RU2505507C1 - Raw mixture for production of construction and heat-insulating materials - Google Patents
Raw mixture for production of construction and heat-insulating materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2505507C1 RU2505507C1 RU2012142591/03A RU2012142591A RU2505507C1 RU 2505507 C1 RU2505507 C1 RU 2505507C1 RU 2012142591/03 A RU2012142591/03 A RU 2012142591/03A RU 2012142591 A RU2012142591 A RU 2012142591A RU 2505507 C1 RU2505507 C1 RU 2505507C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- construction
- insulating materials
- heat
- raw mixture
- clay
- Prior art date
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов, а именно к составам сырьевых смесей для изготовления строительных и теплоизоляционных материалов.The invention relates to the building materials industry, and in particular to compositions of raw mixes for the manufacture of building and insulating materials.
Известна сырьевая смесь, содержащая, мас.%: глина 20,0-40,0, макулатура 0,1-10,0; древесные опилки 0,1-4,5; измельченное стекловолокно 50,0-79,0 [1].Known raw mix containing, wt.%: Clay 20,0-40,0, waste paper 0,1-10,0; sawdust 0.1-4.5; ground glass fiber 50.0-79.0 [1].
Задачей изобретения является повышение прочности строительных изделий, изготовленных из сырьевой смеси.The objective of the invention is to increase the strength of building products made from raw mix.
Технический результат достигается тем, что сырьевая смесь для изготовления строительных и теплоизоляционных материалов, включающая глину, макулатуру, древесные опилки, измельченное стекловолокно, дополнительно включает тальк, причем компоненты находятся при следующем соотношении, мас.%: глина 75,3-76,2; измельченная до образования частиц площадью не более 10 мм2 макулатура 0,8-1,2; просеянные через сетку №5 древесные опилки 1,0-1,5; измельченое на отрезки 5-50 мм стекловолокно 9,0-11,0; тальк 11,0-13,0.The technical result is achieved in that the raw material mixture for the manufacture of building and heat-insulating materials, including clay, waste paper, sawdust, ground fiberglass, further includes talc, and the components are in the following ratio, wt.%: Clay 75.3-76.2; crushed to the formation of particles with an area of not more than 10 mm 2 waste paper 0.8-1.2; wood sawdust sieved through mesh No. 5 1.0-1.5; fiberglass crushed into pieces of 5-50 mm 9.0-11.0; talcum powder 11.0-13.0.
В таблице приведены составы сырьевой смеси.The table shows the composition of the raw mix.
Для приготовления сырьевой смеси может быть использована качественная глина любых месторождений. Стекловолокно (любого химического состава) измельчают на отрезки длиной 5-50 мм. Макулатуру измельчают до образования частиц площадью не более 10 мм2.For the preparation of the raw mix, high-quality clay of any deposits can be used. Fiberglass (of any chemical composition) is crushed into pieces with a length of 5-50 mm. Waste paper is crushed to form particles with an area of not more than 10 mm 2 .
Глину и тальк измельчают до размера кусков 10-20 мм, сушат и размалывают сухим способом до получения частиц размером не более 2 мм. Древесные опилки просеивают через сетку №5, смешивают с измельченной макулатурой, стекловолокном, глиной, тальком. Смесь увлажняют до 20-24% и формуют из нее изделия (кирпич, блоки), которые обжигают при температуре 900-1100°С.Clay and talc are crushed to a piece size of 10-20 mm, dried and ground in a dry way to obtain particles no larger than 2 mm. Sawdust is sieved through mesh No. 5, mixed with shredded waste paper, fiberglass, clay, talc. The mixture is moistened to 20-24% and molded from it products (brick, blocks), which are fired at a temperature of 900-1100 ° C.
Источники информацииInformation sources
1. SU 1379257, С03С 10/00, 1988.1. SU 1379257, C03C 10/00, 1988.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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RU2012142591/03A RU2505507C1 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2012-10-05 | Raw mixture for production of construction and heat-insulating materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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RU2012142591/03A RU2505507C1 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2012-10-05 | Raw mixture for production of construction and heat-insulating materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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RU2505507C1 true RU2505507C1 (en) | 2014-01-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
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RU2012142591/03A RU2505507C1 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2012-10-05 | Raw mixture for production of construction and heat-insulating materials |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1379257A1 (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-03-07 | Государственный научно-исследовательский институт стекла | Raw mixture for producing the facing material |
RU2081086C1 (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1997-06-10 | Частное предприятие "Домна-92" | Heat-insulating paste |
US20050242477A1 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2005-11-03 | Haun Michael J | Method for making product from fiber glass waste |
RU2331609C2 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-08-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Raw mixture for manufacturing construction and thermal insulating materials |
RU2445287C1 (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-03-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Crude mixture for making construction and heat-insulating materials |
-
2012
- 2012-10-05 RU RU2012142591/03A patent/RU2505507C1/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1379257A1 (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-03-07 | Государственный научно-исследовательский институт стекла | Raw mixture for producing the facing material |
RU2081086C1 (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1997-06-10 | Частное предприятие "Домна-92" | Heat-insulating paste |
US20050242477A1 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2005-11-03 | Haun Michael J | Method for making product from fiber glass waste |
RU2331609C2 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-08-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Raw mixture for manufacturing construction and thermal insulating materials |
RU2445287C1 (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-03-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Crude mixture for making construction and heat-insulating materials |
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