RU2565045C2 - Фосфиниламидиновые соединения, металлосодержащие комплексы, каталитические системы и их применение для олигомеризации или полимеризации олефинов - Google Patents
Фосфиниламидиновые соединения, металлосодержащие комплексы, каталитические системы и их применение для олигомеризации или полимеризации олефинов Download PDFInfo
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- RU2565045C2 RU2565045C2 RU2012132629/04A RU2012132629A RU2565045C2 RU 2565045 C2 RU2565045 C2 RU 2565045C2 RU 2012132629/04 A RU2012132629/04 A RU 2012132629/04A RU 2012132629 A RU2012132629 A RU 2012132629A RU 2565045 C2 RU2565045 C2 RU 2565045C2
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- hydrogen
- alkyl
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- -1 Phosphinyl amidine compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 951
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 443
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 443
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 319
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 274
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 253
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000006732 (C1-C15) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical group [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000027 (C1-C10) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical group [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910052759 nickel Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 231
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 169
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 164
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 155
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 97
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 83
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 26
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003606 oligomerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004860 4-ethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004861 4-isopropyl phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000590 4-methylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 7
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- YUWFEBAXEOLKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C YUWFEBAXEOLKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyloxaluminane Chemical compound CC[Al]1CCCCO1 YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JRDUFZORBQWDKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propyloxaluminane Chemical compound CCC[Al]1CCCCO1 JRDUFZORBQWDKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021556 Chromium(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims 1
- BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) Chemical compound [Cr+3] BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical group [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007831 chromium(III) chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011636 chromium(III) chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract description 443
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 163
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 132
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 129
- GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 107
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 105
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 102
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 99
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 96
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 96
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 89
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 84
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 66
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 65
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 62
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 58
- 125000005328 phosphinyl group Chemical group [PH2](=O)* 0.000 description 56
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 52
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 50
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 45
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 44
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 41
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 41
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 39
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 36
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 36
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 34
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 32
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 29
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 28
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 28
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 25
- 150000002390 heteroarenes Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 22
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 18
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 18
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 16
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 16
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 16
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 12
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000005649 substituted arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000005717 substituted cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000000923 (C1-C30) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 11
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 description 10
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 10
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000006657 (C1-C10) hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000004211 3,5-difluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(F)C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 9
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000000320 amidine group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 125000000743 hydrocarbylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000005322 morpholin-1-yl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000000744 organoheteryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000006658 (C1-C15) hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000004198 2-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000004207 3-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001120493 Arene Species 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001337 aliphatic alkines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 6
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000006659 (C1-C20) hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000006835 (C6-C20) arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001462 1-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005036 alkoxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001926 cycloalkines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F11/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 6 or 16 of the Periodic Table
- C07F11/005—Compounds containing elements of Groups 6 or 16 of the Periodic Table compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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RU2772250C2 (ru) * | 2017-07-26 | 2022-05-18 | ВЕРСАЛИС С.п.А. | Способ получения 1,2-синдиотактического полибутадиена в присутствии каталитической системы, содержащей кобальтовый комплекс, включающий фосфиновый лиганд |
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RU2565045C2 (ru) | 2009-12-31 | 2015-10-20 | Шеврон Филлипс Кемикал Компани Лп | Фосфиниламидиновые соединения, металлосодержащие комплексы, каталитические системы и их применение для олигомеризации или полимеризации олефинов |
MY164153A (en) | 2012-05-09 | 2017-11-30 | Sasol Tech (Proprietary) Limited | Oligomerisation of olefinic compounds with reduced polymer formation |
US10194922B2 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2019-02-05 | Peter L. Bono | Rotary oscillating bone, cartilage, and disk removal tool assembly |
US8865610B2 (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2014-10-21 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Phosphinyl guanidine compounds, metal salt complexes, catalyst systems, and their use to oligomerize or polymerize olefins |
KR102141269B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-18 | 2020-08-05 | 셰브론 필립스 케미컬 컴퍼니 엘피 | 포스피닐 포름아미딘 화합물, 금속 착물, 촉매계, 및 올레핀을 올리고머화 또는 중합하기 위한 그것의 용도 |
US9721070B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-08-01 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Selective oligomerization catalysts and methods of identifying same |
US9175109B1 (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2015-11-03 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Oligomerization processes and polymer compositions produced therefrom |
US9120826B1 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2015-09-01 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Olefin hydroboration |
CN104307572B (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-06-22 | 山西大学 | 一种脒基铝金属催化剂及其制备方法 |
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