RU54385U1 - BUILDING A BATH - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to construction, in particular to the structures of buildings and structures and can be used in the construction of, for example, baths. The technical task is to increase the operational properties of the building and simplify the assembly of building structures. The building contains a foundation 1, on which the frame 2, floor 3, wall panels 4, floors 5, roof 6 are rigidly installed. In the central part of the building the locker rooms 7, washing 8, and steam rooms 9 are blocked.

Description

The utility model relates to construction, in particular to the structures of buildings and structures and can be used in the construction of, for example, baths.

A building is known, which includes a foundation, a ceiling, a frame of walls and partitions with a roof and communications, a frame of the outer wall of the building along the perimeter is sheathed with plywood, wrapped with breathable and waterproofing paper with insulation laid inside, while all utilities are located in the walls and ceilings of the house (useful RF model No. 8387. publ. 11/16/1998).

Also known is the building structure, which includes a foundation, a rigidly supported supporting frame, a floor containing a base and a decorative layer placed on it, wall panels containing an outer sheathing of sheet material, an inner sheathing of sheet material, inter-sheath insulation, ceilings, roofing ( Utility model No. 21409. Publ. 20.01. 2002) - prototype.

The disadvantage of this design is its low operational properties and the complex assembly of building structures.

The technical task of the claimed utility model is to increase the operational properties of a building and simplify the assembly of building structures.

The technical problem is achieved by the fact that in the known building structure, which includes a foundation, a rigidly supported supporting frame, a floor containing a base and a decorative layer placed on it, wall panels containing an outer skin of sheet material, an inner skin of sheet material, interliner heat insulation, ceilings, roofing, and in the central part of the building locker rooms, washing and steam rooms are blocked in pairs and symmetrically to each other, utility and working rooms are located along two

opposite facades having entrances to the building and are separated from blocked buildings in the central part of the building by corridors, additional corridors perpendicular to which are made along the walls of the building, the paired ones have a common wall, and the supporting frame of wall panels at the location of the premises with normal operation is made with lining gypsum board, the supporting frame of the panels at the location of wet rooms is made with a sheathing of cement-bonded particleboards, the supporting frame at the location of the steam room n wooden paneling with a wooden lath.

Comparison of the claimed utility model with the prototype shows that it differs in the following features:

- moreover, in the central part of the building the rooms of locker rooms, washing and steam rooms are blocked in pairs and symmetrically to each other;

- utility and working rooms are located along two opposite facades with entrances to the building;

- work and utility rooms are separated from interlocked premises in the central part of the building by corridors;

- perpendicular to the corridors along the walls of the building, additional corridors are made;

- paired have a common wall;

- the supporting frame of the wall panels at the location of the premises with normal operation is made with plasterboard sheathing

- the supporting frame of the panels at the location of wet rooms is made with a sheathing of cement-bonded particleboards;

- the supporting frame at the location of the steam room is made of wood with wood lathing.

Therefore, the claimed utility model meets the criterion of "novelty."

The utility model can be performed using standard equipment and well-known technological processes, so it meets the criterion of "industrial applicability".

Figure 1 schematically shows a section of a building, Figure 2 schematically shows a section of a building in plan.

The building contains a foundation 1, on which the frame 2, floor 3, wall panels 4, floors 5, roof 6 are rigidly mounted. In the central part of the building, the locker rooms 7, washing 8, and steam rooms 9 are locked, and the paired 9 have a common wall 10. Frame the wall panels of rooms 11, which have a normal mode of operation, are sheathed with plasterboard, the frame of the rooms 12 that are used in wet mode, sheathed with cement-bonded particleboard, the frame of the steam room 13 is made of wood and sheathed with a wooden battens. Work and utility rooms are located along two opposite facades 14 having entrances to the building 15 and are separated from the blocked rooms in the central part of the building by corridors 16 and 17. Additional corridors 18 and 19 are made perpendicular to the corridors 16 and 19. Thus, the blocked rooms in the center of the building are isolated from the walls by airspace, which improves the operational properties of the building.

Therefore, this design of the building of the bath allows to improve the operational properties of the building, as well as to simplify the assembly of building structures.

Claims (1)

The building of the bathhouse containing a foundation, a rigidly supporting frame, floor, wall panels containing an outer sheathing of sheet material, an inner sheathing of sheet material, sheathing insulation, ceilings, roofing, characterized in that the central part of the building is pairwise and symmetrical to each other locker rooms, washing and steam rooms are blocked for a friend, utility and working rooms are located along two opposite facades with entrances to the building and are separated from the locked rooms in the central part of the building corridors, perpendicular to which additional corridors are made along the walls of the building, the paired ones have a common wall, and the supporting frame of wall panels at the location of the premises with normal operation is made with gypsum board, the supporting frame of panels at the location of wet rooms is made with cement sheathing of particle boards, the supporting frame at the location of the steam room is made of wood with wood lathing.