RU2445287C1 - Crude mixture for making construction and heat-insulating materials - Google Patents
Crude mixture for making construction and heat-insulating materials Download PDFInfo
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- RU2445287C1 RU2445287C1 RU2010145648/03A RU2010145648A RU2445287C1 RU 2445287 C1 RU2445287 C1 RU 2445287C1 RU 2010145648/03 A RU2010145648/03 A RU 2010145648/03A RU 2010145648 A RU2010145648 A RU 2010145648A RU 2445287 C1 RU2445287 C1 RU 2445287C1
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- heat
- sawdust
- waste paper
- insulating materials
- clay
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов, а именно к составам сырьевых смесей для изготовления строительных и теплоизоляционных материалов.The invention relates to the building materials industry, and in particular to compositions of raw mixes for the manufacture of building and heat-insulating materials.
Известна сырьевая смесь, содержащая, мас.%: глина 20,0-40,0; макулатура 0,1-10,0; древесные опилки 0,1-4,5; измельченное стекловолокно 50,0-79,0 [1].Known raw mix containing, wt.%: Clay 20,0-40,0; waste paper 0.1-10.0; sawdust 0.1-4.5; ground glass fiber 50.0-79.0 [1].
Задачей изобретения является повышение прочности строительных и теплоизоляционных материалов, изготовленных из сырьевой смеси.The objective of the invention is to increase the strength of building and heat-insulating materials made from a raw material mixture.
Технический результат достигается тем, что сырьевая смесь для изготовления строительных и теплоизоляционных материалов, включающая глину, макулатуру, древесные опилки, измельченное стекловолокно, дополнительно включает молотый вспученный перлит, причем компоненты находятся при следующем соотношении, мас.%: глина 79,75-86,75; макулатура 0,1-0,15; древесные опилки 0,1-0,15; измельченное стекловолокно 5,0-8,0; молотый вспученной перлит 8,0-12,0.The technical result is achieved by the fact that the raw material mixture for the manufacture of building and heat-insulating materials, including clay, waste paper, sawdust, ground fiberglass, further includes ground expanded perlite, the components being in the following ratio, wt.%: Clay 79.75-86, 75; waste paper 0.1-0.15; sawdust 0.1-0.15; chopped fiberglass 5.0-8.0; ground expanded perlite 8.0-12.0.
В таблице приведены составы сырьевой смеси.The table shows the composition of the raw mix.
Для приготовления сырьевой смеси может быть использована глина любых месторождений. Стекловолокно (любого химического состава) нарезают на отрезки 5-15 мм. Используют древесные опилки, просеянные через сетку №5, и макулатуру, измельченную до размера частиц 5-30 мм.For the preparation of the raw mix can be used clay of any deposits. Fiberglass (of any chemical composition) is cut into pieces of 5-15 mm. Use wood sawdust sifted through a mesh No. 5, and waste paper, crushed to a particle size of 5-30 mm.
Компоненты дозируют в требуемых количествах. Глину, древесные опилки, макулатуру, измельченное стекловолокно, молотый вспученный перлит смешивают, массу увлажняют до 20-24% и формуют из нее изделия (плиты, блоки), которые обжигают при температуре 1030-1070°C.The components are dosed in the required amounts. Clay, sawdust, waste paper, chopped fiberglass, ground expanded perlite are mixed, the mass is moistened to 20-24% and molded from it products (plates, blocks), which are fired at a temperature of 1030-1070 ° C.
Источник информацииThe source of information
1. SU 1379257, C03C 10/00, 1988.1. SU 1379257, C03C 10/00, 1988.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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RU2010145648/03A RU2445287C1 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2010-11-09 | Crude mixture for making construction and heat-insulating materials |
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RU2010145648/03A RU2445287C1 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2010-11-09 | Crude mixture for making construction and heat-insulating materials |
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RU2445287C1 true RU2445287C1 (en) | 2012-03-20 |
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RU2010145648/03A RU2445287C1 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2010-11-09 | Crude mixture for making construction and heat-insulating materials |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2505507C1 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-01-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Raw mixture for production of construction and heat-insulating materials |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1379257A1 (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-03-07 | Государственный научно-исследовательский институт стекла | Raw mixture for producing the facing material |
RU2052417C1 (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-01-20 | Воронин Николай Николаевич | Bricks, ceramic stones, method and charge for manufacture thereof |
RU2091349C1 (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1997-09-27 | Владимир Афанасьевич Корниенко | Method of architectural-artistic ceramics making |
EP1333014A1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2003-08-06 | Oda Construction Co., Ltd. | Porous, sound absorbing ceramic moldings and method for production thereof |
RU2329992C1 (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-07-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
-
2010
- 2010-11-09 RU RU2010145648/03A patent/RU2445287C1/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1379257A1 (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-03-07 | Государственный научно-исследовательский институт стекла | Raw mixture for producing the facing material |
RU2091349C1 (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1997-09-27 | Владимир Афанасьевич Корниенко | Method of architectural-artistic ceramics making |
RU2052417C1 (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-01-20 | Воронин Николай Николаевич | Bricks, ceramic stones, method and charge for manufacture thereof |
EP1333014A1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2003-08-06 | Oda Construction Co., Ltd. | Porous, sound absorbing ceramic moldings and method for production thereof |
RU2329992C1 (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-07-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2505507C1 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-01-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Raw mixture for production of construction and heat-insulating materials |
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