RU34472U1 - Coach - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A passenger carriage intended for the carriage of passengers, including a disabled passenger with an accompanying person, who has at least one pair of vestibule side doors equipped with lifting mechanisms for a disabled passenger, and the vestibule of this end of the carriage is enlarged compared to with a vestibule on the other hand, a vestibule door to an oblique corridor and a side corridor door provide passage of wheelchairs, characterized in that the seat of a disabled passenger is located in the passenger compartment of an open carriage. 2. A passenger carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that in order to prevent arbitrary movement of the wheelchair during the movement of the car and to prevent obstruction of the passenger compartment, the storage space for the wheelchair is equipped with an open niche with a locking mechanism. The passenger carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that safety belts are installed in the non-brake carriage of the car to prevent an accidental fall of the conductor from the car’s car trolley while operating the elevators while a disabled passenger in the wheelchair is boarding the car. The passenger car according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the row of seats of the disabled passenger and the front passengers sitting is made increased.

Description

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Coach

The invention relates to railway transport, namely, to the design of passenger cars designed for the carriage of passengers, including disabled passenger with his accompanying person.

Known passenger car compartment type mod. 61-4186 (product catalog of Tver Carriage Works OJSC), containing an all-metal body resting on a chassis in the form of two bogies through a frame, equipped with life support systems (ventilation and air conditioning, water supply, heating, etc.), entrance side doors on both the ends of the car, steps for entering the car, the platform of the brake end of the car and the platform of the non-brake end of the car with two elevators to ensure that the disabled passenger in the wheelchair, coupe for passengers, a compartment for a disabled passenger and his accompanying person with a place for placing and fixing a wheelchair, office space, a toilet for passengers and a toilet for a disabled passenger with access to a wheelchair.

The compartment and toilet for the disabled passenger are located on the side of the non-brake platform of the car.

The disadvantages of the analogue include:

- placing a disabled passenger in a separate compartment makes it difficult for him to communicate with other passengers;

-Driving a disabled passenger in a wheelchair from a side corridor in a compartment is relatively difficult;

-the presence of a door to the entrance from the compartment to the toilet impairs the comfort of the stay of the disabled passenger and his companion.

The ETR magazine for 1992, No. 1/2, p. 5 proposes the creation of specialized wagons equipped with lifting platforms at the entrances, with an open type cabin for transporting a group of disabled passengers in wheelchairs.

MPK7V61D 1/00

The prototype is a vehicle for the carriage of passengers, in particular a passenger car (patent of the Russian Federation RU 2116918 C1, cl.6 B61 D1 / 02, dated 30.09.93).

The vehicle refers to long-distance passenger cars for the carriage of passengers, with vestibules, the entrance to which is provided at the ends of the car through the side vestibule doors on several steps, moreover, the vestibules are separated from the solid side corridor by the vestibule door to the oblique corridor and the side corridor door, as well as connecting oblique corridors from each end of the carriage, moreover, from the side of the side corridor you can enter the passenger compartment, and between the door of the vestibule into the oblique corridor and the door of the side corridor wife toilets and overhead compartment. At least one pair of vestibule side doors is equipped with lifting mechanisms for passengers with disabilities, and the vestibule of this end of the car is made larger than the vestibule on the other side. The door of the vestibule into the oblique corridor and the door of the side corridor provide passage of wheelchairs, and the side corridor in the end region is made widened by changing the depth of at least one compartment equipped with an extended sliding door, which adjoins the toilet with access for a disabled passenger in a wheelchair from the compartment side or the area between the vestibule door to the oblique corridor and the side corridor door.

The specified compartment is made elongated to accommodate one disabled passenger in a wheelchair with an accompanying person, and his door is located in an extended area of the side corridor.

In a niche expansion of the compartment there is a seat or shelf, which increases the convenience of serving passengers with disabilities.

The disadvantages of the prototype include:

- placing a disabled passenger in a separate compartment makes it difficult for him to communicate with other passengers;

-the presence of a door to the entrance from the compartment to the toilet impairs the comfort of the trip for the disabled passenger and his companion;

- there are no seat belts for the conductor from accidental falling from the platform of the car when controlling the lifting mechanisms during the boarding of a disabled person in the wheelchair.

The aim of the invention is the creation of a passenger carriage, including for transportation of a disabled passenger with an accompanying person, with enhanced convenience for passenger service and safety measures of the conductor against accidental fall from the vestibule of a wagon during boarding of a disabled passenger in a wheelchair. Disabled passenger boarding

wheelchair in the car should be provided with both high and low platforms.

The essence of the invention lies in the fact that the seat of the disabled passenger is in the passenger compartment of an open-type car; to prevent arbitrary movement of the wheelchair during the movement of the car and to avoid cluttering the passage of the passenger compartment, the storage location of the wheelchair is equipped with an open niche with a locking mechanism; safety belts are installed in the non-brake platform of the car, preventing an accidental fall of the conductor from the car’s vestibule when operating the lifts while a disabled passenger in a wheelchair is landing on the car; for the convenience of a disabled passenger, the distance between the rows of seats of the disabled passenger, and in front of the seated passengers is increased.

The invention is illustrated by drawings, where:

in FIG. 1 - shows a General view of a passenger car; on Fig 2 - the layout of the passenger car prepared for boarding the passenger of a disabled person in a wheelchair.

Passenger car 1 (figure 1) contains a body 2 mounted on the chassis in the form of trolleys 3.

The body 2 is equipped with lifts 4 for boarding a disabled passenger in a wheelchair, side vestibule doors 5, providing a landing for a disabled passenger in a wheelchair, footboards for entering the car, life support systems 7 (ventilation and air conditioning, water supply, heating and etc.). Body 2 (Fig. 2) contains a vestibule 8 of the non-brake end of the car, door 9 of the vestibule 8 to the oblique corridor 10, a vacuum toilet 11 for the disabled passenger, door 12 from the oblique corridor 10 to the passenger compartment 13, seat 14 for the person accompanying the disabled passenger, seat 15 for a disabled passenger, the location of the wheelchair is 16 when the car is moving, an open niche 17 that protects against the arbitrary movement of the wheelchair when the car is moving, seats 18 for passengers, service compartment 19, oblique corridor 20, vacuum toilet 21 for passengers, vestibule 22 brake end wagon , Boiler section 23 and a quick-release safety belts 24 that prevent accidental fall of the tambour conductor 8 wagon 1 when controlling lifts 4 during landing in a disabled passenger carriage, located in the wheelchair.

To improve the comfort of travel of passengers, the passenger compartment 13 of passenger carriage 1 is additionally equipped with four televisions and radio channels, which are not shown in the drawing.

The technical result achieved by the invention is to increase the comfort of transporting passengers, including a disabled passenger with an accompanying person, and additional conductor safety measures to prevent him from accidentally falling from the platform of a car while boarding a disabled passenger in a wheelchair.

Deputy Technical Officer

P.I. Sokolov

Claims (4)

1. A passenger carriage intended for the carriage of passengers, including a disabled passenger with an accompanying person, who has at least one pair of vestibule side doors equipped with lifting mechanisms for a disabled passenger, and the vestibule of this end of the carriage is enlarged compared to with the vestibule on the other hand, the vestibule door to the oblique corridor and the side corridor door provide passage of wheelchairs, characterized in that the seat of the disabled passenger is located in the passenger compartment of the open carriage. 2. The passenger carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that in order to prevent arbitrary movement of the wheelchair during the movement of the car and to prevent obstruction of the passenger compartment, the storage space for the wheelchair is equipped with an open niche with a locking mechanism. 3. The passenger car according to claim 1, characterized in that safety belts are installed in the non-brake platform of the car, preventing an accidental fall of the conductor from the car’s vestibule while controlling the lifts while the disabled passenger in the wheelchair is landing on the car. 4. The passenger car according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the row of seats of the disabled passenger and the front passengers sitting is made increased.