SA111330088B1 - مشتتات دقيقة لبوليمرات هيدروكسيمائية وطريقة لتصنيعها - Google Patents
مشتتات دقيقة لبوليمرات هيدروكسيمائية وطريقة لتصنيعها Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SA111330088B1 SA111330088B1 SA111330088A SA111330088A SA111330088B1 SA 111330088 B1 SA111330088 B1 SA 111330088B1 SA 111330088 A SA111330088 A SA 111330088A SA 111330088 A SA111330088 A SA 111330088A SA 111330088 B1 SA111330088 B1 SA 111330088B1
- Authority
- SA
- Saudi Arabia
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxylamine
- polymer
- hydrazine
- substituted
- hydroximate
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005543 phthalimide group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- UGQZLDXDWSPAOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,4-f]isoindole-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)NC2=O UGQZLDXDWSPAOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940096118 ella Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- OOLLAFOLCSJHRE-ZHAKMVSLSA-N ulipristal acetate Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C2=C3CCC(=O)C=C3CC[C@H]2[C@H](CC[C@]2(OC(C)=O)C(C)=O)[C@]2(C)C1 OOLLAFOLCSJHRE-ZHAKMVSLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 56
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- -1 For example Chemical compound 0.000 description 12
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 10
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 8
- GVTLFGJNTIRUEG-ZHACJKMWSA-N (e)-n-(3-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GVTLFGJNTIRUEG-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-7-nitro-4h-isoquinolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C(=O)N(O)C(C)(C)CC2=C1 NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OSWDNIFICGLKEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetylcyclopentan-1-one Chemical compound CC(=O)C1CCCC1=O OSWDNIFICGLKEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CIFFBTOJCKSRJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3α,4,7,7α-tetrahydro-1h-isoindole-1,3(2h)-dione Chemical compound C1C=CCC2C(=O)NC(=O)C21 CIFFBTOJCKSRJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NAYYNDKKHOIIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(N)=O NAYYNDKKHOIIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CFMZSMGAMPBRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(O)C(=O)C2=C1 CFMZSMGAMPBRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[7-hydroxy-2-[5-[5-[6-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-dimethyloxan-2-yl]-3-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-2,8-dimethyl-1,10-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-9-yl]-2-methyl-3-propanoyloxypentanoic acid Chemical compound C1C(O)C(C)C(C(C)C(OC(=O)CC)C(C)C(O)=O)OC11OC(C)(C2OC(C)(CC2)C2C(CC(O2)C2C(CC(C)C(O)(CO)O2)C)C)CC1 ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXYNZSATHOXXBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxyisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)NC2=O XXYNZSATHOXXBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacetoacetic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)=O WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical class C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MWVFCEVNXHTDNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-2,3-dione Chemical compound CCCC(=O)C(C)=O MWVFCEVNXHTDNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000378 hydroxylammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=O ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydrosulfide Chemical compound [Na+].[SH-] HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- CVBUKMMMRLOKQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylbutane-1,3-dione Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CVBUKMMMRLOKQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPLXIVYYSUYTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;2-(dimethylamino)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C=C.CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C QPLXIVYYSUYTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVFQMAZOBTXCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-Hexanedione Chemical compound CCC(=O)C(=O)CC KVFQMAZOBTXCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUJQTKBVPNTQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)benzaldehyde Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 WUJQTKBVPNTQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGNGWHSBYQYVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(dimethylamino)benzaldehyde Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 BGNGWHSBYQYVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYESKEPTROXHGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(dimethylamino)benzaldehyde;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 VYESKEPTROXHGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABCGRFHYOYXEJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)NC2=O ABCGRFHYOYXEJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical group [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005189 Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000252067 Megalops atlanticus Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGINJIPZPAKLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N NO.C(C=C)(=O)N Chemical compound NO.C(C=C)(=O)N SGINJIPZPAKLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICTGZZCWICGWMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N NO.[S] Chemical compound NO.[S] ICTGZZCWICGWMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100002888 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) asa-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001435 Thromboembolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001547816 Thrombus Species 0.000 description 1
- FUFVKLQESJNNAN-ZZJGABIISA-M [(1r,5s)-8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl] 2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetate;bromide Chemical group [Br-].C([C@H]1CC[C@@H](C2)[N+]1(C)C)C2OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FUFVKLQESJNNAN-ZZJGABIISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- WJGAPUXHSQQWQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(O)=O WJGAPUXHSQQWQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetoacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC([O-])=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015107 ale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001334 alicyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYXKZNLBZKRYSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(Cl)=O FYXKZNLBZKRYSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002288 cocrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfuric acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002270 exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007970 homogeneous dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NXPHCVPFHOVZBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxylamine;sulfuric acid Chemical class ON.OS(O)(=O)=O NXPHCVPFHOVZBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005706 microflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004533 oil dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000612 phthaloyl group Chemical group C(C=1C(C(=O)*)=CC=CC1)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
- C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/04—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
- C01F7/06—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom by treating aluminous minerals or waste-like raw materials with alkali hydroxide, e.g. leaching of bauxite according to the Bayer process
- C01F7/0646—Separation of the insoluble residue, e.g. of red mud
- C01F7/0653—Separation of the insoluble residue, e.g. of red mud characterised by the flocculant added to the slurry
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201061425555P | 2010-12-21 | 2010-12-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SA111330088B1 true SA111330088B1 (ar) | 2014-12-30 |
Family
ID=45491790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SA111330088A SA111330088B1 (ar) | 2010-12-21 | 2011-12-20 | مشتتات دقيقة لبوليمرات هيدروكسيمائية وطريقة لتصنيعها |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8685256B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2655428B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5813782B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN103237818B (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2011349525B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR112013014871B1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2822384C (https=) |
| EA (1) | EA028199B1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2933038T3 (https=) |
| SA (1) | SA111330088B1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2012087862A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UA109689C2 (uk) * | 2010-12-21 | 2015-09-25 | Спосіб діставання гідразину з розчинів гідроксиламіну | |
| CN115819652B (zh) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-09-05 | 中南大学 | 一种2-氨基戊二羟肟酸改性聚丙烯酸螯合树脂及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4147681A (en) | 1976-02-24 | 1979-04-03 | Calgon Corporation | Stable, self-inverting water-in-oil emulsions |
| FR2524895A1 (fr) | 1982-04-09 | 1983-10-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de preparation de microlatex en phase huileuse continue par polymerisation en micro-emulsion du type eau dans l'huile d'un monomere hydrosoluble, microlatex obtenus et leur utilisation en recuperation assistee du petrole |
| FR2533572A1 (fr) | 1982-09-28 | 1984-03-30 | Elf Aquitaine | Perfectionnements a la preparation de polymeres a fonctions hydroxamiques, nouveaux polymeres obtenus et leurs applications |
| US4767540A (en) | 1987-02-11 | 1988-08-30 | American Cyanamid Company | Polymers containing hydroxamic acid groups for reduction of suspended solids in bayer process streams |
| JPS6466147A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1989-03-13 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | Production of aminooxyacetic acid salt |
| US5302696A (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1994-04-12 | Olin Corporation | Process for minimizing residual free hydrazine in polymer latices |
| US5171833A (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1992-12-15 | Olin Corporation | Process for minimizing residual free hydrazine in polymer latices |
| US6608137B1 (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 2003-08-19 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Microdispersions of hydroxamated polymers |
| DE69231528T2 (de) * | 1991-05-23 | 2001-03-15 | Cytec Technology Corp., Wilmington | Stabilisierung von wässrigen Lösungen wasserlöslicher Polymere in Gegenwart von Hydroxylamin |
| JP3821863B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-22 | 2006-09-13 | 靖雄 菊川 | ヒドロキシルアミン化合物 |
| US5405898A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1995-04-11 | Nalco Chemical Company | Hydroxylamine modified lower acrylate ester latices |
| US5783731A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1998-07-21 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Removal of carbonyl impurities from a carbonylation process stream |
| SI0946478T1 (sl) * | 1996-12-19 | 2007-06-30 | Aventis Pharma Inc | Postopek za sintezo v trdni fazi aldehidov, ketonov in spojin hidroksamske kisline |
| US6235162B1 (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2001-05-22 | Sachem, Inc. | Ultrapure hydroxylamine compound solutions and process of making same |
| MXPA04000818A (es) * | 2001-07-27 | 2004-05-21 | Ausmelt Ltd | Composicion de hidroxamato y metodo para flotacion con espuma. |
| GB0125951D0 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2001-12-19 | British Nuclear Fuels Plc | Process for controlling valence states |
| FR2850652B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-31 | 2008-05-30 | Aventis Pharma Sa | Nouveaux derives d'uree cyclique, leur preparation et leur utilisation pharmaceutique comme inhibiteurs de kinases |
| BRPI0609046A2 (pt) | 2005-02-25 | 2010-11-16 | Cytec Tech Corp | método para floculação e separação de sólidos suspensos de uma corrente de processo industrial contendo sólidos suspensos, e, composição |
| UA109689C2 (uk) * | 2010-12-21 | 2015-09-25 | Спосіб діставання гідразину з розчинів гідроксиламіну |
-
2011
- 2011-12-19 AU AU2011349525A patent/AU2011349525B2/en active Active
- 2011-12-19 EA EA201390920A patent/EA028199B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-12-19 WO PCT/US2011/065718 patent/WO2012087862A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-12-19 CN CN201180058378.1A patent/CN103237818B/zh active Active
- 2011-12-19 BR BR112013014871A patent/BR112013014871B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2011-12-19 ES ES11808774T patent/ES2933038T3/es active Active
- 2011-12-19 CA CA2822384A patent/CA2822384C/en active Active
- 2011-12-19 JP JP2013546271A patent/JP5813782B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-19 US US13/329,963 patent/US8685256B2/en active Active
- 2011-12-19 EP EP11808774.1A patent/EP2655428B1/en active Active
- 2011-12-20 SA SA111330088A patent/SA111330088B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012087862A2 (en) | 2012-06-28 |
| US20120153209A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
| AU2011349525B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 |
| CA2822384A1 (en) | 2012-06-28 |
| US8685256B2 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
| WO2012087862A3 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
| BR112013014871B1 (pt) | 2020-04-28 |
| CN103237818B (zh) | 2014-10-29 |
| AU2011349525A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| EA201390920A1 (ru) | 2013-10-30 |
| CA2822384C (en) | 2018-10-30 |
| CN103237818A (zh) | 2013-08-07 |
| EP2655428A2 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
| EA028199B1 (ru) | 2017-10-31 |
| JP5813782B2 (ja) | 2015-11-17 |
| ES2933038T3 (es) | 2023-01-31 |
| EP2655428B1 (en) | 2022-09-14 |
| JP2014507507A (ja) | 2014-03-27 |
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