RU2680963C1 - Diesel juice of complex action and a method of its obtaining - Google Patents
Diesel juice of complex action and a method of its obtaining Download PDFInfo
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- RU2680963C1 RU2680963C1 RU2018122039A RU2018122039A RU2680963C1 RU 2680963 C1 RU2680963 C1 RU 2680963C1 RU 2018122039 A RU2018122039 A RU 2018122039A RU 2018122039 A RU2018122039 A RU 2018122039A RU 2680963 C1 RU2680963 C1 RU 2680963C1
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- nitration
- alcohols
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 butyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QCHSJPKDWOFACC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethyl-4-methyl-1-pentanol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC(C)C QCHSJPKDWOFACC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical class S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- IAIWVQXQOWNYOU-FPYGCLRLSA-N nitrofural Chemical compound NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 IAIWVQXQOWNYOU-FPYGCLRLSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001907 nitrofurazone Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000802 nitrating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- NKRVGWFEFKCZAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl nitrate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO[N+]([O-])=O NKRVGWFEFKCZAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000983143 Homo sapiens Protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026824 Protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007866 anti-wear additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/12—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the cetane number
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к нефтеперерабатывающей и нефтехимической промышленности, а именно к способу получения присадки к дизельному топливу, обладающей комплексным действием (повышение цетанового числа и уменьшение диаметра пятна износа). В качестве сырья для получения присадки комплексного действия (ПКД) используют фракцию, кипящую в пределах 190°С - К.К., выделенную из кубового остатка производства бутиловых спиртов (КОБС), получаемых методом оксосинтеза, и содержащую 1,0-6,0% спиртов C8H19OH, и 94-99% высококипящих компонентов, в том числе высших жирных спиртов. Фракцию нитруют нитрующей смесью азотной и серной кислот при температуре 0-10°С в течение 1,5 часов.The invention relates to the refining and petrochemical industries, and in particular to a method for producing additives to diesel fuel having a complex effect (increasing the cetane number and reducing the diameter of the wear spot). As a raw material for obtaining a complex action additive (PCD), a fraction boiling within 190 ° C is used - K.K., isolated from the bottom residue of the production of butyl alcohols (BACS) obtained by oxosynthesis, and containing 1.0-6.0 % alcohols C 8 H 19 OH, and 94-99% high boiling components, including higher fatty alcohols. The fraction is nitrated with a nitrating mixture of nitric and sulfuric acids at a temperature of 0-10 ° C for 1.5 hours.
Наиболее близкими по технической сущности являются способы получения цетанповышающих присадок, основанные на нитровании 2-этилгексанольных фракций кубового остатка бутиловых спиртов:The closest in technical essence are methods for the preparation of cetane-raising additives based on nitration of 2-ethylhexanol fractions of bottoms of butyl alcohols:
- Фр. 166-190°С: Пат. РФ №2235118 (Порублева Т.П., Заказов А.Н., Гусаров С.В. и др., опубликовано 27.08.2004, бюлл.№24).- Fr. 166-190 ° C: Pat. RF №2235118 (Poruleva T.P., Orders A.N., Gusarov S.V. et al., Published on 08.27.2004, bull. No. 24).
- Фр. НК-195°С: Пат. РФ №2525552 (Минибаева Л.К., Усманов P.P., Баулин О.А. и др., опубликовано 20.08.2014, бюлл.№23), отличающиеся тем, что в предлагаемом нами способе в качестве нитруемого сырья используется фракция КОБСа 190°С - КК.- Fr. NK-195 ° C: Pat. RF №2525552 (Minibaeva L.K., Usmanov PP, Baulin O.A. et al., Published on 08.20.2014, bull. No. 23), characterized in that in our method we use 190 ° CBS fraction as nitrated raw material S - KK.
Пат. РФ №2235118. Принимается в качестве прототипа.Pat. RF №2235118. Accepted as a prototype.
Пример получения присадки. Пример получения присадки. В реактор, снабженный мешалкой и охлаждающей баней, при температуре 0-5°С загружают 17 г азотной кислоты концентрации 70 мас. %, 29 г серной кислоты концентрации 94,8 мас. %. В полученную нитрующую смесь добавляют 2 г карбамида. В качестве сырья для нитрования использована фракция 190°С-КК следующего состава:An example of obtaining additives. An example of obtaining additives. In a reactor equipped with a stirrer and a cooling bath, at a temperature of 0-5 ° C, 17 g of nitric acid of a concentration of 70 wt. %, 29 g of sulfuric acid concentration of 94.8 wt. % To the resulting nitrating mixture was added 2 g of urea. As a raw material for nitration, a 190 ° С-КК fraction of the following composition was used:
- Спирты С8 (2-этилгексанол, 2-этил-4-метилпентанол и др.), 1,0-6,0 % масс.;- Alcohols C8 (2-ethylhexanol, 2-ethyl-4-methylpentanol, etc.), 1.0-6.0% of the mass .;
- Высококипящие компоненты, в т.ч. жирные спирты, 94,0-99,0 % масс..- High boiling components, incl. fatty alcohols, 94.0-99.0% of the mass ..
В реактор с нитрующей смесью со скоростью 0,1-0,15 мл/мин, при температуре 0-10°С вводится (дозируется) указанная фракция в количестве 20,0 г. После введения всего ее количества в реакционную смесь при непрерывном перемешивании выдерживают при температуре 0-10°С в течение 1-1,5 часов. По окончании процесса нитрования и расслоения реакционной смеси отработанные кислоты отделяют от органического слоя продукта нитрования.The specified fraction in the amount of 20.0 g is introduced (dosed) into the reactor with the nitrating mixture at a speed of 0.1-0.15 ml / min, at a temperature of 0-10 ° C. After introducing the entire amount into the reaction mixture with continuous stirring at a temperature of 0-10 ° C for 1-1.5 hours. At the end of the nitration process and the separation of the reaction mixture, the spent acid is separated from the organic layer of the nitration product.
Для промывки органического слоя используется вода в количестве по 50 см3 трижды.For washing the organic layer, water is used in an amount of 50 cm 3 three times.
При воздействии нитрующей смеси параллельно протекают 3 реакции:When exposed to a nitrating mixture, 3 reactions proceed in parallel:
При воздействии нитрующей смеси параллельно протекают 3 реакции:When exposed to a nitrating mixture, 3 reactions proceed in parallel:
О наличии нитроэфирных и карбоксильных групп свидетельствует ИК-спектр продукта: имеются полосы поглощения при 1270-1280 см-1 и 1620-1630 см-1, соответствующие симметричным и ассиметричным валентным колебаниям N=O группы, а также полоса поглощения при 865 см-1 (деформационные N-O) являются характерными для нитроэфиров. Полоса поглощения при 1760 см-1 (-СООН) является характерной для карбоновых кислот. Также о содержании карбоновых кислот в продукте свидетельствует кислотное число КЧ=40-45 мг КОН/г по ГОСТ 5985-79.The IR spectrum of the product indicates the presence of nitroester and carboxyl groups: there are absorption bands at 1270-1280 cm -1 and 1620-1630 cm -1 corresponding to symmetric and asymmetric stretching vibrations of the N = O group, as well as an absorption band at 865 cm -1 (deformation NO) are characteristic of nitroesters. The absorption band at 1760 cm −1 (—COOH) is characteristic of carboxylic acids. Also, the acid number CN = 40-45 mg KOH / g according to GOST 5985-79 indicates the content of carboxylic acids in the product.
Установлено, что полученная по вышеописанному способу присадка в связи с содержанием в готовом продукте нитроэфиров и жирных кислот, проявляет одновременно цетаноповышающие и противоизносные свойства (табл. 1).It was established that the additive obtained by the above method in connection with the content of nitroesters and fatty acids in the finished product exhibits both cetane-enhancing and anti-wear properties (Table 1).
Наиболее близкими по действию являются 2-этилгексилнитрат. Известно применение 2-этилгексилнитрата в качестве цетанповышающей присадки в количестве 0,1-1,0%.The closest in action are 2-ethylhexyl nitrate. It is known to use 2-ethylhexyl nitrate as a cetane enhancing additive in an amount of 0.1-1.0%.
Однако, как и сам 2-этилгексилнитрат, так и присадки на основе 2-этилгексанолсодержащих фракций при добавлении в ДТ, ухудшают его смазывающие свойства (НПиНХ, №4, 2012, с. 24-26).However, both 2-ethylhexyl nitrate itself and additives based on 2-ethylhexanol-containing fractions when added to diesel fuel impair its lubricity (NPiNKh, No. 4, 2012, pp. 24-26).
Данный недостаток приводит к необходимости внесения противоизносных присадок (ПИП), содержащих талловые, монокарбоновые и/или полициклические кислоты.This drawback leads to the need for anti-wear additives (PIP) containing tall, monocarboxylic and / or polycyclic acids.
Также известна присадка к ДТ комплексного действия (пат. РФ №2320706 (Сулейманов Р.С., Ставицкий В.А., Кабанов О.П. и др., опубликовано 27.03.2008, бюлл. №9)), содержащая, % масс: алкил(С3-С20)нитрат до 55, алкил(С1-С25)сукцинимид 0,1-10, сополимер высших эфиров С6-С25 акриловой или метакриловой кислоты с этиленненасыщенным мономером до 60, непредельная жирная кислота (олеиновая, линолевая или линоленовая) или ее амид до 100. Технический результат - при добавлении 0,01-1,0 мас.% присадки, наблюдается улучшение пусковых, низкотемпературных характеристик, а также смазывающих свойств ДТ. Отличающаяся тем, что в предлагаемом нами способе используется одно сырье, а в рассмотренном примере композиция присадки достигается смешением компонентов.Also known is the additive to DT of complex action (US Pat. RF No. 2320706 (Suleymanov R.S., Stavitsky V.A., Kabanov O.P. et al., Published March 27, 2008, bull. No. 9)), containing,% masses: alkyl (C 3 -C 20 ) nitrate up to 55, alkyl (C 1 -C 25 ) succinimide 0.1-10, copolymer of higher esters of C 6 -C 25 acrylic or methacrylic acid with an ethylenically unsaturated monomer up to 60, unsaturated fatty acid (oleic, linoleic or linolenic) or its amide up to 100. Technical result - when adding 0.01-1.0 wt.% additives, there is an improvement in starting, low temperature characteristics, as well as lubricants properties of diesel fuel. Characterized in that in our method we use one raw material, and in the considered example, the additive composition is achieved by mixing the components.
Эффективность присадки при добавлении в дизельное топливо г/о зимнее иллюстрируется следующими примерами:The effectiveness of the additive when adding winter diesel to diesel fuel is illustrated by the following examples:
*СДПИ - скорректированный диаметр пятна износа* SDPI - adjusted wear spot diameter
При добавлении присадки в ДТ г/о зимнее в количестве от 0,1 % масс. до 1,0 % масс., наблюдается прирост цетанового числа при одновременном существенном снижении ДНИ. При этом при внесении 1,0% ПКД достигается соответствие дизельного топлива ГОСТ Р 52386 - 200.When adding additives to the diesel fuel, winter is in an amount of from 0.1% of the mass. up to 1.0% wt., there is an increase in the cetane number with a simultaneous significant decrease in DAYs. At the same time, with the introduction of 1.0% PKD, the compliance of diesel fuel with GOST R 52386-200 is achieved.
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RU2018122039A RU2680963C1 (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | Diesel juice of complex action and a method of its obtaining |
PCT/RU2019/000065 WO2019240616A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2019-02-04 | Combined effect diesel fuel additive and method for producing same |
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RU2018122039A RU2680963C1 (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | Diesel juice of complex action and a method of its obtaining |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4853157A (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1989-08-01 | Aeci Limited | Process for the manufacture of nitric acid esters |
US5162568A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1992-11-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nitration of alkanols |
RU2235118C1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-08-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ангарская нефтехимическая компания" | Cetane number-increasing additive and a method for preparation thereof |
RU2005122112A (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-07-20 | Герман Николаевич Новацкий (RU) | ADDITIVE FOR INCREASING DIESEL FUEL CETAN NUMBER |
RU2532663C1 (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2014-11-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Нижегородский государственный технический университет им. Р.Е. Алексеева", НГТУ | Method of obtaining cetane-increasing additives to diesel fuel |
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2018
- 2018-06-14 RU RU2018122039A patent/RU2680963C1/en active
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2019
- 2019-02-04 WO PCT/RU2019/000065 patent/WO2019240616A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
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US4853157A (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1989-08-01 | Aeci Limited | Process for the manufacture of nitric acid esters |
JPH0422896B2 (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1992-04-20 | Eashi Ltd | |
US5162568A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1992-11-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nitration of alkanols |
RU2235118C1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-08-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ангарская нефтехимическая компания" | Cetane number-increasing additive and a method for preparation thereof |
RU2005122112A (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-07-20 | Герман Николаевич Новацкий (RU) | ADDITIVE FOR INCREASING DIESEL FUEL CETAN NUMBER |
RU2532663C1 (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2014-11-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Нижегородский государственный технический университет им. Р.Е. Алексеева", НГТУ | Method of obtaining cetane-increasing additives to diesel fuel |
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