RU2591702C2 - Катализаторы - Google Patents

Катализаторы Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2591702C2
RU2591702C2 RU2013154310/04A RU2013154310A RU2591702C2 RU 2591702 C2 RU2591702 C2 RU 2591702C2 RU 2013154310/04 A RU2013154310/04 A RU 2013154310/04A RU 2013154310 A RU2013154310 A RU 2013154310A RU 2591702 C2 RU2591702 C2 RU 2591702C2
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
catalyst
cobalt
precursor
calcination
hydrocarbons
Prior art date
Application number
RU2013154310/04A
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2013154310A (ru
Inventor
Корнелия Каролина ЭЛОФФ
ДЭ ЛООСДРЕХТ Ян ВАН
Якобус Лукас ВИСАЖ
РЕНСБУРГ Хендрик ВАН
Original Assignee
Сэсол Текнолоджи (Проприетери) Лимитед
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Publication of RU2013154310A publication Critical patent/RU2013154310A/ru
Application granted granted Critical
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/75—Cobalt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8913—Cobalt and noble metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63—Pore volume
    • B01J35/633—Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B01J37/0207—Pretreatment of the support
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
    • B01J37/0244—Coatings comprising several layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/16—Reducing
    • B01J37/18—Reducing with gases containing free hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
    • C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/50—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids in the presence of hydrogen, hydrogen donors or hydrogen generating compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/04—Alumina
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2235/00—Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties
    • B01J2235/15—X-ray diffraction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment
    • B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
    • B01J37/088—Decomposition of a metal salt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/16—Reducing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
RU2013154310/04A 2011-05-06 2012-04-25 Катализаторы RU2591702C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA201103330 2011-05-06
ZA2011/03330 2011-05-06
PCT/IB2012/052070 WO2012153218A1 (en) 2011-05-06 2012-04-25 Process for preparing a cobalt - containing hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst precursor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2013154310A RU2013154310A (ru) 2015-06-20
RU2591702C2 true RU2591702C2 (ru) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=46124582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2013154310/04A RU2591702C2 (ru) 2011-05-06 2012-04-25 Катализаторы

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US9205409B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2704828B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5956562B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103501898B (enExample)
AP (1) AP3921A (enExample)
AR (1) AR086275A1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2012252073B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR112013028495B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2833964C (enExample)
MY (1) MY165448A (enExample)
PE (1) PE20140449A1 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2591702C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012153218A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA201308535B (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2796695C2 (ru) * 2018-12-10 2023-05-29 Сасол Саус Африка Лимитед Способ получения предшественника кобальтсодержащего катализатора и способ синтеза углеводородов

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR112013028495B1 (pt) 2011-05-06 2019-12-03 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd catalisadores
JP6824168B2 (ja) * 2014-12-19 2021-02-03 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイＳｈｅｌｌ Ｉｎｔｅｒｎａｔｉｏｎａｌｅ Ｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ Ｍａａｔｓｃｈａｐｐｉｊ Ｂｅｓｌｏｔｅｎ Ｖｅｎｎｏｏｔｓｈａｐ 触媒の調製方法
US10569255B2 (en) 2015-02-25 2020-02-25 Sasol Technology (Pty) Limited Hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst, its preparation process and its use
CA3122220A1 (en) 2018-12-10 2020-06-18 Sasol South Africa Limited Process for preparing a cobalt-containing catalyst precursor and process for hydrocarbon synthesis
GB201903502D0 (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-01 Johnson Matthey Plc Cobalt catalysts and precursors therefor
GB202014184D0 (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-10-21 Johnson Matthey Plc Modifed catalyst supports and catalysts supported thereon

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2252072C2 (ru) * 1999-12-01 2005-05-20 Сэсол Текнолоджи (Проприетери) Лимитед Кобальтовые катализаторы
RU2279312C2 (ru) * 2001-03-08 2006-07-10 Эни С.П.А. Катализатор на основе кобальта и его применение в процессе фишера-тропша

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US4605676A (en) * 1981-10-13 1986-08-12 Chevron Research Company Synthesis gas conversion using ROR-activated catalyst
DE3839580C1 (enExample) 1988-11-24 1990-07-05 Condea Chemie Gmbh, 2212 Brunsbuettel, De
US5292705A (en) * 1992-09-24 1994-03-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Activation of hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst
US7365040B2 (en) * 2004-04-26 2008-04-29 Sasoltechnology (Proprietary) Limited Catalysts
GB0704003D0 (en) 2007-03-01 2007-04-11 Oxford Catalysts Promoted carbide-based fischer-tropsch catalyst, method for its preparation and uses thereof
CN101688124B (zh) * 2007-05-04 2013-01-23 沙索技术有限公司 催化剂
JP5395164B2 (ja) * 2008-04-15 2014-01-22 サソール テクノロジー（プロプライエタリー）リミテッド コバルト系フィッシャートロプシュ合成触媒前駆体及びフィッシャートロプシュ合成触媒を製造する方法並びに炭化水素を製造する方法
US8148292B2 (en) 2008-07-25 2012-04-03 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Preparation of high activity cobalt catalysts, the catalysts and their use
NZ594672A (en) * 2009-02-26 2013-01-25 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd Process for the preparation of fischer - tropsch catalysts and their use
BR112013028495B1 (pt) 2011-05-06 2019-12-03 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd catalisadores

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2252072C2 (ru) * 1999-12-01 2005-05-20 Сэсол Текнолоджи (Проприетери) Лимитед Кобальтовые катализаторы
RU2279312C2 (ru) * 2001-03-08 2006-07-10 Эни С.П.А. Катализатор на основе кобальта и его применение в процессе фишера-тропша

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2796695C2 (ru) * 2018-12-10 2023-05-29 Сасол Саус Африка Лимитед Способ получения предшественника кобальтсодержащего катализатора и способ синтеза углеводородов

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2014514153A (ja) 2014-06-19
WO2012153218A1 (en) 2012-11-15
PE20140449A1 (es) 2014-04-15
AU2012252073B2 (en) 2016-07-14
EP2704828A1 (en) 2014-03-12
BR112013028495A2 (pt) 2018-04-03
EP2704828B1 (en) 2021-05-26
US20140080929A1 (en) 2014-03-20
RU2013154310A (ru) 2015-06-20
AP3921A (en) 2016-12-03
ZA201308535B (en) 2015-01-28
NZ617768A (en) 2015-03-27
US9205409B2 (en) 2015-12-08
CN103501898B (zh) 2016-01-20
AR086275A1 (es) 2013-12-04
MY165448A (en) 2018-03-22
CA2833964A1 (en) 2012-11-15
AP2013007246A0 (en) 2013-11-30
AU2012252073A1 (en) 2013-12-05
CA2833964C (en) 2019-07-02
BR112013028495B1 (pt) 2019-12-03
CN103501898A (zh) 2014-01-08
JP5956562B2 (ja) 2016-07-27

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