RU2498812C1 - Saxifragant herbal tea - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics.

SUBSTANCE: invention refers to pharmaceutical industry, namely saxifragant herbal tea. The saxifragant herbal tea contains meadowsweet root, sunflower root, sloe root, wild rose root, as well as agrimony and wild carrot seeds; all roots are milled, all the ingredients are taken in equal proportions.

EFFECT: herbal tea has the improved saxifragant and calculus-excretion properties.

2 ex

Description

The invention relates to the field of pharmaceuticals, and more specifically to drugs of natural origin with a nephrolytic effect, and can be used in the manufacture of herbal preparations for the treatment and prevention of urolithiasis and cholelithiasis.

The prior art collection, normalizing the function of the urinary organs, characterized in that it contains bearberry leaves, mint leaves, rhizome and roots of Eleutherococcus, calendula flowers and fennel fruits in a certain ratio of components, see patent for invention RU, No. 2437669, cl. A61K 36/534, published December 27, 2011. The collection effectively normalizes the function of the urinary organs. The disadvantage of this known collection is the lack in its composition of a sufficient number and types of stone-dissolving and stone-removing components of plant origin.

Known renal collection of medicinal plants containing hanging birch leaves, common lingonberry leaves, St. John's wort grass, chamomile flowers, field horsetail grass, meadowsweet (meadowsweet), cuffs, pink clover, field geranium, yarrow, sweet clover, thistle, thistle, creeper dioica nettle, mountaineer, bird veronica, thyme, bird cherry leaves, linden color, motherwort, dill, Ivan tea, plantain seeds, burdock seeds, hook grass, tansy, cornflower at a certain ratio to mponentov see. patent RU, №2137492, Cl. A61K 35/78, published September 20, 1999. This collection has a high therapeutic effect, expands the arsenal of drugs used in the treatment of kidney and urinary tract diseases. A disadvantage of the known collection is a large number of components included in its composition, each of which has its own unique property, therapeutic effect and, accordingly, contraindications. Such a variety of components significantly increases the likelihood of side effects of the effects of the collection, from exacerbation of other chronic diseases to allergic reactions. In addition, the well-known renal collection of medicinal plants is very time-consuming to prepare, again due to the wide range of plant components included in it, each of which is prepared using a unique technology. As a result, the known collection has restrictions on the application, and in some cases it may be ineffective.

From the information posted on the Internet, a stone-dissolving collection containing the root of meadowsweet, sunflower, thorns, wild rose, wheatgrass, wheatgrass seeds and carrots, is also used for urolithiasis and cholelithiasis, water-salt balance disorders, see the applicant’s website Phyto-rainbow, Medicinal herbs and medicinal fees ”, http://fito-raduga.ru/. The specified known object of the invention, the substance is adopted as a prototype as the closest in technical essence and the achieved result analogue.

The disadvantage of the prototype is the advertising nature of the information, including only the qualitative composition of the collection and not containing the specifics of the technical solution, namely: the quantitative ratio of the ingredients included in its composition; their presentation form; dispersion, etc. These disadvantages of the prototype do not allow to practically implement the collection is balanced in composition and properties with maximum pharmacological activity.

The present invention is aimed at achieving a technical result, which is expressed in enhancing the stone-dissolving and stone-removing properties of the collection while minimizing contraindications and side effects. In addition, the collection has a wide raw material base and is technologically advanced to manufacture. Ultimately, this positive result improves the collection efficiency and its availability. In the proposed collection, the positive properties of the prototype are maximally preserved, namely, its unique high-quality composition.

The indicated positive result is ensured by the fact that in the stone-dissolving collection containing the root of meadowsweet, sunflower, thorns, wild rose, wheatgrass, as well as seeds of burlap and wild carrots, all roots are presented in crushed form and all components are contained in equal mass fractions.

The invention is based on an original technical solution for combining in one balanced collection of effective, affordable and technologically advanced medicinal components of plant origin for the treatment and prevention of urolithiasis and cholelithiasis. As a result of painstaking empirical studies, the author of the invention selected a composition consisting of pharmacopeia plants with pronounced diuretic, stone-loosening, antispasmodic, antimicrobial, astringent and regenerating properties, containing flavonoids, carotenoids, xantholignan, and other biologically active substances, anthracene and in conditions of rational use do not cause side and toxic effects. The collection includes medicinal components of plant origin, which have a wide domestic raw material base, concentrated in accessible areas, available in sufficient quantities on the pharmaceutical market, produced in industrial volumes using similar technology and standard equipment.

In the root system of many plants, their main vitality is concentrated. Nature itself provides for the accumulation of medicinal plants in their root system of healing substances and properties at certain periods of their life, as well as their long-term preservation. The unified nature of the origin of the medicinal components included in the collection, their similar medicinal orientation in conjunction with the standard production technology, allows you to combine them into a composition that has a super-total, synergistic effect.

The rhizome with the roots of the meadowsweet (meadowsweet) is dug in autumn or early spring, shaken off the ground, cut off the aerial part and washed in cold water. It is dried under a canopy or in a well-ventilated room, laying out in a thin layer, then crushed. Lubaznik roots contain ascorbic acid, traces of coumarins, phenolic compounds, phenol glycoids, tannins, flavonoids and chalcones, have good diuretics, choleretic, diaphoretic, astringent properties, they are included in the preparations for decoction of nephritis, treatment of inflammatory diseases of the kidneys, and urine diseases of the bladder to relieve spasm of internal organs.

The root of the sunflower (sunflower) has healing power only in a fully ripened plant, when it takes on a brown color, and the hat is ready for cutting, so it is harvested during harvesting, dug up, dried and chopped into small pieces. The medicinal properties of sunflower are known, see, Ed. Borisova M.I. Medicinal properties of agricultural plants. - Mn .: "Urajay", 1974. - S.174. - 336 p. A decoction of sunflower roots is taken to dissolve stones in the gallbladder. With long-standing large stones in the gall bladder, they dissolve and are washed with urine, at which time the urine will be the color of rust without pain.

The medicinal raw material of thorns (blackthorn) are fruits, flowers, bark, roots. The root of the thorn has diaphoretic abilities, see. Uzhegov G.N. Medicinal plants of Russia - Rostov-on-Don: Publishing house "Phoenix". - 1996. A decoction of the root of the thorn is a universal remedy for removing kidney stones of any origin.

For medicinal purposes, rosehip rhizomes are harvested in early spring in April - May or in autumn in September - October. Rhizomes are cleaned of small roots, stems, washed thoroughly and dried in air, then they are crushed and used in the form of infusions or decoctions as a diuretic, diaphoretic, kidney disease and as a means of normalizing metabolism. Rosehip roots contain tannins, flavanoids and catechins. Nosal M.A., Nosal A.M. Medicinal plants and their use in the people. / Ed. Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR V.G. Dorobotko. - Kiev: State Medical Publishing House of the Ukrainian SSR, 1959. Decoction of rosehip root (especially concentrated) eliminates stones or sand in the kidneys, urinary or gall bladder, effectively dissolves stones into small grains of sand.

Medicinal raw materials are wheatgrass roots cleaned from the ground. A decoction of rhizomes has a softening, enveloping, diuretic and diaphoretic effect. Wheatgrass root is a good remedy used in urolithiasis and cholelithiasis.

All components of the stone-dissolving collection, obtained from the root of medicinal plants, are produced according to a single technology, which involves industrial cleaning, drying, grinding and packaging. Such a unification of components significantly simplifies and reduces the cost of the production process of the collection. The components of the stone-dissolving collection obtained from the roots are presented in a crushed form with approximately the same particle size distribution since they are produced on the same Corsar grinding equipment. Grinding the roots of the ingredients gives them a finished dosage form, which provides the maximum therapeutic effect of the decoction and the convenience of its preparation.

An ordinary flax is a medicinal plant containing tannins, a small amount of essential oil, triterpenes, mucus, flavonoids. For medicinal purposes, the aerial part of the plant is used. Harvest seeds are harvested in September. Repeshka has anti-inflammatory, diaphoretic, diuretic, choleretic, antispasmodic properties, has an astringent effect. An infusion of seeds is recommended for consumption, suffering from diseases of the gallbladder or having stones in the gallbladder.

Extracts and decoctions of wild carrot seeds are used to treat urolithiasis, M.D. Mashkovsky. Medicines - A manual for doctors. - 15th ed., Rev., Rev. and add. - M.: “New Wave”, 2005, p. 519, 520.

Seeds of turnip and carrots wild in their plant origin and production technology are somewhat different from all other components of the composition, however, their inclusion in the collection is absolutely necessary, due to their unique stone-dissolving properties. At the stage of diagnosing urinary and cholelithiasis, it is not always possible to accurately determine the type of calculi and deposits (uraturia, oxalaturia, phosphaturia, etc.), therefore, the collection includes components necessary and sufficient for effective impact on all types of calculi and deposits.

The stone-dissolving collection has a completely definite target orientation - effective stone dissolution and stone removal, which is the reason for the homogeneous composition of the components. The close similarity of the components of the collection on medicinal properties, plant origin, the method of preparation and use helps to minimize contraindications and side effects.

Of decisive importance is the fact that all components are contained in the assembly in equal mass fractions. The author empirically established that when the mass fractions of the components are equal, the pharmacological activity of each of them is fully manifested and at the same time does not inhibit the activity of other components. All components included in the collection were selected according to the principle of similarity of medicinal properties according to the strength of the impact on the unit mass. For use in the collection, the author deliberately selected all known stone-dissolving and stone-excreting types of plant materials that are close in intensity of exposure and excluded potent ones to prevent their dominance. At the same time, the similarity of the healing properties of the components does not exclude the variety of forms of manifestation of their effects on various factors of the disease. The collection is characterized by the combined effect of its constituent medicinal substances on the body, in which the cumulative effect exceeds the effect exerted by each component individually. The synergistic pharmacological activity of the collection is due to the comprehensive balanced effect of its individual components with the equality of the mass fraction for all possible factors.

For convenient practical use, the components of the collection can be packaged in identical packages of 50 g, which provides a total collection weight sufficient for a three-month course of treatment.

Thus, all the signs of stone-dissolving collection that are distinctive from the prototype are aimed at obtaining a technical result, namely, enhancing the stone-dissolving and stone-removing properties of the collection, increasing its efficiency and availability. The technical solution, characterized by the described combination of essential features, is new, industrially applicable and has an inventive step.

The use of stone-solvent collection in urolithiasis and cholelithiasis is as follows.

All seven components of the collection in equal mass fractions, for example, packaged in 50-gram bags, before preparing a decoction of the collection is thoroughly mixed until a homogeneous mass. The indicated collection amount is sufficient for a three-month course of treatment. The broth is prepared and consumed as follows. Pour a tablespoon of carefully mixed collection with 0.5 liter of boiling water, boil for the first time for 5 minutes, strain. Drink during the day in three divided doses of 150 ml. 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. On the second day, re-fill the sleeping spoon of the collection with 0.5 liter of boiling water, boil for 10 minutes, strain. Drink the same throughout the day. The course of treatment is from three months to a year.

The healing properties of the stone-solvent collection are confirmed by specific examples.

Example 1. Patient P., 49 years old, was admitted to the urology department on an emergency basis with a symptom complex of left-sided renal colic. Acute pain syndrome was relieved upon receipt of analgesics, there were no inflammatory phenomena. When performing excretory urography, a stone was revealed in the upper third of the ureter of an indefinite structure up to 0.6 cm in size that did not block the kidney. Diagnosis: urolithiasis, signs of chronic pyelonephritis. Conducted conservative treatment aimed at the discharge of the stone, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory. The patient was discharged on the 7th day from the moment of admission in a satisfactory condition. The location, shape and size of the calculus suggest its independent departure. Diuretic herbs, plant diuretics are recommended. After discharge, the patient independently started stone-stone therapy using the stone-dissolving collection described above. I took 150 ml 3 times a day throughout the day 30 minutes before meals, alternating with freshly prepared and re-prepared broth of stone-dissolving collection. During the first week of taking a decoction of stone-dissolving collection, frequent urination, the color of urine is light brown, transparency is cloudy, the presence of epithelial suspension and mucus. After the first month of taking a decoction of stone-dissolving collection, urine counts returned to normal. The stone moved away for 47 days from the moment the broth was taken. The size of the removed calculus did not exceed 0.4 cm. The patient completed receiving a decoction of stone-dissolving collection after three months in a satisfactory condition. Against the background of stone therapy, the pain syndrome did not recur. The patient resumes admission for three months each year. Control urological ultrasound examination after five years did not reveal pathology and re-formation of calculi.

Example 2. Patient S., 53 years old. It has been observed for several years due to periodic pain in the right hypochondrium with an increase in body temperature in the evening to 37.4 ° C. Preliminary diagnosis, chronic cholecystitis, dyskinesia of the gallbladder by hypotonic type. He took cholecystokinetic choleretic drugs. During the clinical examination, pain was found during palpation of the abdomen at the projection point of the gallbladder, Murphy's positive symptoms, contractile function of the gallbladder was impaired by hypotonic type, significant deviations of cholesterol, bilirubin during biochemical examination of bile. After the examination of the patient, the diagnosis was made: chronic cholecystitis, an antecitic state of bile, biliary dyskinesia according to the hypotonic type. Recommended treatment with stone-collecting. In the process of treatment, a stone-dissolving collection was used, containing crushed root of meadowsweet, sunflower, thorns, wild rose, wheatgrass, as well as seeds of burlap and wild carrots, all components are contained in equal mass fractions. Patient P. took three times a day for three months 30 minutes before meals 150 ml of decoction collected in accordance with the above procedure. After three months of treatment with collection, biochemical and microscopic bile showed a significant improvement in parameters, periodic pain in the right hypochondrium began to occur much less often and was not accompanied by an increase in body temperature. The treatment was continued. After twelve months of treatment with the collection, the periodic pain in the right hypochondrium completely stopped, a repeated clinical examination was conducted. Pain on palpation of the abdomen at the point of projection of the gallbladder disappeared. Ultrasound monitoring, biochemical and microscopic bile showed normal cholesterol, bilirubinate, phospholipids. Collection treatment allowed to prevent the formation of gallstones, helped to improve the contractility of the gallbladder. For prevention purposes, a second course of treatment is recommended after a year.

The above facts of the use of stone-dissolving collection for medicinal purposes is not exhaustive and is given only for the purpose of explaining the invention and confirming its industrial applicability. Specialists in this field can improve it and / or implement alternative options within the essence of the present invention, reflected in its description.

Claims (1)

A stone-dissolving collection containing the roots of meadowsweet, sunflower, thorns, wild rose, wheatgrass, as well as seeds of wildflower and wild carrots, while all roots are presented in crushed form, all components are contained in equal mass fractions.