243 A SA516371243 A SA 516371243A SA 516371243 A SA516371243 A SA 516371243A SA 516371243 B1 SA516371243 B1 SA 516371243B1
Authority
SA
Saudi Arabia
Prior art keywords
catalytic cracking
natural gas
solvent
cracking process
deasphalting
Prior art date
Application number
SA516371243A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
عبد الودود رائد
شافي راهيل
النور بوراني عبد
سالم الغرامي مساعد
Original Assignee
شركه الزيت العربية السعودية
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by شركه الزيت العربية السعودية filed Critical شركه الزيت العربية السعودية
Publication of SA516371243B1 publication Critical patent/SA516371243B1/ar

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
    • C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
    • C07C4/06—Catalytic processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/10—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by extraction, i.e. purification or separation of liquid hydrocarbons with the aid of liquids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
    • C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/003—Solvent de-asphalting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G55/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process
    • C10G55/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process plural serial stages only
    • C10G55/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process plural serial stages only including at least one catalytic cracking step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
    • C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • C07C2529/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
    • C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • C07C2529/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
    • C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • C07C2529/80—Mixtures of different zeolites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/205—Metal content
    • C10G2300/206—Asphaltenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4087—Catalytic distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

يتعلق الاختراع الحالي بعملية موصوفة في هذه الوثيقة تشمل على نطاق واسع عملية متكاملة integrated process تسمح باستخدام أجزاء متبقية تتدفق في اتجاه مستقيم كمادة تغذية feedstock لإنتاج مركبات أولفين أخف lighter olefins تتضمن البروبيلين propylene. يتم تكسير مزيج من ناتج تكثيف غاز طبيعي natural gas condensate و/ أو نفثا naphtha ، ومادة (مواد) متبقية من نفط ثقيل، حفزيًا لإنتاج تيار منتج غني بأولفين خفيف light olefin . على وجه التحديد، يتم استخدام تيار ناتج تكثيف الغاز الطبيعي و/ أو النفثا الخفيف light naphtha كمذيب في وحدة لإزالة الأسفلت باستخدام مذيب solvent-deasphalting unit وكجزء من مواد تغذية في عملية تكسير حفزي مماعة fluidized catalytic cracking. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يسمح مزج تيار هيدروكربونات ثقيل heavy hydrocarbon يغلي مع تيار ناتج تكثيف الغاز الطبيعي أو النفثا الخفيف بالتكسير الفعال efficient cracking في عمليات التكسير الحفزي المماعة بينما يتم الحفاظ على التوازن الحراري heat balance داخل وحدة التكسير cracking unit. شكل 1.
SA516371243A 2013-12-02 2016-05-31 عملية مدمجة لإزالة أسفلت بمذيب وتكسير حفزي بمائع لإنتاج أولفين خفيف SA516371243B1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361910676P 2013-12-02 2013-12-02
PCT/US2014/068034 WO2015084779A1 (en) 2013-12-02 2014-12-02 Integrated solvent-deasphalting and fluid catalytic cracking process for light olefin production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SA516371243B1 true SA516371243B1 (ar) 2021-06-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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SA516371243A SA516371243B1 (ar) 2013-12-02 2016-05-31 عملية مدمجة لإزالة أسفلت بمذيب وتكسير حفزي بمائع لإنتاج أولفين خفيف

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20150152027A1 (ar)
EP (1) EP3077484B1 (ar)
JP (2) JP2017502110A (ar)
KR (1) KR102352855B1 (ar)
CN (1) CN105980531B (ar)
SA (1) SA516371243B1 (ar)
WO (1) WO2015084779A1 (ar)

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EP3420051B1 (en) * 2016-02-25 2022-03-30 SABIC Global Technologies B.V. An integrated process for increasing olefin production by recycling and processing heavy cracker residue
US9981888B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2018-05-29 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Processes for high severity fluid catalytic cracking systems
CN114774163B (zh) * 2016-10-18 2024-01-19 马威特尔有限责任公司 用作燃料的配制的组合物
US10407630B2 (en) * 2016-11-21 2019-09-10 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process and system for conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals and fuel products integrating solvent deasphalting of vacuum residue
US10767117B2 (en) 2017-04-25 2020-09-08 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Enhanced light olefin yield via steam catalytic downer pyrolysis of hydrocarbon feedstock
CA3131283A1 (en) 2019-03-04 2020-09-10 China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Process and system for producing light olefins from inferior oils
US11384298B2 (en) 2020-04-04 2022-07-12 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated process and system for treatment of hydrocarbon feedstocks using deasphalting solvent
US11370975B2 (en) 2020-09-30 2022-06-28 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Steam-enhanced catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons to produce light olefins
US11339335B1 (en) 2020-12-15 2022-05-24 Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. Solvent deasphalting dearomatization process for heavy oil upgradation
US11370731B1 (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-06-28 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for producing olefins from crude oil

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US4686028A (en) * 1985-04-05 1987-08-11 Driesen Roger P Van Upgrading of high boiling hydrocarbons
US5000838A (en) * 1989-12-13 1991-03-19 Mobil Oil Corporation Low efficiency deasphalting and catalytic cracking
CN1031646C (zh) 1992-10-22 1996-04-24 中国石油化工总公司 石油烃的催化转化方法
US6190536B1 (en) * 1998-05-22 2001-02-20 Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. Catalytic cracking process
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105980531A (zh) 2016-09-28
JP2020015912A (ja) 2020-01-30
CN105980531B (zh) 2018-06-19
WO2015084779A1 (en) 2015-06-11
KR20160133405A (ko) 2016-11-22
JP6797983B2 (ja) 2020-12-09
EP3077484A1 (en) 2016-10-12
KR102352855B1 (ko) 2022-01-18
EP3077484B1 (en) 2020-04-01
JP2017502110A (ja) 2017-01-19
US20150152027A1 (en) 2015-06-04

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