RU2647630C1 - Integrated complex of engineering means of protection "post" and method of its operation - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: alarm system.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to alarm systems controlled by computing devices. Integrated security complex "POST" consists of the level of terminal devices, the level of systems including the system of detection and protection against penetration, security and fire alarm system, security television system, security lighting system, access control and management system, uninterruptible power system, data transmission system. Central processing unit is designed to collect, process information from end devices and provide signals of reaction to changing the situation at the level of terminal devices. Level of the networked computer management system includes automated and remote workstations, central and backup servers, the collection unit, processing the response of the computer network management system to changes in the environment and external influences at the system level, wherein the terminal devices included in the intrusion detection and protection system include a perimeter vibration detection means, microprocessor-controller of which is arranged to divide the signal into at least five signal processing channels. Combining into two groups of signals with the output of each group to a separate output of the microprocessor and to its own pulse generator of alarm. Technical result is also achieved when using the method of operation of the integrated complex of engineering and technical means of protection "POST", consisting in the fact that collecting, processing information is carried out from terminals in real time, issue reaction signals to change the situation at the level of terminal devices, collecting, processing is carried out according to the specified algorithms of the computer network management system response to changes in the environment and external influences at the level of the system of further transfer of information to workstations and remote workstations in accordance with their access level, storage of video information is carried out in the video archive in the central processing unit and its further transfer to workstations and remote workstations, if necessary, redundant communication links between end devices and the central processing unit.

EFFECT: technical result of the invention is to increase the security of the protected object at all levels of the system and between its levels.

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Description

The invention relates to alarm systems controlled by computing devices, and can be used to create a comprehensive security system of a guarded object.

Known security systems of objects (for example, RF patent No. 28785, 04/10/2003, RF patent No. 2446477, 03/27/2012, UK patent No. 2471784, January 12, 2011, Chinese patent No. 104574224, April 29, 2015. ), including software and hardware and engineering and technical means for obtaining three-level signal processing systems and issuing control actions, namely those containing a lower level of work with terminal devices (video surveillance, lighting, perimeter protection, fire and security alarms, etc.), medium level of systems interacting with terminal devices, the upper level, which provides control of all systems and terminal devices.

Each of these systems does not allow for full protection of the facility, since it does not allow to take into account all possible cases of unauthorized entry, provide an integrated approach and create a single information space for all terminal devices and corresponding systems. Thus, the considered systems and methods of their operation have limited functional capabilities and an insufficient level of security and protection of the protected facility.

The security system of the protected facility “Synerget KSBO” (http://stilsoft.ru/directions/security-obiect) is known, which is taken as the closest analogue to the claimed solution for the system, consisting of the level of terminal devices, the level of systems, the level of control, This security system at the system level contains a video surveillance system, a lighting system, a perimeter security system, a security and fire alarm system, an access control and management system, an information collection and processing system, workstations, thunderstorm units Ita, uninterruptible power supplies.

The method of operation of the specified security system of the guarded object, as well as the methods of operation of the above systems, consists in collecting and processing information from all terminal devices and systems, analyzing it at the upper level and issuing control signals to mid-level systems, and then terminal devices. The specified method is taken as the closest analogue to the claimed solution by the method.

The specified security system of the protected object and the method of its operation make it possible to create a single information space that connects all systems to each other, which makes it possible to effectively monitor the state of terminal devices and manage them.

The considered security system does not provide for constructive solutions at the lower, middle and upper levels to provide additional security and protection of the facility. The effectiveness of its work depends on the uninterrupted operation of the lower level of terminal devices, as a result of which the emphasis is placed on the high-quality selection of ready-made purchased modules (controllers, communications, camera models, etc.). In addition, the system does not provide for duplication of incoming information from terminal devices, which is reflected in a decrease in speed and may lead to a delay in the transmission of information at a remote location of the security system levels from each other. Thus, the considered system and method do not provide the necessary level of security of the protected object.

The objective of the invention is to expand the functionality of the security system of the object.

The technical result of the invention is to increase the protection efficiency of the protected object by further increasing the level of security and protection at all levels of the system and between levels of the system.

The technical result is achieved by using the integrated complex of engineering and technical security means “POST” (ITSO IC “POST”), which consists of the level of terminal devices, the level of systems, including the detection and protection system from penetration (SOPZ), fire and security alarm system (OPS) ), a security television system (COT), a security lighting system (COO), an access control and management system (ACS), an uninterruptible power supply system (UPS), a data transmission system (SPD), a central processing unit (BCP) for collecting, Processing information from terminal devices and issuing reaction signals to changes in the situation at the level of terminal devices, the level of a network computer control system (CMS), including automated workstations (AWS) and remote workstations (URM), central and backup servers, a collection, processing unit the reaction of the network computer control system to changes in the environment and external influences at the system level, while the terminal devices that are part of the intrusion detection and protection system include meter vibration detection means comprising a housing in which a charge amplifier is mounted, configured to connect its input to two sensing elements and connected to a differential amplifier with a programmable gain, the output of which is connected to the input of the bandpass filter and the input of the low-pass filter, and the output of the bandpass the filter is connected to the input of the low-pass filter and the input of the high-pass filter, and the output of the charge amplifier, the outputs of the low-pass filters and the high-pass filter the frequencies are connected to the inputs of the microprocessor, to the outputs of which two alarm pulse generators are connected, while the microprocessor is configured to separate the signal into five signal processing channels implemented in it and then combine them into two signal groups with each group outputting to a separate microprocessor output and to your alarm pulse generator

At the middle level (system level), the Rubezh-08 BCP is used, which collects information from all “its” terminal devices, processes the incoming information, and generates reaction signals for changes in the situation. The use of BPC “Rubezh-08” allows the reception and processing of all signals in real time, which significantly improves system performance and provides a duplicate channel for transmitting information, which, in turn, significantly increases the reliability of IC ITSO “POST”, since the BCP “ Rubezh-08 "has a high MTBF. BCP “Rubezh-08” is designed to provide internal and external synchronization of all terminal devices of the lower level and mid-level control units, as well as to organize control functions when working with the BCP “Rubezh-08” (keyboard, display, RAM), formation external and internal control signals and exchange of information with external devices (printer, personal computer, tablet, etc.).

At the SSKU level, a unit is used to collect and process the response of the network computer control system to environmental changes and external influences at the system level, implemented using the Intellect-POST software. Moreover, information is provided to operators of various levels in accordance with their level of access and the status of automated and remote workstations.

The central server at the SSKU level stores information about all events that occurred in all lower-level terminal devices and mid-level systems of the ITSO POST complex, as well as operator reactions to these events. In the backup server, information is duplicated to increase reliability and provide additional protection and security of the protected facility.

IC ITSO “POST” also contains lightning protection devices at the middle level of systems.

The terminal devices that are part of COT and COO may include lighting and video surveillance devices placed on an inclined lighting and video surveillance support.

The terminal devices that make up the ACS may include:

- the vehicle’s anti-ram barrier, the anti-ram barrier, mobile, automobile’s wheel baffle sections, preventing unauthorized entry of vehicles into the territory of the protected facility;

- anti-grenade barriers that prevent attempts to undermine critical facilities with a view to their destruction or acts aimed at destabilizing the situation at the guarded facility;

- protective fire armored structures designed to ensure the safety of security and fire personnel throughout the surrounding area.

The terminal devices that make up the POPs can include booster fences passing through water areas and providing additional protection for the facility in this area.

The design of these terminal devices are unique, specially designed to ensure maximum protection of the object of protection.

The technical result is also achieved by using the “POST” integrated engineering and technical security equipment operating method, which consists in collecting, processing information from terminal devices in real time, issuing response signals to changes in the situation at the level of terminal devices, and collecting processing according to the given algorithms of the reaction of the network computer control system to changes in the environment and external influences at the system level with further transmission missions to automated workstations and remote workstations in accordance with their access level, store video information in a video archive in the central processor unit and then transfer it to automated workstations and remote workstations, if necessary, reserve communication lines between terminal devices and the central unit the processor.

The above list of systems included in the ITSO POST IC allows you to get a multifunctional complex that provides reliable protection of the object with all possible unauthorized intrusions. The presence of a BCP for the collection, processing of information from terminal devices and the output of reaction signals to changes in the situation at the level of terminal devices with duplication of the information transmission channel allows the reception and processing of all signals in real time, which significantly improves system performance, increases the reliability and safety of the entire complex . The presence of the collection unit, processing the reaction of the control system to environmental changes and external influences at the system level allows you to monitor in real time the changes on the terminal devices and the mid-level systems responsible for their operation, to promptly issue control signals directly to the security facility and with remote access to the systems, also record and store information, use redundant information transmission lines in case of failure of the main communication channels. The implementation of the perimeter vibration means with the indicated design features allows to increase the reliability of perimeter protection by increasing the reliability of the received data during processing and issuing signals from one of two alarm pulse generators connected to different outputs of the software-implemented signal processing circuit. Transferring video information to the video archive and further to automated workstations and remote workstations allows monitoring the video situation in important areas of the protected object in accordance with the level of access and the status of remote workstations, and therefore, significantly increasing the security of the object, reducing the reaction time to any dangerous action.

Thus, the claimed solutions for the system and the method of its operation make it possible to obtain an integrated complex of engineering and technical security equipment, combining software and hardware and engineering and technical equipment and systems designed to create multifunctional security systems for objects of various categories, complexity and configuration.

In FIG. 1 shows a structural diagram of the inventive complex, in FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a POP, in FIG. 3 is a functional diagram of a vibration detection means (“Pygmalion”), FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the COT, in FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a COO, in FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an OPS; in FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of an ACS; in FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of the SPD, in FIG. 9 - reservation of communication lines.

The integrated complex of POST engineering and technical means consists of terminal devices level 1, systems level 2, including a detection and protection system against penetration (SOPZ) 3, a security television system (COT) 4, a security lighting system (COO) 5, a security system -fire alarms (OPS) 6, access control and management system (ACS) 7, uninterruptible power supply system (SBP) 8, data transmission system (SPD) 9, central processor unit (BCP) 10 for collecting, processing information from terminal devices and issuing signals of reaction to adultery situation at the level of terminal devices 1, the level of the network computer control system (SSKU) 11, which includes automated workstations (AWS) and remote workstations (URM) 12, central and backup servers 13, block 14 for collecting, processing the response of the network computer control system 11 to changes in the environment and external influences at the level of systems 2 (Fig. 1).

SOZP 3 combines software and hardware and engineering and technical means (detection lines and physical barriers at the perimeters of objects).

SOPZ 3 contains terminal devices 15, lightning protection devices 16, power supply 17, controllers 18, information collection and display 19, which are associated with SBP 8, SPD 9, SSKU 11 (Fig. 2)

The terminal devices included in the SOZP 3 include a perimeter vibration detection means, comprising a housing in which a charge amplifier is mounted, configured to connect its input to two sensitive elements and connected to a programmable gain differential amplifier, the output of which is connected to the input of the strip filter and the input of the low-pass filter, and the output of the bandpass filter is connected to the input of the low-pass filter and the input of the high-pass filter, and the output of the amplifier the charge, the outputs of the low-pass filters and high-pass filters are connected to the inputs of the microprocessor, the outputs of which are connected two alarm pulse generators, while the microprocessor is configured to separate the signal into five signal processing channels programmed in it and further combine them into two signal groups with the conclusion of each group to a separate output of the microprocessor and to its alarm pulse generator (Fig. 3).

The following elements are indicated on the functional diagram of the vibrational detection means "Pygmalion":

- ChE - a sensitive element;

- memory - charging amplifier;

- PRDU - a differential amplifier with a programmable gain (designed to amplify signals lying in a given frequency range, i.e. frequencies at which useful signals are expected (this is a band from fractions of a hertz to hundreds of hertz), and attenuates frequencies by which is expected to appear only interference (more than hundreds of hertz));

- PF1, PF2, PF3, PF4, PF5, PF6 - band-pass filters;

- PrU1, PrU2, PrU3 - pre-amplifiers (differential amplifiers with programmable gain are designed to amplify signals arriving only in a narrow frequency range, which ensures high channel selectivity);

- DO1, DO2, DO3, DO4, DO5 - envelope detectors;

- PU1, PU2, PU3, PU4, PU5 - threshold amplifiers;

- DD1, DD2, DD3, DD4 - duration detectors (software-implemented devices that form a logical “1” if the signal at the output of the threshold device is present for more than a specified time);

- Σ - adder;

- MF - counter;

- O - limiter (limits the signal in amplitude, which prevents the protection means from a relatively short but large in amplitude signal);

- IC - an integrating circuit;

- DC - a differentiating circuit (a device designed to differentiate by time the electrical signals);

- Out. Relay 1, Out Relay2 - output relays.

All blocks depicted on functional diagrams inside the Microprocessor block are software-implemented.

The CE integrity control channel is connected to the output of the memory device and includes the resistance between the screens and all the connected cores of the cable, connected at the other end of each CE, a software-implemented threshold device (PU1), connected in series with a duration detector (DD1). The SE integrity control channel works as follows: if any SE breaks or shorts, the resistance of the SE changes and PU1 is triggered, if the signal at the output of PU1 is present for longer than a specified time, then DD1 gives a signal to the alarm pulse generator 1.

The climb channel includes a series-pass bandpass filter (PF2), an envelope detector (DO1), connected to the inputs of the microprocessor responsible for the climb, and a software-implemented threshold device (PU2) and a duration detector (DD2). The changeover channel works as follows: when a signal appears at the output of PrU1, it is cut off at a low frequency PF2, DO1 is formed and is fed to the input of PU2. If PU2 is triggered and at its output a signal is present longer than a predetermined time, then DD2 gives a signal to the alarm pulse generator 1.

The snack channel includes four parallel circuits, each of which consists of a band-pass filter (PF3-PF6) and an envelope detector (DO2-DO5), the outputs of which are connected to the microprocessor inputs and an adder (Σ), which is connected in series with a threshold device (PU3), a duration detector (DD3) and a counter (MF). The snack channel works as follows: when a signal appears at the output of PrU2, it is cut off at the low frequency PF3, PF4, PF5 or PF6, DO2, DO3, DO or DO6 are formed and fed to the adder (Σ), where it is summed up and gets to the input of the threshold device PU3 and further to the entrance of DD3. As soon as the voltage on the adder exceeds the threshold value PU3, it opens and passes part of the pulse to the input DD3, DD3 gives a signal to the counter, from where it reaches the alarm pulse generator 1 when the specified number of snacks is reached. If the specified time does not arrive at the MF input the number of pulses required to operate, then it is reset.

The cut channel includes a software-implemented limiter (O), an integrating circuit (IC), a differentiating circuit (DC) and a threshold device (PU4). The cut channel works as follows: the generated signal from the output of DO5 goes to input O, where it is limited by a certain law.

The integrating circuit “integrates” (accumulates) the signals. After integration (accumulation) is completed, the differentiating circuit generates a short pulse, which is fed to the input of the PU4 and, passing through the DCs and ICs connected in series, gets to the input of the PU4. If PU4 is triggered, it gives a signal to the alarm pulse generator 2. Sawing is a long rhythmic process associated with the destruction of the fence. The signal during sawing should have the following stable characteristics: frequency, amplitude and duration.

The underflow channel includes a low-pass filter (LPF2), a low-frequency pre-amplifier (PrU3), a software-implemented threshold device (PU5), and a duration detector (DD4) that are connected in series. The anti-digging channel works as follows: the signal from the PRD outputs is filtered at a low frequency low-pass filter, amplified by the PR3 and fed to the PN5. If PU5 is triggered and a signal is present at its output for longer than a predetermined time, DD4 gives a signal to the alarm pulse generator 2. When a signal from the channel connected to it arrives at any of the inputs of the alarm pulse generators, the latter generates a pulse to the output relay output, which generates a given signal duration and type.

Perimeter vibration detection means "PIGMALION" works as follows.

Sensitive elements (cable sensors from the TPPep cable) are connected at one end to a charge amplifier (charger), and resistors are connected at the other end of the cable sensor between the screen and all connected cores. The screen and cores are inside the cable. When the intruder acts on the barrier, it begins to move (oscillate), which leads to the movement (oscillations) of the cable sensor. The oscillation of the cable sensor leads to the appearance of electric charges in it.

The charge amplifier amplifies the electrical signal generated in the cable, i.e. amplifies the entire spectrum of frequencies formed in the cable (useful signal that carries information about the intruder, and interference). The output of the memory is connected to the input of a differential amplifier with a programmable gain of the PRDU, where the amplification of signals lying in a given frequency range is performed. A differential amplifier with a programmable gain PRDU is designed to amplify signals lying in a given frequency range, i.e. frequencies at which the appearance of useful signals is expected (this is a band from fractions of a hertz to hundreds of hertz) and attenuation of frequencies at which only interference is expected (more than hundreds of hertz). The signal from the PRD output is divided into frequency components, for which the inputs of a band-pass filter (PF1) and a low-pass filter of the low-pass filter 2 (input of the “anti-underfill channel”) are connected to it. To combat industrial interference (50 Hz), low (low-pass filter) and high-frequency (high-pass) filters are connected to the PF1 output. The low-pass filter low-pass filter passes only signals to its channel at frequencies measured in fractions of a hertz, and the low-pass filter low-pass filters - units of hertz. While the high-pass filter of the high-pass filter passes only signals traveling at its frequencies measured in tens and hundreds of hertz into its channel. The frequency of industrial interference is between the passbands of the low-pass filter 1 and the high-pass filter and therefore does not pass to the microprocessor inputs. The signal from the output of the low-pass filter, amplified by a low-frequency pre-amplifier PrU1, is fed to the input of the “changeover channel”. The signal from the HPF output, amplified by a high-frequency pre-amplifier PrU2, is fed to the snack channel input.

When any of the channels is triggered: control of the integrity of the SE, change, snack, cut or digging at the output of the corresponding channel, a signal appears that is fed to the input of the alarm pulse generator. The alarm pulse generator generates alarm signals of a given duration and type.

Thus, the design solution for one of the terminal devices 1 included in the lower level contributes to an additional notification of the degree of protection of the protected object.

Presented in FIG. 2 SOZP 3 is designed to solve the following problems:

- to detect an intruder when trying to enter a protected area;

- to issue an alarm to the control panel in the network computer control system of the SSKU and commands to the complex systems;

- for continuous round-the-clock functioning;

- for joint work as part of a complex of engineering and technical means;

- for digital information processing with the issuance of information about the number of the observation zone;

- to display the object of protection on the workstation monitors with the image of the installed detection tools;

- for automatically displaying an alarming area on the workstation monitors with the output of alarming instructions (text, graphic, sound);

- for automatic switching of operating modes during working and non-working hours;

- to maintain an archive of the functioning of perimeter detection tools;

- for autonomous functioning (at the level of the controller, control section, system);

- to indicate the current status of means, communication lines and connection loops;

- to control the state of perimeter detection tools;

- to automatically turn on the section of the COO security lighting system on the corresponding alarming section of the detection and protection system from penetration.

COT 4 combines software and hardware and technical means of video surveillance.

COT 4 contains terminal devices 20 (television cameras), lightning protection means 21, power supply devices 22, controllers 23, means of collecting and displaying information 24, which are associated with SBP 8, SSKU 11 (Fig. 4).

COT 4 is designed to solve the following problems:

- for receiving, processing, archiving, storing and playing back video information on the situation on the perimeter and territory of the protected object, premises and buildings;

- for the analysis of images from television cameras;

- to output still pictures to a separate video monitor without stopping recording (manually - by the operator or automatically when the system goes into alarm state);

- for recording and playback of images from television cameras;

- for recording images in various modes (long recording time, in real time);

- to automatically switch recording modes when an alarm is received;

- to play video information from the archive;

- for immediate recording of video information from any of the cameras at the command of the operator;

- for manual and automatic switching from the monitoring state to the security state;

- to display service information on the screen of a video monitor in various modes (monitoring, alarming);

- to automatically display on the monitor the image of the area on which the violation occurred;

- to limit access to view images on the workstation;

- for programming operating modes, control, tasks and selection of presets for rotary cameras;

- to organize several points of autonomous protection;

- to transmit information to information collection devices.

COO 5 is designed to ensure the operation of the CCTV 4 CCTV system in the dark, as well as to create the necessary conditions for the response forces in the guarded facility in conditions of poor visibility.

COO 5 contains lighting means 25, lightning protection 26, power supply 27, controllers 28, panels and lighting control 29, which are associated with SBP 8, SPD 9, SSKU 11 (Fig. 5).

COO 5 is designed to solve the following problems:

- to automatically turn on the emergency lighting in the dark when the illumination decreases below a predetermined level and turn off in the daytime when the illumination rises above a predetermined level;

- for remote inclusion of emergency lighting from the operator’s workplace;

- for automatic or manual activation of alarm lighting in the areas of the perimeter of the protected area in accordance with alarm events from the POP;

- to turn on alarm lighting at the entrances to the local zones around the allocated buildings on the instructions of the duty officer or CPU operator;

- for the possibility of visual control of the entire protected perimeter (territory) and objects of protection;

- to create the necessary level of illumination for the operation of technical surveillance equipment;

- to create the necessary level of illumination for the implementation of the tasks of the security units;

- to inform operators of attempts of unauthorized access to cabinets of the electric lighting system.

OPS 6 is designed to detect attempts of unauthorized entry into the internal volumes of protected buildings and the facts of fire (smoke), personnel alerts, automatic issuance of control signals to automatic fire extinguishing systems, alerts, smoke removal.

OPS 6 contains fire extinguishing means 30, detection means 31, lightning protection 32, power supply 33, controllers 34, central controllers 35 of OPS 6, which are associated with SBP 8, SPD 9, SSKU 11 (Fig. 6).

OPS 6 is designed to solve the following problems:

- to detect an intruder when trying to penetrate into the internal volumes of protected buildings;

- for early detection of fires and smoke in the internal volumes of structures (buildings);

- to issue an alarm to the control panel, in the control system and commands to the complex systems;

- for the automatic issuance of control signals to automatic fire extinguishing, warning, smoke removal systems;

- to notify building personnel about emergency situations;

- for continuous round-the-clock functioning;

- for joint work as part of a complex of engineering and technical means;

- to display the object of protection on the workstation monitors with the image of the installed detection tools;

- to automatically display the alarm area on the AWP screen with the output of alarming instructions (text, graphic, sound);

- to maintain an archive of the functioning of detection tools;

- for autonomous functioning (at the level of the controller, control section, system);

- to indicate the current status of means, communication lines and connection loops;

- to control the state of the detection means;

- to enable remote manual and automatic monitoring of health with the issuance of appropriate information signals.

SKUD 7 is intended to provide control and management of access for personnel and vehicles to the protected area and to the internal volumes of protected structures (buildings), as well as for keeping records of personnel located on the territory of the protected object.

ACS 7 contains access control means 36, power supplies 37, controllers 38, lightning protection means 39, means for collecting and displaying information 40, which are associated with SBP 8, SPD 9, SSKU 11 (Fig. 7).

ACS 7 is designed to solve the following problems:

- to assign individual time zones for personnel and vehicles to the passage (passage) of control areas;

- to control access on the principle of “locking” personnel and vehicles;

- for access control by assigning individual permanent codes for reading on the device;

- for access control by assigning individual replaceable and group codes for personnel to enter on the coding device and password identification;

- to block repeated passage through the control section in one direction (Anti-Passback mode);

- to receive and analyze information from SKUD 7 devices, the formation and display of alarm events;

- to collect, process and store information in a database, transfer information to peripheral devices;

- for situational analysis of disturbing events, support for the operator (recommendations, action plan and decision options) during the development of alarm events;

- to control the presence and accounting of personnel in the protected area, structure (building), premises;

- for joint work as part of a complex of engineering and technical means;

- for digital information processing with the functions of issuing information about the number of the observation zone;

- for automatic display on the monitors of the automated workstation of the hardware of the SKUD 7 system with the output of alarming instructions (text, graphic, sound);

- to protect permissive data;

- to protect against unauthorized access to hardware and software systems;

- to automatically monitor the status and performance of the system, display and log the results of control;

- to block (detain) the intruder in the control zone during the transportation (transportation) of prohibited substances.

SPD 9 is designed to provide data transfer between systems that are part of the complex and SSKU 11.

SPD 9 contains a local area network 1, information storage 42 and has a connection with SSKU 11 and all systems of the complex (Fig. 8).

SPD 9 provides data transmission over long distances on the formed channels of information transfer.

SPD 9 is designed to solve the following problems:

- to organize the exchange of voice information in order to ensure coordinated actions to protect objects;

- to provide command and control direct telephone communications;

- to provide communication along the route of movement of the order;

- for the organization of communication channels (radio frequency cable, twisted pair, fiber optic link, radio channel, etc.) and transmitted information (video signal, notifications and control commands) in accordance with the binding of the used technical means to a specific object;

- to automatically display the alarm area on the AWP screen with the output of alarming instructions (text, graphic, sound);

- to indicate the current status of means, communication lines;

- to enable remote manual and automatic monitoring of health with the issuance of appropriate information signals.

SSKU 11 is intended for the integration of all IC ITSO POST systems and the automated solution of control and protection process control tasks.

SSKU 11 is organized for the entire object of protection and combines under its control all the systems of the complex.

SSKU 11 is designed to solve the following problems:

- to establish the authenticity (identification) of persons accessing information of limited use, programs and technical means;

- for access control and automatic registration of calls to protected resources of computer technology;

- for destruction (erasing), if necessary, of limited-use information remaining after processing in storage devices of a computer complex, guaranteed destruction of information in emergency cases;

- to organize the possibility of monitoring the safety (immutability, integrity) of the software.

- to manage the information and computing process (launch and completion of programs, synchronization and priority access to resources);

- for the stability of the information and computing process under conditions of overloads, cases of information distortions, crashes and failures of hardware, software errors that lead to failures and incorrect actions of AWP operators;

- to restore the information state of the system after software errors, crashes and failures of hardware and the destruction of arrays of information;

- for the operation of components of special software and information interaction with them;

- to create and maintain a database and archives of information;

- to delimit access and maintain the integrity of information stored in the database and archives;

- to maintain information identity and relevance of the database for a given set of information;

- for database administration, including the stages of creating, reorganizing, managing, saving and restoring the database, as well as maintaining data dictionaries;

- for automatic accounting and registration of all input and output information, maintaining journals of input and output information;

- for guaranteed delivery of output and priority processing of input information, preventing loss of information and errors in the transmission and reception paths;

- to control the integrity and immutability of software and ongoing information support;

- to work in a common software environment;

- to delimit the powers (rights) of users;

- to create a dialogue mode of diagnostics and control of all technical means of the system, AWP operators, control areas and AWP CPU;

- for the implementation of information correction algorithms in the database;

- to select information from the database;

- for work in a local area network (between AWP);

- to exclude the possibility of an emergency shutdown;

- to implement the algorithms for the functioning of the POST complex, as determined by the customer;

- to provide the operator with information about the operation of the detection means in the form of an alarm message, sound and light alarms or interference with the operation of the equipment;

- for signaling about failures and malfunctions of equipment for collecting and processing information, about the condition of doors of equipment cabinets;

- to register the time of receipt of signals about the operation of the detection means, process them by the operator and save information about events in the archive;

- to register failures in the reception of operator commands to control the equipment indicating the reason for the failure;

- to automatically save the working configuration of the system when the power supply is disconnected;

- to organize automatic and manual remote monitoring of the health of connected detection tools;

- for the implementation of various tactics of setting (removal) under protection (protection) of detection tools (group of detection tools);

- to create an archive of events with the possibility of outputting it to a medium (paper, electronic drives, etc.);

- to ensure ergonomics of the workstation and the convenience of displaying information for the operator.

Reservation of communication lines (Fig. 9) includes laying the cable so that damage to the cable in one place does not lead to failure of the entire system, as well as the availability of software that allows this opportunity to be realized.

At the middle level of systems 2, BPC 10 “Rubezh-08” 10 is used, which allows for uninterrupted communication between the level of terminal devices 1 and the level of systems 2 in real time, and also provides a duplicate channel for transmitting information.

At the level of SSKU 11, block 14 is used, implemented as Intellect-POST software, which allows for uninterrupted communication between the level of systems 2 and the upper level of SSKU 11 in real time.

At the level of terminal devices 1, original design solutions of our own design are used, which provide control of the situation in the protection zones of the entire complex and direct execution of the complex commands as a reaction to a change in the situation in the control zones.

As the main means of detecting POPs, the Pygmalion perimeter vibration detection means is used, which is placed on a combined trellis signaling fence. Also, the perimeters of the protected objects passing through the water areas are blocked with the help of biofuel barriers (RF patent No. 142490, 06/27/2014 and other patents). The use of the above devices in the ITSO POST IC significantly increases the effectiveness of the ITSO POST IC, since unique design solutions of our own design are used, which are difficult to overcome obstacles.

LED luminaires that ensure the functioning of the CCTV CCTV system in the dark, and also create the necessary conditions for the reaction forces to operate on the territory of the guarded object in conditions of poor visibility, are placed on an inclined lighting and video surveillance support (RF patent No. 111613, 12/20/2011 and other patents) of their own design.

The main elements of ACS 7, which allow regulating the movement of vehicles through the selected zones on the perimeter - motor checkpoints, are the anti-ram barrier (RF patent No. 107178, 08/10/2011 and other patents) and the mobile anti-ram barrier "ШПМ-L" (RF patent No. 139316, 04/10/2014 and other patents). At the same time, the transport gateway of the motor vehicle checkpoint is created by using the automobile wheel bumper section. The use of the above devices as part of the ITSO POST IC together with the algorithms implemented in block 14 of the Intellect POST exclude the possibility of unauthorized access to the territory of the protected object.

To protect important buildings and structures at the guarded object, including stationary checkpoints, various shelters, poorly protected environmentally hazardous and explosive objects, etc., from the effects of anti-tank grenades of the PG-7 type, RPG- anti-tank grenades 18, RPG-22, RPG-26, RPG-27, and other similar types of weapons in IC ITSO "POST" use anti-grenade barriers (RF patent No. 123132, 12/20/2012) of its own design.

To protect the personnel of the security units from fire in the ITSO POST IC, we used proprietary protective fire armored structures (RF patent No. 170035, 04/12/2017)

Thus, the design features of IC ITSO "POST" can provide protection both at all levels and between them, which ultimately allows for maximum protection of the guarded object.

Claims (2)

1. An integrated complex of engineering and technical security equipment, characterized in that it consists of the level of terminal devices, the level of systems, and the level of network computer control systems, and the level of systems includes an intrusion detection and protection system containing microprocessors-controllers connected with their terminal devices and through a data transmission system associated with the level of network computer control systems, CCTV system associated with television cameras of the okone level devices and through a data transmission system associated with the level of network computer control systems, a security lighting system with means for lighting the level of terminal devices through a data transmission system associated with the level of network computer control systems, a fire alarm system with terminal devices for detecting fire / smoke, warning personnel, automatically issuing control signals to automatic fire extinguishing, warning, smoke removal systems connected through the system before accessing data with a level of network computer control systems, an access control and management system with terminal devices of access control means, through a data transmission system connected to a level of network computer control systems, including workstations and remote workstations, central and backup servers, a collection unit, processing the response of the network computer control system to environmental changes and external influences at the system level, and the terminal devices of the detection system penetration protection include a perimeter vibration detection means comprising a housing in which a charge amplifier is mounted, configured to connect its input to two sensing elements and connected to a programmable gain differential amplifier, the output of which is connected to the input of the bandpass filter and the input of the low-pass filter and the output of the bandpass filter is connected to the input of the low-pass filter and the input of the high-pass filter, and the output of the charge amplifier, the outputs of the filter A low-frequency ditch and a high-pass filter are connected to the inputs of the microprocessor-controller, to the outputs of which two alarm pulse generators are connected, while the microprocessor-controller is configured to separate the signal into five signal processing channels implemented in it and further combine them into two groups signals with the conclusion of each group to a separate output of the microprocessor-controller and to its own alarm pulse generator. 2. The method of operation of the complex according to claim 1, which consists in collecting data from their terminal devices of systems included in the system level, respectively, by detecting an intruder when attempting to enter a protected area and transmit data from their terminal devices through a data transmission system penetration detection and protection systems, data transmission from terminal devices of CCTV systems with video information playback and data transmission through a system-level data transfer system to a car automated and remote locations of the network computer control system level, data transmission of the security lighting system from their terminal devices through the system level data transmission system to the network computer control system, data transmission of the fire alarm system with the detection of fires and smoke through the system level data transmission system in a network computer control system, as well as monitoring and controlling access to control areas, transmitting signals from the corresponding of their terminal devices, access control systems through the level of the real-time data transmission system to the network computer control level system, the automated and remote workstations of which, in accordance with their access level, receive data on environmental changes and external influences at the system level, store video information in the video archive in the block of the central processor of the system level and its further transfer to automated workstations and remote workstations at ovnya computer network management systems, wherein the central unit CPU performs system level redundancy line connections between the terminal devices and the central processor unit.

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