RU77217U1 - MOBILE RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX - Google Patents

Abstract

The complex belongs to mobile buildings with its own running gear, and can be used for recreation and shift crews for maintenance and repair of oil and gas wells, construction of settlements, etc. The mobile residential complex contains buildings for various functional purposes: residential, domestic, catering, sauna, shower room, bathroom, office, industrial and medical facilities. Each of the buildings has an individual construction of rooms, located on its own undercarriage, made in the form of a frame-metal construction. From the inside, the walls of the buildings are sheathed with plastic (7) or laminated fiberboard, the gap between the wall claddings is filled with insulating material (8, 9). The floor is made of wood material (10) and is covered with linoleum, a floor film heater (11) is installed on the floor under the linoleum. Between the wall cladding, between the undercarriage (1) and the floor (10) there are power beams (12), to which heat and electricity supply units, furniture equipment and lightweight wall panels (15) are attached with brackets (13) and fasteners (14) with doors that divide the building into rooms. Each building is additionally equipped with screw supports (2) and a device (5) for placing and fixing the inlet ladder (4) on rails placed on the base frame of the building. The water supply system is an integrated station (41). The residential building is equipped with an antenna device (6) equipped with a mechanism for raising and lowering the antenna. Improving the reliability, comfort for living and ease of transportation. 6 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to mobile buildings with their own undercarriage (building wagons), intended for rest and residence of shift crews for maintenance and repair of oil and gas wells, construction of settlements, etc.

A well-known mobile residential complex described in the brochure of the Vileika repair plant of the Republic of Belarus (Vileika, Minsk region, Pervomaiskaya street, 66).

The well-known mobile residential complex contains three carriages-buildings, each of which is located on a movable chassis, and is made in the form of a frame-metal structure, inside its walls are sheathed with plastic or laminated fiberboard, the gap between the wall and roof sheaths is filled with heat-insulating material, and the floor is made of wood material and is covered with linoleum, in each car-building there are heat and water supply units. Power supply from an external current source.

However, the well-known residential complex does not provide increased comfort of living in carriages-buildings, in addition, the equipment with life-supporting equipment does not meet modern requirements.

The closest constructive solution to the claimed utility model, selected as a prototype, is a mobile residential complex (Utility Model Certificate No. 9812, published May 16, 1999) containing residential buildings, each of which is located on its own undercarriage and is made in in the form of a frame-metal construction, inside the walls of buildings are sheathed with plastic or laminated fiberboard, the gap between the wall claddings is filled with insulating material, the floor is made of wood material and covered with linoleum, between the claddings walls between the chassis and the floor are arranged a power beam to which by means of brackets and fasteners attached teplovodoelektrosnabzhentya aggregates,

furniture equipment and lightweight wall panels with doors dividing the premises of each building into rooms.

The reasons that impede the achievement of the technical result indicated below include the fact that the well-known mobile residential complex does not provide sufficient comfort for living, because not provided: optimal heating of the interior, an antenna for receiving radio telesignals, etc. In addition, the known complex is not sufficiently reliable during operation in a stationary state due to the lack of a device that increases the stability of mobile buildings, and is inconvenient during transportation, because the entrance ladder is suspended on the end wall of the building.

The technical result of the utility model is to improve living conditions in a mobile complex, increase its reliability during operation and ease of transportation.

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that in the well-known mobile residential complex containing buildings for various functional purposes, necessary for living: residential, domestic, catering, sauna, shower room, bathroom, office, industrial and medical premises, each of the buildings has an individual construction of rooms , located on its own undercarriage, made in the form of a frame-metal construction and equipped with an inlet ladder, inside the walls of the buildings are sheathed with plastic or laminated fiberboard, the gap is I wait for the wall cladding to be filled with heat-insulating material, the floor is made of wood material and covered with linoleum, between the wall cladding, between the chassis and the floor there are power beams, to which heat and electricity supply units, furniture equipment and wall panels with doors separating are attached placing the building into rooms, according to the utility model, each building of the complex is additionally equipped with screw supports and a device for placing and fixing the input pa on rails placed on the frame of the base of the building, on the floor under the linoleum installed a floor film heater, system

water supply is a complex station, a residential building is equipped with an antenna device, which is equipped with a mechanism for raising and lowering the antenna.

Between the distinguishing features and the achieved technical result, there is the following causal relationship.

The equipment of the buildings of the complex with screw supports increases the reliability during its operation by increasing the stability of buildings. Equipping each building with a device for placing and fixing the entrance ladder on the rails provides convenience when transporting mobile buildings. The presence on the floor of a floor film heater, an antenna device, an integrated station for water supply improves living conditions, increasing the comfort of the mobile complex.

The proposed utility model is illustrated by drawings, in which Fig. 1 is a general view of a mobile residential building (side view), in Fig. 2 is a front view, in Fig. 3 is a fragment of a residential building frame, in Fig. 4 is a diagram of an internal layout of a residential building , Fig.5 is a water supply system with an integrated water supply station, Fig.6 is an antenna device.

The proposed mobile residential complex contains nine buildings of various functional purposes necessary for living: residential, domestic, food service, sauna, shower, bathroom, office, industrial and medical premises. Each building of the complex is located on its own chassis 1 (Fig.1, 2). On the frame of the base of the building there are screw supports 2 designed for unloading the wheels when installed on the site during operation of the building or long-term storage. The buildings of the complex are made in the form of a frame-metal construction 3, equipped with an inlet ladder 4 and a device 5 for placing and fixing the inlet ladder 4 on rails mounted on the base frame of the building. When transporting the buildings of the complex, the inlet ladder 4 is installed in the device 5 and fixed from movement in the guides by a locking device (not shown).

The residential building is equipped with an attic device 6, equipped with a mechanism for raising and lowering the antenna. Inside the walls of the buildings are sheathed with plastic 7 (Fig. 3) or laminated fiberboard, the gap between the wall sheaths is filled with heat-insulating material 8, 9. The floor is made of wood material 10 and is covered with linoleum, a floor film heater is installed on the floor under the linoleum 11. Between the wall sheaths, between the chassis 1 and the floor 10 are the power beams 12. To the beams 12 using brackets 13 and fasteners 14 are attached heat and water supply units, furniture equipment and lightweight wall panels 15 (Fig. 4) with doors, section yuschimi premises of the building of the room. Each building of the complex has its own individual construction of rooms and can perform both a separate function and several functions simultaneously. A residential building, for example, for living (Fig. 4) with light wall panels 15 is divided into a living room with a vestibule 16, a shower compartment and a bedroom. A ladder 4 with a platform 17 is connected to the vestibule 16. An electric radiator 18, an electric control panel 19 are mounted in the vestibule 16, a fire extinguisher 20 is installed, and in the living room there is a sink 21 with a mixer 22, chairs 23, tables 24 and 25, shelves 26, TV 27, electric stove 28, air purifier 29, microwave oven 30, air conditioning 31. In the bedroom there is a bed 32, a table 33, a chair 23, a built-in three-leaf cabinet 34 and a refrigerator 35. In the shower compartment there is an electric radiator 36, a water tank 37, a toilet 38, a tray shower room 39 with spray shower head 40 and integrated station supply 41 (figure 5), which includes: a pump 42, which creates a pressure in the system, a pneumatic accumulator 43 - to maintain a given pressure, a flow-through electric heater 44 - for heating water. From the integrated water supply station 41, cold and hot water is supplied to the sink 21 with a mixer 22 to the spray shower head 40, to the toilet 38.

Antenna device 6 (Fig.6) consists of three rods 45, collected on the ground. The rods 45 are fixed between themselves by special fingers 46. The antenna device is lifted with a special key,

superimposed on a winch 47 of a lifting mechanism equipped with a ratchet wheel (not shown). When the winding 47 rotates, the rope 48 is wrapped around the winch 47 and, accordingly, the antenna device is raised to a vertical position. The antenna rod rotates on axis 49.

The unification of the fastening of equipment and devices in the rooms of buildings of a mobile residential complex allows it to be completed in various versions, with a different number of residential buildings and for a different number of workers.

The proposed residential complex is reliable, convenient and comfortable for living.

Claims (1)

A mobile residential complex containing buildings for various functional purposes, necessary for living: residential, domestic, catering, sauna, shower room, bathroom, office, industrial and medical premises, each of the buildings has an individual construction of rooms, located on its own running gear, made in a metal-frame construction and is equipped with an entrance ladder, inside the walls of the building are sheathed with plastic or laminated fiberboard, the gap between the wall claddings is filled with insulating material, the floor is made of it is made of wood material and covered with linoleum, between the wall cladding, between the chassis and the floor there are power beams, to which heat and electricity supply units, furniture equipment and wall panels with doors that divide the building into rooms are attached using brackets and fasteners, characterized in that each building of the complex is additionally equipped with screw supports and a device for placing and fixing the entrance ladder on rails placed on the base frame of the building, on the floor under inoleumom installed outdoor film heater, water system is an integrated station and residential building provided with an antenna device which is equipped with a mechanism for raising and lowering the antenna.