RU2494162C1 - Iron-based wear resistant alloy - Google Patents

Iron-based wear resistant alloy Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2494162C1
RU2494162C1 RU2012142577/02A RU2012142577A RU2494162C1 RU 2494162 C1 RU2494162 C1 RU 2494162C1 RU 2012142577/02 A RU2012142577/02 A RU 2012142577/02A RU 2012142577 A RU2012142577 A RU 2012142577A RU 2494162 C1 RU2494162 C1 RU 2494162C1
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
iron
resistant alloy
manganese
wear resistant
praseodymium
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RU2012142577/02A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
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Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
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Priority to RU2012142577/02A priority Critical patent/RU2494162C1/en
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Publication of RU2494162C1 publication Critical patent/RU2494162C1/en

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Abstract

FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: proposed composition contains the following substances, in wt %: carbon - 2.5-3.5; manganese - 15.0-20.0; cobalt - 15.0-20.0; component selected from the group consisting of cerium, samarium, neodymium, praseodymium - 0.1-0.5, iron making the rest.
EFFECT: higher wear resistance.
1 tbl

Description

Изобретение относится к области черной металлургии, а именно, к составам износостойких сплавов, которые могут быть использованы в машиностроении.The invention relates to the field of ferrous metallurgy, namely, to compositions of wear-resistant alloys that can be used in mechanical engineering.

Известен износостойкий сплав на основе железа, содержащий, мас.%: углерод 2,0-3,5; марганец 15,0-24,0; титан 2,5-6,0; железо - остальное [1].Known wear-resistant alloy based on iron, containing, wt.%: Carbon 2.0-3.5; manganese 15.0-24.0; titanium 2.5-6.0; iron - the rest [1].

Задача изобретения состоит в повышении износостойкости сплава.The objective of the invention is to increase the wear resistance of the alloy.

Технический результат достигается тем, что износостойкий сплав на основе железа, содержащий углерод, марганец, дополнительно включает кобальт и компонент из группы: церий, самарий, неодим, празеодим при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: углерод 2,5-3,5; марганец 15,0-20,0; кобальт 15,0-20,0; компонент из группы: церий, самарий, неодим, празеодим 0,1-0,5; железо - остальное.The technical result is achieved in that the wear-resistant alloy based on iron, containing carbon, manganese, further includes cobalt and a component from the group: cerium, samarium, neodymium, praseodymium in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Carbon 2.5-3.5; manganese 15.0-20.0; cobalt 15.0-20.0; component from the group: cerium, samarium, neodymium, praseodymium 0.1-0.5; iron is the rest.

В таблице приведены составы износостойкого сплава на основе железа.The table shows the compositions of a wear-resistant alloy based on iron.

ТаблицаTable КомпонентыComponents Состав, мас.%:Composition, wt.%: 1one 22 33 4four УглеродCarbon 2,52,5 3,03.0 3,03.0 3,53,5 МарганецManganese 20,020,0 17,017.0 17,017.0 15,015.0 КобальтCobalt 20,020,0 17,017.0 17,017.0 15,015.0 ЦерийCerium -- -- -- 0,50.5 СамарийSamarium -- -- 0,30.3 -- НеодимNeodymium -- 0,30.3 -- -- ПразеодимPraseodymium 0,10.1 ЖелезоIron остальноеrest остальноеrest остальноеrest остальноеrest

В составе сплава компоненты проявляют себя следующим образом. Марганец и кобальт обеспечивают повышенную твердость сплава. Компонент из группы: церий, самарий, неодим, празеодим, раскисляет сплав.In the composition of the alloy, the components manifest themselves as follows. Manganese and cobalt provide increased alloy hardness. Component from the group: cerium, samarium, neodymium, praseodymium, deoxidizes the alloy.

Сплав выплавляют в электропечах и отливают в горячие (400-450°C) металлические формы, обмазанные огнеупорной глиной. Отливки отжигают при температуре 740-760°C. Износостойкость сплава увеличится на 5-7% в сравнении со сплавом [1].The alloy is smelted in electric furnaces and cast into hot (400-450 ° C) metal molds coated with refractory clay. Castings are annealed at a temperature of 740-760 ° C. The wear resistance of the alloy will increase by 5-7% in comparison with the alloy [1].

Источник информацииThe source of information

1. SU 1070203, С22С 38/50, 1984.1. SU 1070203, C22C 38/50, 1984.

Claims (1)

Износостойкий сплав на основе железа, содержащий углерод, марганец, отличающийся тем, что дополнительно включает кобальт и компонент из группы: церий, самарий, неодим, празеодим при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: углерод 2,5-3,5, марганец 15,0-20,0, кобальт 15,0-20,0, компонент из группы: церий, самарий, неодим, празеодим 0,1-0,5, железо - остальное. Wear-resistant alloy based on iron, containing carbon, manganese, characterized in that it further includes cobalt and a component from the group: cerium, samarium, neodymium, praseodymium in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Carbon 2.5-3.5, manganese 15 , 0-20.0, cobalt 15.0-20.0, component from the group: cerium, samarium, neodymium, praseodymium 0.1-0.5, iron - the rest.
RU2012142577/02A 2012-10-05 2012-10-05 Iron-based wear resistant alloy RU2494162C1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114107830A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-01 钢铁研究总院 Low-density wear-resistant steel used in wide temperature range and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4435226A (en) * 1981-12-01 1984-03-06 Goetze Ag Wear resistant cast iron alloy with spheroidal graphite separation and manufacturing method therefor
SU1397531A1 (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-05-23 Производственное Объединение "Гомсельмаш" Wear-resisting cast iron
JPH0353041A (en) * 1989-07-20 1991-03-07 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Forged roll for hot rolling
WO1995024513A1 (en) * 1994-03-11 1995-09-14 The Davy Roll Company Limited Steel alloys and rolling mill rolls produced therefrom
RU2169786C2 (en) * 1995-07-11 2001-06-27 Кари Мартти Уллакко Nitrogen-containing iron based-alloys having properties of damping and effect of memory of shape
RU2347004C1 (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-02-20 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Cast high boron alloy

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4435226A (en) * 1981-12-01 1984-03-06 Goetze Ag Wear resistant cast iron alloy with spheroidal graphite separation and manufacturing method therefor
SU1397531A1 (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-05-23 Производственное Объединение "Гомсельмаш" Wear-resisting cast iron
JPH0353041A (en) * 1989-07-20 1991-03-07 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Forged roll for hot rolling
WO1995024513A1 (en) * 1994-03-11 1995-09-14 The Davy Roll Company Limited Steel alloys and rolling mill rolls produced therefrom
RU2169786C2 (en) * 1995-07-11 2001-06-27 Кари Мартти Уллакко Nitrogen-containing iron based-alloys having properties of damping and effect of memory of shape
RU2347004C1 (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-02-20 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Cast high boron alloy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114107830A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-01 钢铁研究总院 Low-density wear-resistant steel used in wide temperature range and preparation method thereof

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